Restriction fragment length polymorphism analysis of Rhizobium galegae strains.

Abstract:

:Total DNA of various Rhizobium galegae strains representing different geographical origins, and taxonomic divergence was digested with three restriction enzymes separately, Southern blotted, and hybridized with six heterologous probes. The sequence divergences for different pairwise comparisons were calculated from proportions of conserved hybridizing fragments. The unweighted pair group method was used to group the strains. The symbiotic common nod and nifHDK probes used were highly conserved and grouped the strains according to the host plant, Galega orientalis or G. officinalis. The grouping derived from combined data of the constitutive hemA, glnA, ntrC, and recA probes was similar to that obtained in total DNA-DNA hybridization experiments. The constitutive probes grouped the strains in a different order than did the symbiotic probes, a result that may reflect interstrain transfer of symbiotic sequences in the course of evolution.

journal_name

J Bacteriol

journal_title

Journal of bacteriology

authors

Kaijalainen S,Lindström K

doi

10.1128/jb.171.10.5561-5566.1989

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1989-10-01 00:00:00

pages

5561-6

issue

10

eissn

0021-9193

issn

1098-5530

journal_volume

171

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Effects of a mutator mutation of Salmonella typhimurium on P22 and R factor genes.

    abstract::A mutator mutation of Salmonella typhimurium, observed in a strain resistant to P22 and rifampin, affects mutation rates of bacterial, R factor, and prophage P22 genes. ...

    journal_title:Journal of bacteriology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JB.119.2.638-639.1974

    authors: Guterman SK,Wright A

    更新日期:1974-08-01 00:00:00

  • Chemotaxis in Borrelia burgdorferi.

    abstract::Borrelia burgdorferi is a motile spirochete which has been identified as the causative microorganism in Lyme disease. The physiological functions which govern the motility of this organism have not been elucidated. In this study, we found that motility of B. burgdorferi required an environment similar to interstitial ...

    journal_title:Journal of bacteriology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JB.180.2.231-235.1998

    authors: Shi W,Yang Z,Geng Y,Wolinsky LE,Lovett MA

    更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00

  • Cell wall composition of Micromonospora olivoasterospora, Micromonospora sagamiensis, and related organisms.

    abstract::Cell walls of 19 Micromonospora species were analyzed for their components. All the cell walls had xylose and arabinose, but the presence of glucose, galactose, mannose, or rhamnose depended on the strain. Amino acids present in the walls consisted of glycine, glutamic acid, diaminopimelic acid, and alanine, in a mola...

    journal_title:Journal of bacteriology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JB.146.2.527-534.1981

    authors: Kawamoto I,Oka T,Nara T

    更新日期:1981-05-01 00:00:00

  • Arrangement of glycan chains in the sacculus of Escherichia coli.

    abstract::A novel of Escherichia coli endopeptidase was used for a selective partial hydrolysis of the peptide bridges which interlink the glycan chains in E. coli sacculi. The loosening of the murein network revealed, in the electron microscope, a preferential orientation of the glycan chains, more or less perpendicular to the...

    journal_title:Journal of bacteriology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JB.136.2.723-729.1978

    authors: Verwer RW,Nanninga N,Keck W,Schwarz U

    更新日期:1978-11-01 00:00:00

  • Antibodies Damage the Resilience of Fimbriae, Causing Them To Be Stiff and Tangled.

    abstract::As adhesion fimbriae are a major virulence factor for many pathogenic Gram-negative bacteria, they are also potential targets for antibodies. Fimbriae are commonly required for initiating the colonization that leads to disease, and their success as adhesion organelles lies in their ability to both initiate and sustain...

    journal_title:Journal of bacteriology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JB.00665-16

    authors: Singh B,Mortezaei N,Savarino SJ,Uhlin BE,Bullitt E,Andersson M

    更新日期:2016-12-13 00:00:00

  • Transcriptional induction kinetics from the promoters of the catabolic pathways of TOL plasmid pWW0 of Pseudomonas putida for metabolism of aromatics.

    abstract::We determined, under several growth conditions, the kinetics of mRNA synthesis from the four Pseudomonas putida pWW0 plasmid promoters involved in degradation of xylenes and methylbenzyl alcohols via toluates. Transcription by XylS of the meta-cleavage pathway operon promoter (Pm) for the metabolism of alkylbenzoates ...

    journal_title:Journal of bacteriology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/jb.176.9.2517-2524.1994

    authors: Marqués S,Holtel A,Timmis KN,Ramos JL

    更新日期:1994-05-01 00:00:00

  • Complete genome sequence of Lactobacillus plantarum JDM1.

    abstract::Lactobacillus plantarum is a lactic acid bacterium (LAB) species commonly used as a probiotic. We have sequenced the genome of Lactobacillus plantarum JDM1, which is a Chinese commercial LAB with several probiotic functions, using a GS 20 system. We recommend that each commercial probiotic strain should undergo comple...

