How to set standards on performance-based examinations: AMEE Guide No. 85.

abstract：BACKGROUND:Moral reasoning and reflective ability are important concepts in medical education. To date, the association between reflective ability and moral reasoning in medical students has not been measured. AIM:This study tested the hypotheses that, amongst final year medical students, (1) moral reasoning and refle...

journal_title：Medical teacher

authors： Chalmers P,Dunngalvin A,Shorten G

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It has become increasingly apparent that traditional medical education serves badly the need of many developing countries to provide effective health care for widely dispersed and often poor communities. This article describes a training programme developed in Iraq to provide final-year medical students with stimulati...

journal_title：Medical teacher

authors： Alkafajei AM,Antony R,Joseph G

更新日期：1983-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The competencies to be assessed as part of the process of clinical evaluation of students need to be determined. This paper describes a method establishing the emphasis or weights assigned to each area of competency. Clinicians and clinical educators were asked to rate a number of dummy student evaluation forms and th...

journal_title：Medical teacher

authors： Sanford J,Stratford P,Solomon P

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Purpose: Case-based learning (CBL) is now used as a teaching strategy to promote clinical problem-solving ability. The purpose of this study was to determine whether CBL is superior to the traditional teaching method in teaching lung cancer curriculum to oncology students. Methods: This study was a randomized controll...

journal_title：Medical teacher

authors： Bi M,Zhao Z,Yang J,Wang Y

更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Problem-based learning (PBL) as an educational approach has been adopted by medical and health sciences faculties worldwide. Successful implementation of these curricula may, however, end a few years later with several problems reflecting cracks in curriculum maintenance. AIMS:The aim of this article is to ...

journal_title：Medical teacher

authors： Azer SA,McLean M,Onishi H,Tagawa M,Scherpbier A

更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Clinical reasoning skills are essential for medical practice. Problem-based collaborative learning via the internet might prove useful in imparting these skills. AIM:This randomized study assessed whether web-based learning (WBL) is superior to face-to-face problem-based learning (PBL) in the setting of a 6...

journal_title：Medical teacher

authors： Raupach T,Muenscher C,Anders S,Steinbach R,Pukrop T,Hege I,Tullius M

更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This descriptive study explored multicultural issues in medical education which should be included in the curricula of both the undergraduate and residency programs of the Faculty of Medicine, The University of Calgary. Face-to-face interviews were conducted with 21 male and female ethnic patients to determine their e...

journal_title：Medical teacher

authors： Chugh U,Dillmann E,Kurtz SM,Lockyer J,Parboosingh J

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Competency-based medical education (CBME), by definition, necessitates a robust and multifaceted assessment system. Assessment and the judgments or evaluations that arise from it are important at the level of the trainee, the program, and the public. When designing an assessment system for CBME, medical education lead...

journal_title：Medical teacher

authors： Holmboe ES,Sherbino J,Long DM,Swing SR,Frank JR

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Academic faculty members in medical schools rarely receive formal instruction in basic pedagogic principles; nevertheless many develop into competent teachers. Perhaps they acquire tacit knowledge of these principles with teaching experience. This study was designed to assess clinical teachers' tacit knowledge of basi...

journal_title：Medical teacher

authors： McLeod PJ,Meagher T,Steinert Y,Schuwirth L,McLeod AH

更新日期：2004-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The accreditation process gives assurance to a number of individuals and groups about the quality of approved programmes. It is based on principles that have evolved over time. The process of the Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada is based upon a set of nine explicitly stated standards, each amplified ...

journal_title：Medical teacher

authors： Maudsley RF

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:Real patients are generally recruited to participate in assessment of medical students all over the world in their clinical examinations. In the past, such voluntary patients were taken for granted. However, this is no longer true nowadays. METHOD:A questionnaire survey was conducted on 72 patients who participate...

journal_title：Medical teacher

authors： Gandhi A,Leung GK,Patil NG,Wong J

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE AND AIMS:The purpose of this study was to investigate the ways in which the use of concept maps influenced the learning processes of third year internal medicine students in the context of medical education. Reported here are the qualitative results of this study. METHODS:One-hundred thirty four medical studen...

journal_title：Medical teacher

authors： Torre DM,Daley B,Stark-Schweitzer T,Siddartha S,Petkova J,Ziebert M

更新日期：2007-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:As medical students search for ways to squeeze more hours of learning into their day, many have turned to technology for quick and efficient ways to study. Most commonly this includes based apps for purchase that involve visual tasks, mental review and repetition. Tasks involve flashcard creation, answering multiple c...

journal_title：Medical teacher

authors： Brown A,Ajufo E,Cone C,Quirk M

更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Despite a growing demand for skilled teachers and administrators in graduate medical education, clinician-educator tracks for residents are rare and though some institutions offer 'resident-as-teacher' programs to assist residents in developing teaching skills, the need exists to expand training opportunitie...

journal_title：Medical teacher

authors： Heflin MT,Pinheiro S,Kaminetzky CP,McNeill D

更新日期：2009-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Health care educators strive to train graduates who are socially responsive and can act as "change agents" for communities they serve. Service learning (SL) is increasingly being used to teach the social aspects of health care and develop students' social responsiveness. However, the effectiveness of SL as a...

