Student perceptions about the occurrence of critical incidents in tutorial groups.

Abstract:

:The study reported here examines student perceptions about the occurrence of critical incidents in tutorial groups across years of medical training. The study investigates the following research questions. (1) Which factors underlie the occurrence of critical incidents in the tutorial group? (2) How do students rate the incidents with respect to whether they occur in the tutorial groups? (3) Are there differences in scores on the factors identified across years of medical training? The subjects consisted of a stratified random sample of 200 students at the Medical School of the University of Maastricht. In general, the results of the confirmatory factor analyses indicate that a six-factor model showed a good fit. The results show that students frequently perceive lack of elaboration, lack of interaction and unequal participation in tutorial groups. For most of the factors (lack of elaboration, difficult personalities, lack of cohesion, and lack of motivation) the average scores differ significantly (p<0.01) across the years.

journal_name

Med Teach

journal_title

Medical teacher

authors

de Grave WS,Dolmans DH,van Der Vleuten CP

doi

10.1080/0142159002005596

keywords:

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2001-01-01 00:00:00

pages

49-54

issue

1

eissn

0142-159X

issn

1466-187X

journal_volume

23

pub_type

杂志文章
  • A randomised controlled study of role play in a faculty development programme.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The Stanford Faculty Development Center at Stanford University has developed a teaching improvement course for medical teachers that has been widely disseminated using a train-the-trainer model. AIMS:This study was designed to investigate the relative impact of role playing as an instructional technique wit...

    journal_title:Medical teacher

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.3109/0142159X.2012.644832

    authors: Johansson J,Skeff KM,Stratos GA

    更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00

  • Learning syndromes afflicting beginning medical students: identification and treatment--reflections after forty years of teaching.

    abstract::During 40 years experience teaching beginning medical students primarily microscopic anatomy (cell biology, histology and embryology), but also occasionally neuroanatomy and gross anatomy and while serving as the course director for Microscopic Anatomy for 18 years and counseling students with academic performance pro...

    journal_title:Medical teacher

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/01421590600632920

    authors: Burns ER

    更新日期:2006-05-01 00:00:00

  • The science of medicine and the art of medicine: A student perspective on the U.S. medical education system.

    abstract::This personal view about the overemphasis placed on United States Medical Licensing Examination scores and how the U.S. undergraduate medical education system currently assesses medical student competency is based on my personal experience as both a medical student and a hospitalized patient. In this unique perspectiv...

    journal_title:Medical teacher

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/0142159X.2019.1680822

    authors: Grecco GG

    更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00

  • Utility of selection methods for specialist medical training: A BEME (best evidence medical education) systematic review: BEME guide no. 45.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Selection into specialty training is a high-stakes and resource-intensive process. While substantial literature exists on selection into medical schools, and there are individual studies in postgraduate settings, there seems to be paucity of evidence concerning selection systems and the utility of selection ...

    journal_title:Medical teacher

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1080/0142159X.2017.1367375

    authors: Roberts C,Khanna P,Rigby L,Bartle E,Llewellyn A,Gustavs J,Newton L,Newcombe JP,Davies M,Thistlethwaite J,Lynam J

    更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00

  • Effects of interprofessional education on patient perceived quality of care.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Active patient-based learning by working together at an interprofessional clinical education ward (CEW) increases collaborative and professional competence among students. AIM:To assess the patients' perceptions of collaborative and communicative aspects of care when treated by interprofessional student tea...

    journal_title:Medical teacher

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3109/0142159X.2011.530314

    authors: Hallin K,Henriksson P,Dalén N,Kiessling A

    更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00

  • Problem-based curriculum: outcome evaluation.

    abstract::The College of Medicine and Medical Sciences of the Arabian Gulf University (CMMS-AGU) in Bahrain is, in its innovativeness, unique in the region in that a problem-based strategy is used in the planning and implementation of the curriculum. The first batch of graduates have completed their internship programme in the ...

