One-step instant synthesis of protein-conjugated quantum dots at room temperature.

Abstract:

:We present a new general facile strategy for the preparation of protein-functionalized QDs in a single step at ambient conditions. We demonstrated that highly luminescent red to near-infrared (NIR) protein-functionalized QDs could be synthesized at room temperature in one second through a one-pot reaction that proceeds in aqueous solution. Herein protein-functionalized QDs were successfully constructed for a variety of proteins with a wide range of molecular weights and isoelectric points. The as-prepared protein-conjugated QDs exhibited high quantum yield, high photostabiliy and colloidal stability, and high functionalization efficiency. Importantly, the proteins attached to the QDs maintain their biological activities and are capable of catalyzing reactions and biotargeting. In particular, the as-prepared transferrin-QDs could be used to label cancer cells with high specificity. Moreover, we demonstrated that this synthetic strategy could be extended to prepare QDs functionalized with folic acids and peptides, which were also successfully applied to cancer cell imaging.

journal_name

Sci Rep

journal_title

Scientific reports

authors

He X,Gao L,Ma N

doi

10.1038/srep02825

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2013-10-02 00:00:00

pages

2825

issn

2045-2322

pii

srep02825

journal_volume

3

pub_type

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