Abstract:
:Existing methods for human induced pluripotent stem cell (hiPSC) cardiac differentiation are efficient but require complex, undefined medium constituents that hinder further elucidation of the molecular mechanisms of cardiomyogenesis. Using hiPSCs derived under chemically defined conditions on synthetic matrices, we systematically developed an optimized cardiac differentiation strategy, using a chemically defined medium consisting of just three components: the basal medium RPMI 1640, L-ascorbic acid 2-phosphate and rice-derived recombinant human albumin. Along with small molecule-based induction of differentiation, this protocol produced contractile sheets of up to 95% TNNT2(+) cardiomyocytes at a yield of up to 100 cardiomyocytes for every input pluripotent cell and was effective in 11 hiPSC lines tested. This chemically defined platform for cardiac specification of hiPSCs will allow the elucidation of cardiomyocyte macromolecular and metabolic requirements and will provide a minimal system for the study of maturation and subtype specification.
journal_name
Nat Methodsjournal_title
Nature methodsauthors
Burridge PW,Matsa E,Shukla P,Lin ZC,Churko JM,Ebert AD,Lan F,Diecke S,Huber B,Mordwinkin NM,Plews JR,Abilez OJ,Cui B,Gold JD,Wu JCdoi
10.1038/nmeth.2999subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2014-08-01 00:00:00pages
855-60issue
8eissn
1548-7091issn
1548-7105pii
nmeth.2999journal_volume
11pub_type
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