    journal_title:Medical teacher

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3109/01421599109089905

    authors: al-Haddad MK,Jayawickramarajah PT

    更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00

  • Using medical knowledge sources on handheld computers--a qualitative study among junior doctors.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The emergence of mobile computing could have an impact on how junior doctors learn. To exploit this opportunity it is essential to understand their information seeking process. AIM:To explore junior doctors' experiences of using medical knowledge sources on handheld computers. METHOD:Interviews with five S...

    journal_title:Medical teacher

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/01421590701507294

    authors: Axelson C,Wårdh I,Strender LE,Nilsson G

    更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00

  • How we created a targeted teaching tool using blog architecture for anesthesia and critical care education--the A/e anesthesia exchange blog.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The time constraints on a clinical educator have increased immensely over the past decade. Technology has served to significantly bridge the challenge over the past decade. WHAT WE DID: We created a method of delivering targeted educational content for point of care learning in anesthesia and critical care. ...

    journal_title:Medical teacher

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3109/0142159X.2014.886765

    authors: Saichaie K,Benson J,Kumar AB

    更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00

  • A tutorial/essay project to expand the learning experience in undergraduate medical pharmacology.

    abstract::To lessen fact overload and to enhance the teaching of pharmacologic principles in an undergraduate course we introduced a tutorial/essay project into our traditional lecture-based course. Under the guidance of a faculty tutor, each student researched an assigned topic, developed a paper incorporating the results of t...

    journal_title:Medical teacher

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3109/01421599209018853

    authors: McLeod P,Cuello C,Capek R,Collier B

    更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00

  • Distance learning in a local setting: a structured learning course for the introduction of general practice to undergraduate students.

    abstract::This paper describes the development and evaluation of a structured introductory course in general practice. Following some of the principles developed in distance education, the Department provides everything the student needs for the formal learning requirement as well as detailed assistance in how best to tackle th...

    journal_title:Medical teacher

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3109/01421599109089917

    authors: Kamien M,MacAdam D,Grant J

    更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00

  • Workplace-based communication skills training in clinical departments: Examining the role of collegial relations through positioning theory.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:Studies suggest that the workplace is a key to understanding how clinical communication skills learning takes place and that medical communication skills need to be reinforced over time in order not to deteriorate. This study explored the perceptions of doctors in four hospital departments who participated...

    journal_title:Medical teacher

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/0142159X.2018.1464647

    authors: Møller JE,Malling BV

    更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00

  • Features of educational interventions that lead to compliance with hand hygiene in healthcare professionals within a hospital care setting. A BEME systematic review: BEME Guide No. 22.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:In the United Kingdom, there are approximately 300,000 healthcare-associated infections (HCAI) annually, costing an estimated £1 billion. Up to 30% of all HCAI are potentially preventable by better application of knowledge and adherence to infection prevention procedures. Implementation of Department of Heal...

    journal_title:Medical teacher

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.3109/0142159X.2012.680936

    authors: Cherry MG,Brown JM,Bethell GS,Neal T,Shaw NJ

    更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00

  • How does medical education affect empathy and compassion in medical students? A meta-ethnography: BEME Guide No. 57.

    abstract::Background: Empathy and compassion are important in healthcare delivery, and are necessary qualities in medical students. Aims: To explore medical students', patients' and educators' perceptions of what affects empathy and the expression of compassion; and to address gaps in knowledge, attitudes and skills on how educ...

    journal_title:Medical teacher

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/0142159X.2019.1630731

    authors: Krishnasamy C,Ong SY,Loo ME,Thistlethwaite J

    更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00

  • The CanMEDS initiative: implementing an outcomes-based framework of physician competencies.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Outcomes-based education in the health professions has emerged as a priority for curriculum planners striving to align with societal needs. However, many struggle with effective methods of implementing such an approach. In this narrative, we describe the lessons learned from the implementation of a national,...