    journal_title:Journal of bacteriology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JB.00587-09

    authors: Zhang ZY,Liu C,Zhu YZ,Zhong Y,Zhu YQ,Zheng HJ,Zhao GP,Wang SY,Guo XK

    更新日期:2009-08-01 00:00:00

  • The linear double-stranded DNA of phage Bam35 enters lysogenic host cells, but the late phage functions are suppressed.

    abstract::Bam35, a temperate double-stranded DNA bacteriophage with a 15-kb linear genome, infects gram-positive Bacillus thuringiensis cells. Bam35 morphology and genome organization resemble those of PRD1, a lytic phage infecting gram-negative bacteria. Bam35 and PRD1 have an outer protein coat surrounding a membrane that enc...

    journal_title:Journal of bacteriology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JB.187.10.3521-3527.2005

    authors: Gaidelyte A,Jaatinen ST,Daugelavicius R,Bamford JK,Bamford DH

    更新日期:2005-05-01 00:00:00

  • A combination of sbmA and tolC mutations in Escherichia coli K-12 Tn10-carrying strains results in hypersusceptibility to tetracycline.

    abstract::Previously, we demonstrated that Escherichia coli tolC mutations reduce the high-level resistance to tetracycline afforded by the transposon Tn10-encoded TetA pump from resistance at 200 microg/ml to resistance at 40 microg/ml. In this study, we found that the addition of an sbmA mutation to a tolC::Tn10 mutant exacer...

    journal_title:Journal of bacteriology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JB.01844-07

    authors: de Cristóbal RE,Vincent PA,Salomón RA

    更新日期:2008-02-01 00:00:00

  • Functional analysis of luxS in the probiotic strain Lactobacillus rhamnosus GG reveals a central metabolic role important for growth and biofilm formation.

    abstract::Quorum sensing is involved in the regulation of multicellular behavior through communication via small molecules. Given the high number and diversity of the gastrointestinal microbiota, it is postulated that members of this community communicate to coordinate a variety of adaptive processes. AI-2 is suggested to be a ...

    journal_title:Journal of bacteriology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JB.01394-06

    authors: Lebeer S,De Keersmaecker SC,Verhoeven TL,Fadda AA,Marchal K,Vanderleyden J

    更新日期:2007-02-01 00:00:00

  • Genetic composition of the Bacillus subtilis SOS system.

    abstract::The SOS response in bacteria includes a global transcriptional response to DNA damage. DNA damage is sensed by the highly conserved recombination protein RecA, which facilitates inactivation of the transcriptional repressor LexA. Inactivation of LexA causes induction (derepression) of genes of the LexA regulon, many o...

    journal_title:Journal of bacteriology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JB.187.22.7655-7666.2005

    authors: Au N,Kuester-Schoeck E,Mandava V,Bothwell LE,Canny SP,Chachu K,Colavito SA,Fuller SN,Groban ES,Hensley LA,O'Brien TC,Shah A,Tierney JT,Tomm LL,O'Gara TM,Goranov AI,Grossman AD,Lovett CM

    更新日期:2005-11-01 00:00:00

  • Differential Reduction of Tellurite by Growing Colonies of Normal Yeast and Respiration-Deficient Mutants.

    abstract::Nagai, Susumu (National Women's University, Nara, Japan). Differential reduction of tellurite by growing colonies of normal yeast and respiration-deficient mutants. J. Bacteriol. 90:220-222. 1965.-A differential reduction of sodium tellurite was observed between normal and respiration-deficient mutant colonies of seve...

    journal_title:Journal of bacteriology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JB.90.1.220-222.1965

    authors: Nagai S

    更新日期:1965-07-01 00:00:00

  • Complementary functioning of the component proteins of nitrogenase from several bacteria.

    abstract::The nitrogenase proteins from eight organisms have been highly purified, and a survey of their cross-reactions shows that the nitrogenase proteins from a wide variety of organisms can interact with one another. An active cross-reaction is the complementary functioning of the MoFe protein and the Fe protein from differ...

    journal_title:Journal of bacteriology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JB.134.3.936-943.1978

    authors: Emerich DW,Burris RH

    更新日期:1978-06-01 00:00:00

  • Intermediate location in the assembly of the matrix protein or porin into the outer membrane of Escherichia coli.

    abstract::Evidence from pulse-chase experiments indicates that the outer membrane matrix protein or porin of Escherichia coli B/r passes through a Sarkosyl-soluble membrane pool on the way to its eventual Sarkosyl-insoluble state in the outer membrane. ...

    journal_title:Journal of bacteriology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JB.143.3.1538-1541.1980

    authors: Boyd A,Holland IB

    更新日期:1980-09-01 00:00:00

  • Activation of silent gal genes in the lac-gal regulon of Streptococcus thermophilus.

