Abstract:
:Activatable cell-penetrating peptides (aCPPs) allow non-viral, low cytotoxic and selective delivery of compounds into target cells for cancer therapy. In tumour cells, up-regulation of human telomerase reverse transcriptase (hTERT) frequently occurs and is being considered as a target in cancer diagnosis and treatment. siRNA sequence that target hTERT mRNA can silence the gene and reduce hTERT protein expression to reduce cell proliferation and inhibit cell growth. In our study, we tested a matrix metalloproteinase-2 (MPP2) aCPP in delivering hTERT siRNA into hepatocellular carcinoma cells (SMMC-7721) to silence the hTERT gene. Cultured SMMC-7721 cells were transfected with a complex of aCPPs and hTERT-specific siRNA-encoding or control plasmids. Compared with cells treated with the complex of control plasmid-CPPs, cells treated with the hTERT-specific siRNA-encoding plasmid-CPP complex had a prolonged G1-phase, but a shorter G2/S-phase, indicating a G1-arrest. Treatment with the hTERT-specific siRNA resulted in a significant decrease (by 26%; P<0.05) in hTERT mRNA levels. The aCPPs tested in this study provides a non-viral delivery of siRNA into cancer cells to silence target genes in cancer therapy.
journal_name
Biosci Repjournal_title
Bioscience reportsauthors
Li H,He J,Yi H,Xiang G,Chen K,Fu B,Yang Y,Chen Gdoi
10.1042/BSR20140145subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2015-03-18 00:00:00issue
2eissn
0144-8463issn
1573-4935pii
BSR20140145journal_volume
35pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Many clinical experiments and studies have demonstrated that traditional Chinese medicines possess the capacity for being used in anti-sepsis. In this paper, we screened 78 herbs based on biosensor technology by targeting of lipid A. Terminaliachebula Retz was found to possess the highest capability of binding lipid A...
journal_title:Bioscience reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1042/BSR20080158
更新日期:2009-10-06 00:00:00
abstract::An antibody was raised to the synthetic pentapeptide pGluHisProGlyLys which, in radioimmunoassay (RIA), could detect the pentapeptide at a level of 10 fmole per tube and exhibited less than 0.5 per cent cross reactivity with a series of related peptides. The RIA was used to demonstrate the presence of C-terminally ext...
journal_title:Bioscience reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01114948
更新日期:1986-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:RATIONALE:Houshiheisan (HSHS), a classic prescription in traditional Chinese medicine (TCM), has remarkable efficacy in the treatment of ischemic stroke. OBJECTIVE:To investigate the pro-angiogenic effect and molecular mechanism of HSHS for stroke recovery. METHODS AND RESULTS:The rat permanent middle cerebral artery...
journal_title:Bioscience reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1042/BSR20191006
更新日期:2019-10-30 00:00:00
abstract::Stromal cell derived factor-1 (SDF-1) and basic fibroblast growth factor (bFGF) were reported to induce the differentiation of bone marrow stem cells (BMSCs) into cells with characteristics of periodontal ligament fibroblasts. Thus SDF-1 and bFGF may play a positive role in BMSCs-mediated periodontal ligament regenera...
journal_title:Bioscience reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1042/BSR20190785
更新日期:2019-12-20 00:00:00
abstract::Clustered Regularly Interspaced Short Palindromic Repeat activation-synergistic activation mediator system (CRISPRa-SAM) has been efficiently used to up-regulate the targeted genes in human and mouse. But it is not known whether the CRISPRa-SAM system can be used against porcine disease because its two important trans...
journal_title:Bioscience reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1042/BSR20191496
更新日期:2019-08-19 00:00:00
abstract::Two established cancer cell lines, MCF-7 and Ishikawa, were both obtained directly from a cell repository and through another laboratory. The karyotypes from the two MCF-7 cell lines had up to 83 chromosomes and similarities for chromosomal gain and structural abnormalities. The two Ishikawa cell lines had up to 60 ch...
journal_title:Bioscience reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10540-005-2797-5
更新日期:2004-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Breast cancer remains a leading cause of cancer-related mortality in women. In recent years, regulation of genes involved in heparan sulphate (HS) biosynthesis have received increased interest as regulators of breast cancer cell adhesion and invasion. The exostosin (EXT) proteins are glycosyltransferases involved in e...