    journal_title:Medical teacher

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/01421590701746983

    authors: Frank JR,Danoff D

    更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00

  • The way we teach otolaryngology in an integrated problem-based curriculum.

    abstract::The University Science Malaysia, Penang, the third medical school in Malaysia, is following an integrated curriculum. In this curriculum, the students are taught the subject of otolaryngology from the second year of their course unlike the traditional schools where they are taught in the fourth or fifth year. This pap...

    journal_title:Medical teacher

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3109/01421599109036758

    authors: Elango S,Arumainayagam GC,Palaniappan SP

    更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00

  • Using a structured clinical coaching program to improve clinical skills training and assessment, as well as teachers' and students' satisfaction.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:The ability to deliver the traditional apprenticeship method of teaching clinical skills is becoming increasingly more difficult as a result of greater demands in health care delivery, increasing student numbers and changing medical curricula. Serious consequences globally include: students not covering al...

    journal_title:Medical teacher

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3109/01421590903193588

    authors: Régo P,Peterson R,Callaway L,Ward M,O'Brien C,Donald K

    更新日期:2009-12-01 00:00:00

  • A case study of methods used to tackle a common pedagogic problem in medical and dental education: time pressure.

    abstract::This case study describes how the common problems of time shortage, factual overload and curriculum overcrowding were tackled in one context, using good practice guidelines. It examines the impact of two hours of intensive, interactive teaching on the knowledge and attitudes of senior medical undergraduates at one Uni...

    journal_title:Medical teacher

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/0142159031000100355

    authors: Zakrzewska JM,Fry H,Larkin KE

    更新日期:2003-07-01 00:00:00

  • Web-based collaborative training of clinical reasoning: a randomized trial.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Clinical reasoning skills are essential for medical practice. Problem-based collaborative learning via the internet might prove useful in imparting these skills. AIM:This randomized study assessed whether web-based learning (WBL) is superior to face-to-face problem-based learning (PBL) in the setting of a 6...

    journal_title:Medical teacher

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1080/01421590903095502

    authors: Raupach T,Muenscher C,Anders S,Steinbach R,Pukrop T,Hege I,Tullius M

    更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00

  • A reappraisal of the use of multiple choice questions.

    abstract::The terms Multiple True/False and Best Answer deserve wider applicability than at present when discussing multiple choice questions (MCQs). They describe the truthfulness of the choices and distinguish between the question types. The choice which matches the key in a MCQ is best called the correct answer. Multiple Tru...

    journal_title:Medical teacher

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Premadasa IG

    更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00

  • Impact of national context and culture on curriculum change: a case study.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Earlier studies suggested national culture to be a potential barrier to curriculum reform in medical schools. In particular, Hofstede's cultural dimension 'uncertainty avoidance' had a significant negative relationship with the implementation rate of integrated curricula. AIMS:However, some schools succeede...

    journal_title:Medical teacher

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3109/0142159X.2013.785629

    authors: Jippes M,Driessen EW,Majoor GD,Gijselaers WH,Muijtjens AM,van der Vleuten CP

    更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00

  • Interactive large-group teaching in a dermatology course.

    abstract::This is a prospective study to find out whether an interactive large-group case-based teaching approach combined with small-group bedside teaching improves student satisfaction and learning outcome in a practical dermatology course. During two consecutive terms a rotating system of large-group interactive case-study-m...

    journal_title:Medical teacher

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/01421590601034241

    authors: Ochsendorf FR,Boehncke WH,Sommerlad M,Kaufmann R

    更新日期:2006-12-01 00:00:00

  • Assessment of educational games for health professions: a systematic review of trends and outcomes.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Traditional lecturing used in teaching has the lowest retention rate; the use of games as part of an instruction method may enhance retention and reinforce learning by creating a dynamic educational environment. This study aims to systematically review the literature on educational games for the health profe...

    journal_title:Medical teacher

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.3109/0142159X.2015.1006609

    authors: Abdulmajed H,Park YS,Tekian A

    更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00

  • Interprofessional collaborative reasoning by residents and nurses in internal medicine: Evidence from a simulation study.

