Effect of different final irrigation methods on the removal of calcium hydroxide from an artificial standardized groove in the apical third of root canals.

Abstract:

INTRODUCTION:The aim of this study was to compare the efficacy of conventional syringe, ultrasonic, EndoVac (Discus Dental, Culver City, CA), and Self-Adjusting File (SAF) (Re-Dent-Nova, Ra'nana, Israel) irrigation systems in removing calcium hydroxide (Ca[OH]2) from simulated root canal irregularities. METHODS:The root canals of 88 extracted single-rooted teeth were prepared using ProTaper rotary instruments (Dentsply Maillefer, Ballagiues, Switzerland) up to size F4. The roots were split longitudinally, and a standardized groove was prepared in the apical part of 1 segment. The root halves were reassembled, and Ca(OH)2 medicament was placed into the root canals using a Lentulo spiral. The roots were randomly divided into 4 experimental groups and 2 control groups according to the different irrigation systems used: conventional syringe irrigation, continuous passive ultrasonic irrigation (PUI), EndoVac irrigation, and SAF irrigation. Each group was then divided into 2 subgroups (n = 10) according to the irrigation protocol: subgroup 1: 10 mL 2.5% NaOCl and subgroup 2: 10 mL 17% EDTA + 10 mL 2.5% NaOCl. The amount of remaining medicament was evaluated under a stereomicroscope at 30× magnification using a 4-grade scoring system. The influences of the different Ca(OH)2 medicament removal methods and irrigation protocols were statistically evaluated using 2-way analysis of variance and Tukey post hoc tests. RESULTS:In the NaOCl-irrigated groups, PUI removed significantly more Ca(OH)2 medicament than the other techniques (P < .05). There was no significant difference among the other groups (P > .05). In the EDTA/NaOCl-irrigated groups, the SAF and PUI removed significantly more Ca(OH)2 than the other techniques (P < .05). CONCLUSIONS:The use of the SAF system with the combination of EDTA and NaOCl enhanced Ca(OH)2 removal when compared with the use of only NaOCl irrigation with the SAF. Continuous PUI and SAF were more effective than EndoVac, and conventional syringe irrigation in the removal of the Ca(OH)2 medicament from an artificial standardized groove in the apical part of the root canal.

journal_name

J Endod

journal_title

Journal of endodontics

authors

Capar ID,Ozcan E,Arslan H,Ertas H,Aydinbelge HA

doi

10.1016/j.joen.2013.10.019

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2014-03-01 00:00:00

pages

451-4

issue

3

eissn

0099-2399

issn

1878-3554

pii

S0099-2399(13)00945-X

journal_volume

40

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Metrologic evaluation of the surface of white MTA after the use of two endodontic irrigants.

    abstract::This study examined the effects of calcium-depleting endodontic irrigants, ethylenediamine tetra-acetic acid (EDTA) and BioPure MTAD, on the dissolution, surface characteristics, and ultrastructural characteristics of white mineral trioxide aggregate (MTA). The latter was mixed in a 0.35 water-cement ratio, condensed ...

    journal_title:Journal of endodontics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.joen.2006.12.002

    authors: Smith JB,Loushine RJ,Weller RN,Rueggeberg FA,Whitford GM,Pashley DH,Tay FR

    更新日期:2007-04-01 00:00:00

  • Restoration of the endodontically treated tooth: an online study guide.

    abstract::The Editorial Board of the Journal of Endodontics has developed a literature-based study guide of topical areas related to endodontics. This study guide is intended to give the reader a focused review of the essential endodontic literature and does not cite all possible articles related to each topic. Although citing ...

    journal_title:Journal of endodontics

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.joen.2007.11.007

    authors: JOE Editorial Board.