journal_title:Bioscience reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1042/BSR20180770
更新日期:2018-08-31 00:00:00
abstract::Calpain-1 and calpain-2 are highly structurally similar isoforms of calpain. The calpains, a family of intracellular cysteine proteases, cleave their substrates at specific sites, thus modifying their properties such as function or activity. These isoforms have long been considered to function in a redundant or comple...
journal_title:Bioscience reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1042/BSR20200552
更新日期:2020-11-27 00:00:00
abstract::Mice and rats are animals commonly used in research and laboratory testing. Compared with other animal species, they harbor many more zoonotic agents. Hymenolepis nana (H. nana) is a common tapeworm that parasitizes both humans and rodents. Although this tapeworm is of socio-economic importance worldwide, information ...
journal_title:Bioscience reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1042/BSR20181224
更新日期:2019-02-08 00:00:00
abstract::To observe the effect of gene expression and tumorigenicity in hybrid cells of human embryonic stem cells (hESCs) and ovarian cancer cells in vitro and in vivo using a mouse model, and to determine its feasibility in reprogramming tumour cells growth and apoptosis, for a potential exploration of the role of hESCs and ...
journal_title:Bioscience reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1042/BSR20160104
更新日期:2016-09-16 00:00:00
abstract::31P NMR studies on microorganisms have been carried out with the cells embedded in agarose gel. The novel use of the gel for the NMR studies has advantages over the usual liquid suspensions in terms of improved reproducibility of data and cell viability, with no net loss of spectral quality. Polyphosphate formation in...
journal_title:Bioscience reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01117011
更新日期:1981-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The recognition of phosphate and sulphate esters of tyrosine residues has been studied employing antisera with specificity for tyrosine phosphate, and the enzymes aryl sulphatase, and acid and alkaline phosphatases. The ability of tyrosine phosphate, and of phosphate esters of phenol, to inhibit the antiserum was pH d...
journal_title:Bioscience reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01115155
更新日期:1986-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The unicellular Tetrahymena enzymatically split the synthetic phosphodiester, 4-methylumbelliferyl phosphocholine substrate. The enzyme activity was completely blocked in vitro and drastically inhibited in vivo by G-protein activating fluorides (NaF; AIF4- and BeF3-). The phospholipase A2 inhibitor, quinacrine, and th...
journal_title:Bioscience reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1023/a:1020154325630
更新日期:1999-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Leishmaniasis is a group of infectious and non-contagious severe parasitic diseases, caused by protozoans of the Leishmania genus. Natural products characterize a rich source of prospective chemical entities for the development of new effective drugs for neglected diseases. Scientific evaluation of medicinal plants ha...
journal_title:Bioscience reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1042/BSR20202672
更新日期:2020-11-30 00:00:00
abstract::High concentrations of glucose and palmitate increase endothelial cell inflammation and apoptosis, events that often precede atherogenesis. They may do so by decreasing basal autophagy and AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK) activity, although the mechanisms by which this occurs are not clear. Decreased function of th...
journal_title:Bioscience reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1042/BSR20160174
更新日期:2016-09-16 00:00:00
abstract::In recent decades, many genome-wide association studies on insomnia have reported numerous genes harboring multiple risk variants. Nevertheless, the molecular functions of these risk variants conveying risk to insomnia are still ill-studied. In the present study, we integrated GWAS summary statistics (N=386,533) with ...
journal_title:Bioscience reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1042/BSR20201084
更新日期:2020-09-30 00:00:00
abstract::Osteoarthritis (OA) is one of the most common chronic joint disease. Long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) have been confirmed to play important roles in a variety of diseases including OA. However, the underlying mechanism of lncRNA differentiation antagonizing non-protein coding RNA (DANCR) in OA has not been well elucidat...
journal_title:Bioscience reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1042/BSR20181228
更新日期:2018-12-14 00:00:00
abstract::The marbled rockfish Sebastiscus marmoratus is an ecologically and economically important marine fish species distributed along the northwestern Pacific coast from Japan to the Philippines. Here, next-generation sequencing was used to generate a whole genome survey dataset to provide fundamental information of its gen...
journal_title:Bioscience reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1042/BSR20192252
更新日期:2020-02-28 00:00:00
abstract::Bleaching of the purple membrane strongly reduces the number of divalent cation binding sites as well as their affinities. Conversely, deionization of the bleached membrane drastically inhibits the chromophore regeneration. Proteolysis experiments using bromelain show that the bleached membrane has an additional cleav...