    abstract::Clinical reasoning has been studied in residents or nurses, using interviews or patient-provider encounters. Despite a growing interest in interprofessional collaboration, the notion of collaborative reasoning has not been well studied in clinical settings. Our study aims at exploring resident-nurse collaborative reas...

    journal_title:Medical teacher

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/0142159X.2017.1286309

    authors: Blondon KS,Maître F,Muller-Juge V,Bochatay N,Cullati S,Hudelson P,Vu NV,Savoldelli GL,Nendaz MR

    更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00

  • Current trends and future implications in the developing role of clinical skills centres.

    abstract::Clinical skills centres (CSCs) have contributed significantly to undergraduate medical education. Using alternative venues for training in communication skills, clinical examination and practical procedures they avoid jeopardising patient-care in traditional clinical settings. Using simulation they enable tutors to st...

    journal_title:Medical teacher

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/01421590120075724

    authors: Dent JA

    更新日期:2001-09-01 00:00:00

  • Benchmarking for research-related competencies - a curricular mapping approach at medical faculties in Germany.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:Internationally, scientific and research-related competencies need to be sufficiently targeted as core outcomes in many undergraduate medical curricula. Since 2015, standards have been recommended for Germany in the National Competency-based Learning Objective Catalogue in Medicine (NKLM). The aim of this st...

    journal_title:Medical teacher

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/0142159X.2017.1395403

    authors: Lammerding-Koeppel M,Fritze O,Giesler M,Narciss E,Steffens S,Wosnik A,Griewatz J

    更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00

  • Current trends and future perspectives for medical education in Colombia.

    abstract::Colombia is the second largest country in South America. In this article, we provide an overview of medical education in Colombia, including a description of existing public and private medical schools and available undergraduate and postgraduate programs. Medical education in Colombia has evolved through time, follow...

    journal_title:Medical teacher

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/0142159X.2019.1659944

    authors: Forero DA,Majeed MH,Ruiz-Díaz P

    更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00

  • Validation of undergraduate clinical data by electronic capture (barcode).

    abstract::Assessment of clinical activity is common in dental schools. An audit project to confirm that dental undergraduate clinical activity recorded by electronic data capture is an accurate representation of the clinical case entry is reported. A printout of clinical activity for a period of a week was generated retrospecti...

    journal_title:Medical teacher

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/01421590220125312

    authors: Chadwick BL,Oliver RG,Gyton J

    更新日期:2002-03-01 00:00:00

  • Revival of the case method: a way to retain student-centred learning in a post-PBL era.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:In current renewal of medical education, problem-based learning (PBL) is the predominant approach. PBL is afflicted with limitations, which cause uncertainness about its future. A profoundly different approach is the case method, developed a century ago and today attracting much less interest in developmenta...

    journal_title:Medical teacher

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/01421590601039968

    authors: Tärnvik A

    更新日期:2007-02-01 00:00:00

  • Computer-based testing of the modified essay question: the Singapore experience.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The modified essay question (MEQ), featuring an evolving case scenario, tests a candidate's problem-solving and reasoning ability, rather than mere factual recall. Although it is traditionally conducted as a pen-and-paper examination, our university has run the MEQ using computer-based testing (CBT) since 20...

    journal_title:Medical teacher

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/01421590701691403

    authors: Lim EC,Seet RC,Oh VM,Chia BL,Aw M,Quak SH,Ong BK

    更新日期:2007-11-01 00:00:00

  • Medical students' reflective writing about a task-based learning experience on public health communication.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Medical educators constantly face the challenge of preparing students for public health practice. AIMS:This study aimed to analyze students' reflections to gain insight into their task-based experiences in the public health communication selective. We have also examined their self-reported learning outcomes...

    journal_title:Medical teacher

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3109/0142159X.2013.849329

    authors: Koh YH,Wong ML,Lee JJ

    更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00