Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:To examine the relationship between reflection, gender, residency choice, word count, and academic achievement among medical students. METHODS:A modified version of the Reflection Evaluation for Learners' Enhanced Competencies Tool (REFLECT) was developed and used for this study (Cronbach's alpha of 0.86 with an intraclass correlation coefficient [ICC] of 0.68). This was applied to writing samples about professionalism in gross anatomy from first-year medical students between 2005 and 2011. Four analysts reviewed and scored written reflections independently. Composite reflection scores were compared with gender, residency choice, length of written reflection, NBME® Gross Anatomy and Embryology Subject Examination scores, and final gross anatomy course. RESULTS:Total of 319 written reflections were evaluated. Female students who pursued medicine specialties had the highest composite reflection scores (87 [27.2%]). Word count frequently correlated with reflection score (p < 0.0001). Students who performed well on the NBME® Gross Anatomy and Embryology Subject Examination tended to achieve high anatomy course grades (p < 0.0001). There was no statistically significant relationship between composite reflection scores and NBME® Gross Anatomy and Embryology Subject Examination scores (p = 0.16) or anatomy course grades (p = 0.90). CONCLUSIONS:This study suggests there are likely no correlations between reflective capacity and academic performance on tests of medical knowledge administered early in the medical curriculum.
journal_name
Med Teachjournal_title
Medical teacherauthors
Ottenberg AL,Pasalic D,Bui GT,Pawlina Wdoi
10.3109/0142159X.2015.1112890subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2016-07-01 00:00:00pages
724-9issue
7eissn
0142-159Xissn
1466-187Xjournal_volume
38pub_type
杂志文章相关文献
MEDICAL TEACHER文献大全abstract:BACKGROUND:Community-based rural education opportunities have expanded in Australia, attracting more medical students to placements in rural and remote settings. AIM:To identify the factors in an integrated, community-engaged rural placement that may contribute to preparedness for practice (P4P) from the perspective o...
journal_title:Medical teacher
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/0142159X.2013.820274
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The first 10 years of career development pose unique challenges for MD- and PhD-trained faculty members working in medical education. These may include publishing peer-reviewed articles, winning grant funding, teaching, maintaining a clinical practice, and supporting professional communities both within and external t...
journal_title:Medical teacher
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/0142159X.2015.1062084
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:Real patients are generally recruited to participate in assessment of medical students all over the world in their clinical examinations. In the past, such voluntary patients were taken for granted. However, this is no longer true nowadays. METHOD:A questionnaire survey was conducted on 72 patients who participate...
journal_title:Medical teacher
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/01421590903398224
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The need for high-quality teaching practices and general practitioners (GPs) skilled in teaching is ever increasing. The authors determined the quality of teaching in the Göttingen general practice teaching network with regard to equipment, student participation and GPs' motivation for teaching. A questionnaire was ma...
journal_title:Medical teacher
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/01421590600703283
更新日期:2006-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Continuing Professional Development (CPD) and Faculty Development (FD) courses have been designed in the expectation that a cascade effect will occur, consisting of a conveyance of information from the courses to clinical trainers to daily practice and/or to trainees by means of role modeling. PURPOSE:The a...
journal_title:Medical teacher
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/0142159X.2014.956061
更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Five Southern California medical schools were examined using a case study approach. In-depth interviews were conducted with faculty members and administrators from Loma Linda University, the University of Southern California, and the University of California at Irvine, Los Angeles, and San Diego, Schools of Medicine. ...
journal_title:Medical teacher
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/01421598909146321
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:While there is increasing effort among medical schools to recruit diverse students, there is a paucity of research into the unique experiences of these students during their transition to medicine. This study explored how experiences during medical school orientation influence students' transition into the m...
journal_title:Medical teacher
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/0142159X.2021.1874326
更新日期:2021-02-02 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Addressing current healthcare challenges requires innovation and collaboration. Current literature provides limited guidance in promoting these skills in medical school. One approach involves transdisciplinary training in which students from different disciplines work together toward a shared goal. We assessed ...
journal_title:Medical teacher
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/0142159X.2018.1426841
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The modified essay question (MEQ), featuring an evolving case scenario, tests a candidate's problem-solving and reasoning ability, rather than mere factual recall. Although it is traditionally conducted as a pen-and-paper examination, our university has run the MEQ using computer-based testing (CBT) since 20...
journal_title:Medical teacher
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/01421590701691403
更新日期:2007-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Student failure creates additional economic costs. Knowing the cost of failure helps to frame its economic burden relative to other educational issues, providing an evidence-base to guide priority setting and allocation of resources. The Ingredients Method is a cost-analysis approach which has been previousl...
journal_title:Medical teacher
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/0142159X.2017.1410123
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Learning in a clinical context is foundational in the training of health professionals; there is simply no alternative. The subject of the clinical learning environment (CLE) is at the forefront of discussions. In this introduction to a themed issue on the CLE, we present an expanded conceptual model that approaches t...
journal_title:Medical teacher
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/0142159X.2019.1566601
更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The emergence of the internet, particularly Web 2.0 has provided access to the views and opinions of a wide range of individuals opening up opportunities for new forms of communication and knowledge formation. Previous ways of navigating and filtering available information are likely to prove ineffective in ...
journal_title:Medical teacher
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/0142159X.2016.1173661
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Studies suggest that the workplace is a key to understanding how clinical communication skills learning takes place and that medical communication skills need to be reinforced over time in order not to deteriorate. This study explored the perceptions of doctors in four hospital departments who participated...