    更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00

  • The effect of newly developed root canal sealers on rat dental pulp cells in primary culture.

    abstract::Cytotoxicity was compared between new root canal sealers (New A, New B, and New B-2) and conventional root canal sealers (AH26, Diaket, Canals, Tubi-Seal, and Sealapex). Dental pulp cells of rats, obtained through primary cell culture, were used. In the experiments with the freshly prepared sealers, the incorporation ...

    journal_title:Journal of endodontics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/S0099-2399(89)80109-8

    authors: Matsumoto K,Inoue K,Matsumoto A

    更新日期:1989-02-01 00:00:00

  • Location and dimensions of the mental foramen: a radiographic analysis by using cone-beam computed tomography.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:The mental foramen (MF) is an important landmark in dentistry. Knowledge of its position is central to perform block anesthesia of the mental nerve or to avoid nerve damage during surgical procedures in the premolar area of the mandible. The present radiographic study aimed at evaluating the location and d...

    journal_title:Journal of endodontics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.joen.2013.07.033

    authors: von Arx T,Friedli M,Sendi P,Lozanoff S,Bornstein MM

    更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00

  • Effect of Antimicrobials Used in Regenerative Endodontic Procedures on 3-week-old Enterococcus faecalis Biofilm.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:We evaluated the effect of various antimicrobials used in endodontic regeneration on a 3-week-old Enterococcus faecalis biofilm. METHODS:E. faecalis biofilm was grown on standardized dentin samples for 3 weeks. Infected dentin samples were randomized into 8 experimental groups (n = 8) and treated with cal...

    journal_title:Journal of endodontics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.joen.2015.09.023

    authors: Tagelsir A,Yassen GH,Gomez GF,Gregory RL

    更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00

  • Local injection of pulp cells enhances wound healing during the initial proliferative phase through the stimulation of host angiogenesis.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:The aim of this study was to examine the effect of pulp cell injection on host angiogenesis during wound healing. METHODS:Pulp cells were isolated from extracted premolars by the outgrowth method. Fluorescently labeled pulp cells or phosphate-buffered saline were locally injected into a mouse wound healin...

    journal_title:Journal of endodontics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.joen.2013.01.011

    authors: Yang H,Shin S,Ahn J,Choi Y,Kim KH,Chung CJ

    更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00

  • Comparison of coconut water, propolis, HBSS, and milk on PDL cell survival.

    abstract::Coconut water is biologically pure and sterile, with a rich presence of amino acids, proteins, vitamins, and minerals. The purpose of this study was to use a collagenase-dispase assay to investigate the potential of a new storage medium, coconut water, in comparison with propolis, Hank's balanced salt solution (HBSS),...

    journal_title:Journal of endodontics

    pub_type: 杂志文章,收录出版

    doi:10.1016/j.joen.2008.01.018

    authors: Gopikrishna V,Baweja PS,Venkateshbabu N,Thomas T,Kandaswamy D

    更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00

  • The effect of endodontic therapy on periapical exudate neutrophil elastase and prostaglandin-E2 levels.

    abstract::This study aimed to investigate periapical exudate neutrophil elastase (NE) and prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) levels and their relationships with clinical symptoms, and to determine the changes of their levels following first treatment visit. Periapical exudate samples were collected from the canals of 34 nonvital single-ro...

    journal_title:Journal of endodontics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/01.don.0000158010.43884.59

    authors: Alptekin NO,Ari H,Haliloglu S,Alptekin T,Serpek B,Ataoglu T

    更新日期:2005-11-01 00:00:00

  • An evaluation of canal morphology at different levels of root resection in mandibular incisors.

    abstract::One hundred randomly selected mandibular incisors were examined to assess the prevalence and location of two canals and to describe the canal anatomy that may be encountered during apical surgery. Sections of the root were cut at 1, 2, and 3 mm from the apex, simulating a 20-degree beveled surgical resection. The sect...