    abstract::Streptococcus thermophilus strain CNRZ 302 is unable to ferment galactose, neither that generated intracellularly by lactose hydrolysis nor the free sugar. Nevertheless, sequence analysis and complementation studies with Escherichia coli demonstrated that strain CNRZ 302 contained structurally intact genes for the Lel...

    journal_title:Journal of bacteriology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JB.183.4.1184-1194.2001

    authors: Vaughan EE,van den Bogaard PT,Catzeddu P,Kuipers OP,de Vos WM

    更新日期:2001-02-01 00:00:00

  • Alpha-l-arabinofuranosidase from Rhodotorula flava.

    abstract::An alpha-L-arabinofuranosidase (EC 3.2.1.55) from the culture fluid of Rhodotorula flava IFO 0407 grown on beet arabinan as a carbon source has been highly purified. The purified enzyme has a pH optimum of 2.0. The enzyme is unusually acid stable, retaining 82% of its activity after being maintained for 24 h at pH 1.5...

    journal_title:Journal of bacteriology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JB.133.3.1073-1077.1978

    authors: Uesaka E,Sato M,Raiju M,Kaji A

    更新日期:1978-03-01 00:00:00

  • Cloning and genetic characterization of Helicobacter pylori catalase and construction of a catalase-deficient mutant strain.

    abstract::The N-terminal sequence of a protein, originally described as an adhesin of Helicobacter pylori, was used in an oligonucleotide-based screening procedure of an H. pylori plasmid library in Escherichia coli. Five independent plasmid clones were isolated, all mapping to the same chromosomal region and encoding the H. py...

    journal_title:Journal of bacteriology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/jb.178.23.6960-6967.1996

    authors: Odenbreit S,Wieland B,Haas R

    更新日期:1996-12-01 00:00:00

  • Bacterial transposon Tn7 utilizes two different classes of target sites.

    abstract::Sites of transposon Tn7 insertion in the Escherichia coli chromosome were examined, and two distinct classes of target sites differing in nucleotide sequence were identified. The target site choice was found to be determined by Tn7-encoded transposition genes. ...

    journal_title:Journal of bacteriology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/jb.172.5.2774-2778.1990

    authors: Kubo KM,Craig NL

    更新日期:1990-05-01 00:00:00

  • Novel cellular organization in a gliding mycoplasma, Mycoplasma insons.

    abstract::Mycoplasmas that are known to exhibit gliding motility possess a differentiated tip structure. This polar organelle mediates cytadherence and gliding motor activity and contains a cytoskeleton-like component that provides structural support. Here, we describe gliding motility and a unique cytoskeleton in Mycoplasma in...

    journal_title:Journal of bacteriology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JB.00474-09

    authors: Relich RF,Friedberg AJ,Balish MF

    更新日期:2009-08-01 00:00:00

  • Myxospore induction in a nondispersed growing mutant of Myxococcus xanthus.

    abstract::Myxococcus xanthus RB5, a rough-colony-forming, nondispersed growing mutant of strain FBt, forms macroscopic, multicellular masses of radially oriented cells in shake cultures. The cells appear to be held together by slime fibrils. Physical and enzymatic methods to disrupt the spheres were unsuccessful as were attempt...

    journal_title:Journal of bacteriology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JB.122.1.302-306.1975

    authors: Burchard RP

    更新日期:1975-04-01 00:00:00

  • Effect of temperature on the distribution of membrane particles in Streptococcus faecalis as seen by the freeze-fracture technique.

    abstract::When cells of Streptococcus faecalis ATCC 9790 were incubated at temperatures above 10 C before being frozen for freeze-fracture, a random distribution of particles was observed on the outer fracture face of the freeze-cleaved cell membrane. However, when cells were incubated below 10 C before freezing, particleless p...

    journal_title:Journal of bacteriology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JB.118.2.725-734.1974

    authors: Tsien HC,Higgins ML

    更新日期:1974-05-01 00:00:00

  • Role of plant root exudate and Sym plasmid-localized nodulation genes in the synthesis by Rhizobium leguminosarum of Tsr factor, which causes thick and short roots on common vetch.

    abstract::In a previous paper it was shown that cocultivation of Rhizobium leguminosarum with the plant Vicia sativa subsp. nigra on solid medium causes a changed mode of growth of the plant roots, resulting in thick and short roots (Tsr). The Sym plasmid present in the bacterium appeared to be essential for causing Tsr (A. A. ...

    journal_title:Journal of bacteriology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/jb.165.2.517-522.1986

    authors: Van Brussel AA,Zaat SA,Cremers HC,Wijffelman CA,Pees E,Tak T,Lugtenberg BJ

    更新日期:1986-02-01 00:00:00

  • Primary structure of cyanelle peptidoglycan of Cyanophora paradoxa: a prokaryotic cell wall as part of an organelle envelope.