journal_title:Medical teacher
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/0142159X.2018.1464647
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Medical training poses many challenges to trainees' wellbeing. To address the impact of learning in a high turnover, high volume, acute care setting in the General Internal Medicine Clinical Teaching Unit, the Chief Medical Resident, in this personal account, shares how she and the Spiritual Care Practitioner united t...
journal_title:Medical teacher
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/0142159X.2018.1426849
更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although it is generally accepted that assessment steers learning, this is generally viewed as an undesirable side effect. Recent evidence suggests otherwise. Experimental studies have shown that periodic formative assessments can enhance learning over equivalent time spent in study (Roediger & Karpicke 2006). However...
journal_title:Medical teacher
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/0142159X.2010.486063
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Japan is well known as a super-aging society, with a low birth rate, and has been ranked as one of the countries having the highest quality of healthcare system. Japan's society is currently approaching a major turning point with regard to societal and healthcare reforms, which are influenced by international trends a...
journal_title:Medical teacher
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/0142159X.2017.1359407
更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:We sought to determine the long-term use of mind-body medicine (MBM) skills after graduation from medical school. METHODS:An online survey was sent to Georgetown University School of Medicine (GUSOM) graduates who completed at least one semester of a MBM skills training course. Using a quantitative-qualit...
journal_title:Medical teacher
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/0142159X.2017.1372562
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The efficacy of bedside information products has not been properly evaluated, particularly in developing countries. AIM:To compare four evidence-based textbooks by comparing efficacy of their use by clinical residents, as measured by the proportion of questions for which relevant answers could be obtained w...
journal_title:Medical teacher
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.3109/0142159X.2010.531155
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::As medical students search for ways to squeeze more hours of learning into their day, many have turned to technology for quick and efficient ways to study. Most commonly this includes based apps for purchase that involve visual tasks, mental review and repetition. Tasks involve flashcard creation, answering multiple c...
journal_title:Medical teacher
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1080/0142159X.2018.1484895
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Increased student numbers coupled with changes in healthcare delivery mean that medical students have limited access to surgical patients, so novel methods of teaching surgery need to be considered. AIMS:To design, implement and evaluate standardised clinical surgical teaching for 3rd year undergraduate med...
journal_title:Medical teacher
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/01421590801938852
更新日期:2008-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The Faculty of Medicine, Suez Canal University clinical skills lab was established in 1981 as the first skills lab in Egypt to cope with innovation in medical education adopted since school inauguration in 1978. Students are trained using their peers or models. Training is done weekly, guided by checklists t...
journal_title:Medical teacher
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/01421590801919506
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Worldwide many universities are changing their curricula and introducing integrated problem-based learning (PBL) programs. However, the introduction of a PBL program is a demanding process and requires resources, a lot of planning, and organisation. AIMS:This article aims at providing practical tips for pre...
journal_title:Medical teacher
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/0142159X.2011.558137
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Most games used for teaching focus on either content transfer or an experiential learning experience. 'Context is Key' is a combination of both as the learners actively interact experientially with the content being taught, with fellow learners and with the facilitator(s). Using this interactive game after a didactic ...
journal_title:Medical teacher
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/01421590412331282282
更新日期:2004-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cultural beliefs and practices impact heavily on health outcomes of patients. Doctors' ability to deal with such issues in clinical practice, i.e. cultural competence, is widely studied in the west. It has yet to be given due importance in non-western contexts. This study aimed to develop a valid and reliable measure ...
journal_title:Medical teacher
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/0142159X.2020.1741530
更新日期:2020-04-06 00:00:00
abstract::This investigation represents an attempt to illuminate issues in the relationship between shared learning, aspects of organizational climate, teamwork practices and inter-personal contact between health professionals. The study, completed in 1998 and conducted over the previous 3 years, involved 57 post-qualified heal...
journal_title:Medical teacher
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/01421590220145752
更新日期:2002-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Peer assessment has been demonstrated to be an effective educational intervention for health science students. AIMS:This study aims to give an overview of all instruments or questionnaires for peer assessments used in medical and allied health professional educational settings and their psychometric charact...
journal_title:Medical teacher
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3109/0142159X.2011.610835
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Objectives: Forgetting curves plot skill decay over time. After exposure to a simulation-based radiograph interpretation learning system, we determined the rate of learning decay and how this was impacted by testing (with and without feedback). Further, we examined the association of initial learning parameters on the...
journal_title:Medical teacher
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1080/0142159X.2019.1570098
更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::This paper describes the development and evaluation of a structured introductory course in general practice. Following some of the principles developed in distance education, the Department provides everything the student needs for the formal learning requirement as well as detailed assistance in how best to tackle th...
journal_title:Medical teacher
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/01421599109089917
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Clinical educators are expected to prepare students to be competent beginning practitioners, ready to enter the workforce and meet the demands of competent practice. As part of ensuring the quality of clinical education, universities that provide these programs need to be involved in the education and suppor...
journal_title:Medical teacher
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/01421590601046088
更新日期:2007-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Assessing learners in the clinical setting is vital to determining their level of professional competence. Clinical performance assessments can be documented using In-training evaluation reports (ITERs). Previous research has suggested a need for faculty development in order to improve the quality of these reports. Pr...
journal_title:Medical teacher
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/0142159X.2014.932897
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00