Ventromedial PFC, parahippocampal, and cerebellar connectivity are associated with temporal discounting in old age.

Abstract:

:Temporal discounting occurs when a greater delayed reward is forsaken for a smaller immediate reward, and has been associated with a number of financial and health care outcomes important for older adults. Using resting-state fMRI and seed regions of interest in the left and right fronto-insular (FI) cortices, we explored the neurobiological substrate of temporal discounting in 123 non-demented older adults from the Rush Memory and Aging Project. For the left FI cortex, temporal discounting was positively associated with functional connectivity to the right ventromedial prefrontal cortex and middle temporal regions, and negatively associated with parahippocampal and right cerebellar regions. For the right FI cortex, temporal discounting was negatively associated with functional connectivity to a right cerebellar region. Connectivity maps of both left and right seed regions of interest overlapped in the right cerebellum. Results support the notion of different brain functional connectivity patterns associated with the dynamic range of temporal discounting in old age.

journal_name

Exp Gerontol

journal_title

Experimental gerontology

authors

Han SD,Boyle PA,Yu L,Fleischman DA,Arfanakis K,Bennett DA

doi

10.1016/j.exger.2013.10.003

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2013-12-01 00:00:00

pages

1489-98

issue

12

eissn

0531-5565

issn

1873-6815

pii

S0531-5565(13)00307-0

journal_volume

48

pub_type

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