    journal_title:Journal of endodontics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/S0099-2399(98)80120-9

    authors: Mauger MJ,Schindler WG,Walker WA 3rd

    更新日期:1998-09-01 00:00:00

  • Effect of Preoperative Corticosteroids in Patients with Symptomatic Pulpitis on Postoperative Pain after Single-visit Root Canal Treatment: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:This study addressed the following population, intervention, comparator, outcome, timing, study design and setting question: in patients with preoperative pain who undergo single-visit nonsurgical endodontic treatment, what is the comparative efficacy of corticosteroids compared with other analgesics or pl...

    journal_title:Journal of endodontics

    pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析

    doi:10.1016/j.joen.2018.05.015

    authors: Suneelkumar C,Subha A,Gogala D

    更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00

  • Comparative evaluation of effect of preoperative oral medication of ibuprofen and ketorolac on anesthetic efficacy of inferior alveolar nerve block with lidocaine in patients with irreversible pulpitis: a prospective, double-blind, randomized clinical tri

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:Anesthetic efficacy of inferior alveolar nerve block decreases in patients with irreversible pulpitis. It was hypothesized that premedication with nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs might improve the success rates in patients with inflamed pulps. METHODS:Sixty-nine adult volunteers who were actively exp...

    journal_title:Journal of endodontics

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1016/j.joen.2009.11.010

    authors: Aggarwal V,Singla M,Kabi D

    更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00

  • An evaluation of setting time of mineral trioxide aggregate and EndoSequence root repair material in the presence of human blood and minimal essential media.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:The purpose of this study was to compare the ability of MTA (Dentsply Maillefer, Tulsa, OK) and EndoSequence Root Repair Material (ESRRM; Brasseler USA, Savannah, GA) to set in the presence of human blood and minimal essential media. METHODS:A model was created using polymethyl methacrylate blocks each pr...

    journal_title:Journal of endodontics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.joen.2013.04.041

    authors: Charland T,Hartwell GR,Hirschberg C,Patel R

    更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00

  • Incidence of Pulpal Complications after Diagnosis of Vital Cracked Teeth.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:This retrospective cohort study aimed to observe the incidence of pulpitis and necrosis in teeth with cracks that were not endodontically treated. METHODS:One hundred eighty-four patients with 199 cracked teeth that were diagnosed with reversible pulpitis and were treated from January 2010 to December 201...

    journal_title:Journal of endodontics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.joen.2019.02.003

    authors: Wu S,Lew HP,Chen NN

    更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00

  • Pain reduction in untreated irreversible pulpitis using an intraosseous injection of Depo-Medrol.

    abstract::The purpose of this prospective, double-blind, randomized study was to evaluate pain reduction using an intraosseous injection of slow-releasing methylprednisolone in teeth with irreversible pulpitis. Forty subjects presenting for emergency treatment completed the study. Each subject had a tooth with a clinical diagno...

    journal_title:Journal of endodontics

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1097/00004770-200011000-00001

    authors: Gallatin E,Reader A,Nist R,Beck M

    更新日期:2000-11-01 00:00:00

  • Outcome of Endodontic Surgery: A Meta-analysis of the Literature-Part 3: Comparison of Endodontic Microsurgical Techniques with 2 Different Root-end Filling Materials.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:The aim of the present study was to investigate the influence of root-end preparation and filling material on endodontic surgery outcome. A systematic review and meta-analysis was conducted to determine the outcome of resin-based endodontic surgery (RES, the use of high-magnification preparation of a shall...

    journal_title:Journal of endodontics

    pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.joen.2018.02.021

    authors: Kohli MR,Berenji H,Setzer FC,Lee SM,Karabucak B

    更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00

  • pH variation among materials used for intracoronal bleaching.

    abstract::Intracoronal bleaching of pulpless teeth with 30% hydrogen peroxide may result in external cervical root resorption. One of several suggested etiological factors associated with this complication is the pH of the bleaching materials. Because the available data on the pH values of bleaching materials were conflicting, ...

    journal_title:Journal of endodontics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/S0099-2399(06)81988-6

    authors: Rotstein I,Friedman S

    更新日期:1991-08-01 00:00:00

  • MTA obturation of pulpless teeth with open apices: bacterial leakage as detected by polymerase chain reaction assay.

