Workplace-based communication skills training in clinical departments: Examining the role of collegial relations through positioning theory.

abstract：:Learning in a clinical context is foundational in the training of health professionals; there is simply no alternative. The subject of the clinical learning environment (CLE) is at the forefront of discussions. In this introduction to a themed issue on the CLE, we present an expanded conceptual model that approaches t...

journal_title：Medical teacher

authors： Nordquist J,Hall J,Caverzagie K,Snell L,Chan MK,Thoma B,Razack S,Philibert I

更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：RATIONALE:Recent advances in the learning sciences offer remarkable potential for improving medical learning and performance. Difficult to teach pattern recognition skills can be systematically accelerated using techniques of perceptual learning (PL). The effectiveness of PL interventions is amplified when they are com...

journal_title：Medical teacher

authors： Kellman PJ,Krasne S

更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Life-support courses improve knowledge and skills but attrition of factual knowledge is considerable. There is evidence that retention can be improved by spaced testing. AIM:To investigate the effect of spaced testing on retention of knowledge after a life-support course. METHOD:In a prospective-controlled...

journal_title：Medical teacher

authors： Turner NM,Scheffer R,Custers E,Cate OT

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:It is well recognised that marked inequalities in mortality and morbidity exist between populations particularly those in lower socio-economic groups, including Indigenous and some ethnic minorities. Academic medicine has not yet articulated a clear stance on reducing health inequity within communities. AIM...

journal_title：Medical teacher

authors： Sanson-Fisher RW,Williams N,Outram S

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This article discusses an approach to the teaching of residents and medical students by hospitalist physicians on a general pediatric unit. It focuses on three basic principles of teaching and describes how these can be operationalized in a practical way. If this approach is followed, hospitalist physicians can be mor...

journal_title：Medical teacher

authors： Bellet PS

更新日期：2002-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The use of the borderline regression method (BRM) is a widely accepted standard setting method for OSCEs. However, it is unclear whether this method is appropriate for use with small cohorts (e.g. specialist post-graduate examinations). AIMS AND METHODS:This work uses an innovative application of resampling...

journal_title：Medical teacher

authors： Homer M,Pell G,Fuller R,Patterson J

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Computer-based learning is a tool that, when designed appropriately, can be used to effectively meet worthy educational goals. AIMS:This study aimed to compare acceptance and effectiveness of a tutored computer-based practical course (CPC) with a traditional biochemical laboratory experiment in pre-clinical...

journal_title：Medical teacher

authors： Kröncke KD

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Introduction into the clinical environment can be a daunting experience for medical students, especially in the operating theatre. Prior knowledge of how to prepare for theatre and cope with surgical placements is advantageous, as learning opportunities can be maximised from the start. AIM:This article prov...

journal_title：Medical teacher

authors： Weinberg D,Saleh M,Sinha Y

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study compares medical graduates' experience in practical skills with a range of stakeholders' expectations. A questionnaire listing 58 practical skills was sent out to a group of graduating medical students. The medical students were asked to indicate their experience in each skill during medical school. A simil...

journal_title：Medical teacher

authors： Ringsted C,Schroeder TV,Henriksen J,Ramsing B,Lyngdorf P,Jønsson V,Scherpbier A

更新日期：2001-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: The Division of Orthopaedic Surgery at the University of Toronto implemented a pilot residency training program that used a competency-based framework in July of 2009. The competency-based curriculum (CBC) deployed an innovative, modularized approach that dramatically intensified both the structured learni...

journal_title：Medical teacher

authors： Nousiainen MT,Mironova P,Hynes M,Glover Takahashi S,Reznick R,Kraemer W,Alman B,Ferguson P,CBC Planning Committee.

更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to identify and describe the types of errors in clinical reasoning that contribute to poor diagnostic performance at different levels of medical training and experience. Three cohorts of subjects, second- and fourth- (final) year medical students and a group of general practitioners, complete...

journal_title：Medical teacher

authors： Groves M,O'Rourke P,Alexander H

更新日期：2003-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Many research questions posed by medical educators could be answered more effectively by the application of carefully selected qualitative research design than traditional quantitative research methods. Indeed, in many cases using mixed methods research would expand the scope of a study and yield meaningful qualitativ...

journal_title：Medical teacher

authors： Ramani S,Mann K

更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Although essay questions are used in the admissions process in many medical schools, there has been little research on how applicants respond to essay questions. AIMS:The purpose of this study was to explore how applicants to medical school approach essay questions used in the selection process. METHODS:Qu...

journal_title：Medical teacher

authors： White JS,Lemay JF,Brownell K,Lockyer J

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In current renewal of medical education, problem-based learning (PBL) is the predominant approach. PBL is afflicted with limitations, which cause uncertainness about its future. A profoundly different approach is the case method, developed a century ago and today attracting much less interest in developmenta...

journal_title：Medical teacher

authors： Tärnvik A

更新日期：2007-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Medical schools in India produce the largest number of doctors than anywhere else in the world (30,408 from 271 medical schools), corresponding to the rapid proliferation of medical colleges in the last two decades, especially within the private sector. The Medical Council of India (MCI), the regulatory body, is requi...