journal_title：Medical teacher

authors： Mc Menamin R,Mc Grath M,Cantillon P,Mac Farlane A

更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Beside acquiring knowledge, medical students should also develop the ability to apply and reflect on it, requiring higher-order cognitive processing. Ideally, students should have reached higher-order cognitive processing when they enter the clinical program. Whether this is the case, is unknown. We investig...

journal_title：Medical teacher

authors： Cecilio-Fernandes D,Kerdijk W,Jaarsma AD,Tio RA

更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study compares medical graduates' experience in practical skills with a range of stakeholders' expectations. A questionnaire listing 58 practical skills was sent out to a group of graduating medical students. The medical students were asked to indicate their experience in each skill during medical school. A simil...

journal_title：Medical teacher

authors： Ringsted C,Schroeder TV,Henriksen J,Ramsing B,Lyngdorf P,Jønsson V,Scherpbier A

更新日期：2001-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Skilled performance of cesarean deliveries is essential in obstetrics and gynecology residency. A computer-enhanced visual learning module (CEVL Cesarean) was developed to teach cesarean deliveries. METHODS:An online module presented cesarean deliveries as a series of components using text, audio, video and...

journal_title：Medical teacher

authors： York SL,Maizels M,Cohen E,Stoltz RS,Jamil A,McGaghie WC,Gossett DR

更新日期：2014-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In July 2005, a learning community was created at Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine (JHUSOM) to foster camaraderie, networking, advising, mentoring, professionalism, clinical skills, and scholarship--The Colleges. The cultural and structural changes that emerged with the creation of this program ha...

journal_title：Medical teacher

authors： Stewart RW,Barker AR,Shochet RB,Wright SM

更新日期：2007-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The educational principles of self-directed, collaborative, and life-long learning can be effectively inculcated into the curriculum where PBL is adopted as a major learning strategy instead of PBL as a whole-curriculum-concept. In developing countries, where the entry level of the majority of students is at the high-...

journal_title：Medical teacher

authors： Zuberi RW

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine the relationship between reflection, gender, residency choice, word count, and academic achievement among medical students. METHODS:A modified version of the Reflection Evaluation for Learners' Enhanced Competencies Tool (REFLECT) was developed and used for this study (Cronbach's alpha of 0.86 wit...

journal_title：Medical teacher

authors： Ottenberg AL,Pasalic D,Bui GT,Pawlina W

更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Healthcare providers and systems are being asked to measure and improve the quality of care delivered to their patients. Additionally, the American Board of Medical Specialties now requires physicians to participate in systems-based practice and practice-based learning and improvement activities as part of maintenance...

journal_title：Medical teacher

authors： Price D

更新日期：2005-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:The move to competency-based medical education has created new challenges for medical teachers, including the need to reflect on and further develop their own competencies as teachers. Guidance is needed to ensure comprehensive and coherent programs of faculty development to meet the needs of teachers. ME...

journal_title：Medical teacher

authors： Walsh A,Koppula S,Antao V,Bethune C,Cameron S,Cavett T,Clavet D,Dove M

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Feedback is generally regarded as crucial for learning. We focus on feedback provided through instruments developed to inform self-assessment and support learners to improve performance. These instruments are being used commonly in medical education, but they are ineffective if the feedback is not well recei...

journal_title：Medical teacher

authors： van der Leeuw RM,Slootweg IA

更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Emotional intelligence (EI) is the ability to recognize, understand, and manage emotions in yourself and in others. EI has long been recognized as a critical component for individual and organizational success within the business realm, and there is emerging evidence that enhancing EI is equally important in the medic...

journal_title：Medical teacher

authors： Roth CG,Eldin KW,Padmanabhan V,Friedman EM

更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Outcomes-based education in the health professions has emerged as a priority for curriculum planners striving to align with societal needs. However, many struggle with effective methods of implementing such an approach. In this narrative, we describe the lessons learned from the implementation of a national,...

journal_title：Medical teacher

authors： Frank JR,Danoff D

更新日期：2007-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Often the scenarios and preparation time given to Simulated/Standardised Patients (SPs) is not sufficient. This leads to superficial portrayals lacking of energy. Due to incongruent verbal and non-verbal language, these portrayals often come across as unrealistic and fabricated. This article aims at describi...

journal_title：Medical teacher

authors： Schweickerdt-Alker L

更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:When considering implementing integrated curriculum models, such as problem-based learning (PBL), concerns may be expressed about the need for increased staff resources required to deliver tutor-led small group PBL. Less staff intensive ways of supporting PBL need to be explored. We compared the outcomes of a PBL modu...

journal_title：Medical teacher

authors： Roberts C,Lawson M,Newble D,Self A,Chan P

更新日期：2005-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This is a prospective study to find out whether an interactive large-group case-based teaching approach combined with small-group bedside teaching improves student satisfaction and learning outcome in a practical dermatology course. During two consecutive terms a rotating system of large-group interactive case-study-m...

journal_title：Medical teacher

authors： Ochsendorf FR,Boehncke WH,Sommerlad M,Kaufmann R

更新日期：2006-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Medical student distress is an increasing concern in medical education. Addressing this issue requires a comprehensive understanding of what factors influence learners' stress in medical school. Grounded in Self-Determination Theory (SDT), this study explores the relative association between medical students' m...

journal_title：Medical teacher

authors： Neufeld A,Mossière A,Malin G

更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00