    abstract::Polymerase chain reaction (PCR) followed by reverse dot blot was used to detect Enterococcus faecalis leakage through mineral trioxide aggregate (MTA) apical obturations of pulpless teeth with open apices. Prepared root canals of 34 extracted teeth were given a standard apical foramen opening and received orthograde a...

    journal_title:Journal of endodontics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/01.don.0000128749.50151.24

    authors: de Leimburg ML,Angeretti A,Ceruti P,Lendini M,Pasqualini D,Berutti E

    更新日期:2004-12-01 00:00:00

  • Periapical Microsurgery: A 4-dimensional Analysis of Healing Patterns.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:Currently, the success of periapical microsurgery is determined by the restoration of the lamina dura and the elimination of symptoms. However, inadequate site preservation may prevent later implant placement. Although not possible before, the advent of cone-beam computed tomographic imaging and computer-a...

    journal_title:Journal of endodontics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.joen.2018.11.002

    authors: Crossen D,Morelli T,Tyndall DA,Tawil PZ

    更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00

  • An in vitro comparison of new irrigation and agitation techniques to ultrasonic agitation in removing bacteria from a simulated root canal.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:This in vitro study compared 3 agitation and 2 irrigation devices to ultrasonic agitation at mechanically removing bacteria from a plastic simulated canal, instrumented to 35/.06. METHODS:The plastic blocks were divided into seven groups. The control (C) group with brain-heart infusion (BHI) broth (steril...

    journal_title:Journal of endodontics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.joen.2009.04.007

    authors: Townsend C,Maki J

    更新日期:2009-07-01 00:00:00

  • Effects of a Bioactive Scaffold Containing a Sustained Transforming Growth Factor-β1-releasing Nanoparticle System on the Migration and Differentiation of Stem Cells from the Apical Papilla.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:This 2-part study hypothesized that a bioactive scaffold containing a sustained transforming growth factor (TGF)-β1-releasing nanoparticle system will promote migration and enhance differentiation of stem cells from the apical papilla (SCAP). The study aimed to develop and characterize a novel modified chi...

    journal_title:Journal of endodontics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.joen.2016.06.017

    authors: Bellamy C,Shrestha S,Torneck C,Kishen A

    更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00

  • Anesthetic Efficacy of a Combination of 4% Prilocaine/2% Lidocaine with Epinephrine for the Inferior Alveolar Nerve Block: A Prospective, Randomized, Double-blind Study.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:Prilocaine plain has a high pH and concentration (4%), which could decrease the pain of injection and increase success. The purpose of this study was to compare pain associated with anesthetic solution deposition and the degree of pulpal anesthesia obtained with the combination of prilocaine and lidocaine ...

    journal_title:Journal of endodontics

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1016/j.joen.2018.01.004

    authors: Cook O,Nusstein J,Drum M,Fowler S,Reader A,Draper J

    更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00

  • Lipoteichoic acid partially contributes to the inflammatory responses to Enterococcus faecalis.

    abstract::Enterococcus faecalis, a pathogenic gram-positive bacterium, is closely related to refractory apical periodontitis. Because lipoteichoic acid (LTA) is considered a major virulence factor of gram-positive bacteria, in the present study, highly pure LTA from E. faecalis was prepared, and its ability to stimulate murine ...

    journal_title:Journal of endodontics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.joen.2008.05.005

    authors: Baik JE,Ryu YH,Han JY,Im J,Kum KY,Yun CH,Lee K,Han SH

    更新日期:2008-08-01 00:00:00

  • Notch Signaling Pathway in Apical Periodontitis: Correlation with Bone Resorption Regulators and Proinflammatory Cytokines.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:The exact mechanisms of periapical bone resorption have not been fully elucidated. This study aimed to analyze the expression of Notch signaling molecules (Notch2, Jagged1, and Hey1) and proinflammatory cytokines (tumor necrosis factor alpha [TNF-α], interleukin [IL]-1β, and IL-6) in human apical periodont...