    abstract::The peptidoglycan layer surrounding the photosynthetic organelles (cyanelles) of the protist Cyanophora paradoxa is thought to be a relic of their cyanobacterial ancestors. The separation of muropeptides by gel filtration and reverse-phase high-performance liquid chromatography revealed four different muropeptide mono...

    journal_title:Journal of bacteriology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/jb.178.2.332-339.1996

    authors: Pfanzagl B,Zenker A,Pittenauer E,Allmaier G,Martinez-Torrecuadrada J,Schmid ER,De Pedro MA,Löffelhardt W

    更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00

  • Interference with murein turnover has no effect on growth but reduces beta-lactamase induction in Escherichia coli.

    abstract::Physiological studies of a mutant of Escherichia coli lacking the three lytic transglycosylases Slt70, MltA, and MltB revealed that interference with murein turnover can prevent AmpC beta-lactamase induction. The triple mutant, although growing normally, shows a dramatically reduced rate of murein turnover. Despite th...

    journal_title:Journal of bacteriology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JB.181.23.7192-7198.1999

    authors: Kraft AR,Prabhu J,Ursinus A,Höltje JV

    更新日期:1999-12-01 00:00:00

  • Evidence for two phosphonate degradative pathways in Enterobacter aerogenes.

    abstract::We screened mini-Mu plasmid libraries from Enterobacter aerogenes IFO 12010 for plasmids that complement Escherichia coli phn mutants that cannot use phosphonates (Pn) as the sole source of phosphorus (P). We isolated two kinds of plasmids that, unexpectedly, encode genes for different metabolic pathways. One kind com...

    journal_title:Journal of bacteriology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/jb.174.8.2501-2510.1992

    authors: Lee KS,Metcalf WW,Wanner BL

    更新日期:1992-04-01 00:00:00

  • Measurement of the cyanophycin granule polypeptide contained in the blue-green alga Anabaena cylindrica.

    abstract::An assay was developed to determine the amount of cyanophycin granules in blue-green algae. The amount of this polypeptide in cells of Anabaena cylindrica was measured as a function of culture age and was compared with changes in other proteinaceous cellular components. The data presented support the notion that the c...

    journal_title:Journal of bacteriology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JB.114.3.1213-1216.1973

    authors: Simon RD

    更新日期:1973-06-01 00:00:00

  • Truncated forms of PspA that are secreted from Streptococcus pneumoniae and their use in functional studies and cloning of the pspA gene.

    abstract::Insertion-duplication mutagenesis was used to generate mutants of Streptococcus pneumoniae that produced truncated forms of PspA (pneumococcal surface protein A). The truncated products, representing from 20 to 80% of the complete PspA molecule, were all secreted from the cell and could be detected in unconcentrated c...

    journal_title:Journal of bacteriology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/jb.174.2.610-618.1992

    authors: Yother J,Handsome GL,Briles DE

    更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00

  • Localization of the Escherichia coli rnt gene encoding RNase T by using a combination of physical and genetic mapping.

    abstract::The rnt gene encoding RNase T was cloned on a 13-kilobase BamHI fragment. Restriction analysis of the fragment and comparison of it with the Escherichia coli restriction map localized rnt to kilobase coordinates 1733 to 1746, corresponding to about 36 min on the genetic map. The map location was confirmed by cotransdu...

    journal_title:Journal of bacteriology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/jb.171.10.5736-5737.1989

    authors: Case LM,Chen XN,Deutscher MP

    更新日期:1989-10-01 00:00:00

  • RpoS-regulated genes of Escherichia coli identified by random lacZ fusion mutagenesis.

    abstract::RpoS is a conserved alternative sigma factor that regulates the expression of many stress response genes in Escherichia coli. The RpoS regulon is large but has not yet been completely characterized. In this study, we report the identification of over 100 RpoS-dependent fusions in a genetic screen based on the differen...

    journal_title:Journal of bacteriology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JB.186.24.8499-8507.2004

    authors: Vijayakumar SR,Kirchhof MG,Patten CL,Schellhorn HE

    更新日期:2004-12-01 00:00:00

  • Glucose-6-phosphate-dependent pyruvate kinase in Streptococcus mutans.

    abstract::Pyruvate kinase of Streptococcus mutans JC 2 had an absolute and specific requirement for glucose-6-phosphate. Inorganic phosphate was a strong inhibitor. The enzyme required K+ or NH4+ and Mg2+ or Mn2+. S. mutans FIL and E 49, Streptococcus bovis ATCC 9809, and Streptococcus salivarius ATCC 13419 had also glucose-6-p...

    journal_title:Journal of bacteriology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JB.124.1.562-563.1975

    authors: Yamada T,Carlsson J

    更新日期:1975-10-01 00:00:00