journal_title：Medical teacher

authors： Sood R

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The University Science Malaysia, Penang, the third medical school in Malaysia, is following an integrated curriculum. In this curriculum, the students are taught the subject of otolaryngology from the second year of their course unlike the traditional schools where they are taught in the fourth or fifth year. This pap...

journal_title：Medical teacher

authors： Elango S,Arumainayagam GC,Palaniappan SP

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Staff development is seen as a key aspect of medical education and many teachers/tutors are now required to attend some formal development activity. However, most workshops do not involve the student. In Manchester, the philosophy is to actively involve students in all aspects of the undergraduate course including del...

journal_title：Medical teacher

authors： Duffy KA,O'neill PA

更新日期：2003-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Research findings in medical education support the importance of positive role models in enhancing learning and influencing the career path of medical students and graduates. The authors explored the characteristics of positive and negative role models during Community-Based Education and Service (COBES), ...

journal_title：Medical teacher

authors： Amalba A,Abantanga FA,Scherpbier AJ,van Mook WN

更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The study reported here examines student perceptions about the occurrence of critical incidents in tutorial groups across years of medical training. The study investigates the following research questions. (1) Which factors underlie the occurrence of critical incidents in the tutorial group? (2) How do students rate t...

journal_title：Medical teacher

authors： de Grave WS,Dolmans DH,van Der Vleuten CP

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This commentary reflects on what the four research articles in this issue of Medical Teacher tell us about adaptive learning and how adaptive medical education research can be conducted. Adaptive medical education researchers must think disruptively and embrace nontraditional collaborations, research methods, and mean...

journal_title：Medical teacher

authors： Tackett S,Wright SM,Quirk M

更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:In their first clinical year 25% of Western Australia's medical students undertake a clinical longitudinal integrated clerkship in rural and remote Western Australia. Annual evaluations are undertaken. METHOD:All students, academic and administrative staff employed by the university were interviewed. Qual...

journal_title：Medical teacher

authors： Denz-Penhey H,Murdoch JC

更新日期：2009-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Purpose: Adopting CBME is challenging in medicine. It mandates a change in processes and approach, ultimately a change in institutional culture with stakeholders ideally embracing and valuing the new processes. Adopting the transformational change model, this study describes the shift in assessment culture by Academic...

journal_title：Medical teacher

authors： Griffiths J,Dalgarno N,Schultz K,Han H,van Melle E

更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Recent research indicates that university students are interested and active in supporting their learning by using Facebook, a popular social networking website. AIM:This study aimed to add to our understanding of how or how effectively students may be using Facebook for this purpose. METHOD:Researchers su...

journal_title：Medical teacher

authors： Gray K,Annabell L,Kennedy G

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:The aim was to compare staff and student perceptions of student experience with the UEA MB/BS educational environment. METHODS:All MB/BS students were asked to complete a standard course evaluation at the end of the 2005/06 academic year, which included the Dundee Ready Education Environment Measure (DREEM). MB/BS...

journal_title：Medical teacher

authors： Miles S,Leinster SJ

更新日期：2009-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In problem-based learning (PBL), high-quality discussions are crucial for student learning. The quality of the discussion is affected by the quality of the contributions students make during PBL tutorials. AIM:This study investigated whether students are able to evaluate the activities of their peers in PBL...

journal_title：Medical teacher

authors： Kamp RJ,Dolmans DH,Van Berkel HJ,Schmidt HG

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Technology enhanced learning or eLearning allows educators to expand access to educational content, promotes engagement with students and makes it easier for students to access educational material at a time, place and pace which suits them. The challenge for educators beginning their eLearning journey is to decide wh...

journal_title：Medical teacher

authors： Goh PS

更新日期：2016-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Student failure creates additional economic costs. Knowing the cost of failure helps to frame its economic burden relative to other educational issues, providing an evidence-base to guide priority setting and allocation of resources. The Ingredients Method is a cost-analysis approach which has been previousl...

journal_title：Medical teacher

authors： Foo J,Ilic D,Rivers G,Evans DJR,Walsh K,Haines TP,Paynter S,Morgan P,Maloney S

更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The time constraints on a clinical educator have increased immensely over the past decade. Technology has served to significantly bridge the challenge over the past decade. WHAT WE DID: We created a method of delivering targeted educational content for point of care learning in anesthesia and critical care. ...

journal_title：Medical teacher

authors： Saichaie K,Benson J,Kumar AB

更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There has been recent increasing interest in reflective practice within physiotherapy education as a method for reducing the 'theory-practice gap' and as a means of articulating, exposing and developing knowledge embedded in practice. Several contrasting theories have been developed to explain the role, place, purpose...

journal_title：Medical teacher

authors： Ward A,Gracey J

更新日期：2006-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Addressing current healthcare challenges requires innovation and collaboration. Current literature provides limited guidance in promoting these skills in medical school. One approach involves transdisciplinary training in which students from different disciplines work together toward a shared goal. We assessed ...

journal_title：Medical teacher

authors： Brazile T,Hostetter Shoop G,McDonough CM,Van Citters DW

更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00