    journal_title:Journal of endodontics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.joen.2018.10.015

    authors: Nikolic N,Jakovljevic A,Carkic J,Beljic-Ivanovic K,Miletic M,Soldatovic I,Andric M,Ivanovic V,Milasin J

    更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00

  • Effect of nitrous oxide on the efficacy of the inferior alveolar nerve block in patients with symptomatic irreversible pulpitis.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:The inferior alveolar nerve (IAN) block does not always result in successful pulpal anesthesia. Anesthetic success rates might be affected by increased anxiety. Nitrous oxide has been shown to have both anxiolytic and analgesic properties. Therefore, the purpose of this prospective, randomized, double-blin...

    journal_title:Journal of endodontics

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1016/j.joen.2012.02.010

    authors: Stanley W,Drum M,Nusstein J,Reader A,Beck M

    更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00

  • Kinematic Effects of Nickel-Titanium Instruments with Reciprocating or Continuous Rotation Motion: A Systematic Review of In Vitro Studies.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:This review aimed to compare the kinematic effect of nickel-titanium instruments with reciprocating and continuous rotation motion for cyclic fatigue resistance, shaping ability, apical debris extrusion, and dentinal defects or cracks. METHOD:Articles were selected for inclusion in this review if they ful...

    journal_title:Journal of endodontics

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.joen.2016.04.002

    authors: Ahn SY,Kim HC,Kim E

    更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00

  • A phosphate-buffered saline intracanal dressing improves the biomineralization ability of mineral trioxide aggregate apical plugs.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:Recently, it was shown that the biomineralization process promoted by the interaction of mineral trioxide aggregate (MTA) with dentin in phosphate-buffered saline (PBS) positively influenced the push-out bond strength of the cement. This study investigated if the use of a PBS intracanal dressing promotes t...

    journal_title:Journal of endodontics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.joen.2010.06.014

    authors: Reyes-Carmona JF,Felippe MS,Felippe WT

    更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00

  • Survival of the endodontic endosseous implant.

    abstract::The endodontic endosseous implant (EEI) enjoyed wide use in the United States after it was introduced in the 1960's. For various reasons including incorrect case selection, improper use of the materials, and poor preparation for the implant a high number of failures resulted. Following opposition by some members of th...

    journal_title:Journal of endodontics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/S0099-2399(06)81496-2

    authors: Weine FS,Frank AL

    更新日期:1993-10-01 00:00:00

  • Comparison of endotoxin levels found in primary and secondary endodontic infections.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:This clinical study was conducted to compare the levels of endotoxins (lipopolysaccharides [LPSs]) found in primary and secondary endodontic infections with apical periodontitis by correlating LPS contents with clinical/radiographic findings. In addition, the presence of target gram-negative anaerobic bact...

    journal_title:Journal of endodontics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.joen.2012.04.021

    authors: Gomes BP,Endo MS,Martinho FC

    更新日期:2012-08-01 00:00:00

  • Regulated Cell Death in Pulpitis.

    abstract::Regulated cell death (RCD) is a preferred term inclusive of all modes of cell death regulated by multiple intracellular signal transduction pathways under physiological and pathologic conditions. Although cell death programs ensure correct growth and developmental processes as well as protect the host against microbia...

    journal_title:Journal of endodontics

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.joen.2020.07.006

    authors: Huang M,Zhan C,Yang X,Hou J

    更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00

  • Leakage associated with single or multiple increment backfill with the Obtura II gutta-percha system.

    abstract::The purpose of this in vitro study was to compare dye leakage between canals backfilled in a single increment and canals backfilled in multiple increments using the Obtura II system with two different sealers. Sixty extracted single canal teeth were decoronated, cleaned, and shaped. After master cone fit and placement...

    journal_title:Journal of endodontics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/S0099-2399(99)80320-3

    authors: Johnson BT,Bond MS

    更新日期:1999-09-01 00:00:00