journal_title:Bioscience reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01114972
更新日期:1986-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Native bovine parathyroid hormone (bPTH) was found to be readily cleaved with human leukocyte elastase to yield the fragments bPTH(1-41) and bPTH(42-84). These were then isolated by reverse-phase HPLC and characterised by gas-phase sequencing and amino acid analysis. The biological activities of these fragments were a...
journal_title:Bioscience reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01122726
更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The sarcolemma of smooth-muscle cells from human pregnant myometrium possesses a high-affinity Ca2+-ATPase, which has the characteristics of an active Ca2+-extrusion pump. This pump enzyme, either membrane-bound or solubilized, was strongly inhibited by oxytocin (half-maximal inhibition at about 4 microU/ml or 10 pM)....
journal_title:Bioscience reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01117437
更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Wilms tumor is the most common pediatric malignancy in the kidney. The miR34b/c is a downstream target gene of the transcription factor p53. The important role of TP53 mutations, the methylation of miR34b/c, and the interaction between these two molecules in tumorigenesis have been well documented. Due to the biologic...
journal_title:Bioscience reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1042/BSR20194202
更新日期:2020-02-28 00:00:00
abstract::Atherosclerosis is the primary cause of several cardiovascular diseases. Oxidized low-density lipoprotein (ox-LDL)-induced apoptosis, endothelial-mesenchymal transition (EndMT), and inflammation are crucial for the progression of cardiovascular diseases, including atherosclerosis. Naringin, a major compound from tomat...
journal_title:Bioscience reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1042/BSR20193431
更新日期:2020-03-27 00:00:00
abstract::This short article provides a comment on the recent article by Tauriainen et al. [Bioscience Reports (2018) 38, BSR20171274 https://doi.org/10.1042/BSR20171274]. ...
journal_title:Bioscience reports
pub_type: 评论,信件
doi:10.1042/BSR20180505
更新日期:2018-10-31 00:00:00
abstract::Cardiac hypertrophy is a compensatory response to stress or stimuli, which results in arrhythmia and heart failure. Although multiple molecular mechanisms have been identified, cardiac hypertrophy is still difficult to treat. Pyroptosis is a caspase-1 dependent pro-inflammatory programmed cell death. Caspase-1 is invo...
journal_title:Bioscience reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1042/BSR20171438
更新日期:2018-02-12 00:00:00
abstract::Blood pressure (BP) is a known prognostic marker for mortality in patients on maintenance hemodialysis (MHD). However, definition of the BP and its optimal values vary essentially among different MHD populations. Our purpose was to clarify these important clinical parameters in a Chinese MHD cohort. Accordingly, we re...
journal_title:Bioscience reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1042/BSR20200858
更新日期:2020-08-28 00:00:00
abstract::We have shown previously that Escherichia coli K92 produces two different capsular polymers known as CA (colanic acid) and PA (polysialic acid) in a thermoregulated manner. The complex Rcs phosphorelay is largely related to the regulation of CA synthesis. Through deletion of rscA and rscB genes, we show that the Rcs s...
journal_title:Bioscience reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1042/BSR20130018
更新日期:2013-05-24 00:00:00
abstract::miR-155 has multiple functions in many physiological and pathological processes. However, little is known about the expression characteristics of avian miR-155. In the present study, partial pri-miR-155 sequences were cloned from AA+ broiler, Sanhuang broiler and Hy-Line Brown layer, respectively. Stem-loop qRT-PCR wa...
journal_title:Bioscience reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1042/BSR20193796
更新日期:2020-06-26 00:00:00
abstract::The concentration of carbonic anhydrase III (CAIII) in male rat liver was found to be 30 times greater than that in the female. Castration of male rats led to marked reduction in liver CAIII concentrations which could be partially restored to control levels by testosterone replacement. Marked developmental and senesce...
journal_title:Bioscience reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01121959
更新日期:1983-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Chagas disease remains a serious health problem for countries where the most common mode of transmission is infection contracted from the feces of a Triatominae insect vector. In México, 32 species of Triatoma have been identified; amongst them, Triatoma (Meccus) pallidipennis is an endemic species reported to have hi...
journal_title:Bioscience reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1042/BSR20180988
更新日期:2018-09-28 00:00:00