Abstract:
INTRODUCTION:This systematic review and meta-analysis investigated evidence to support whether apical periodontitis (AP) can modify the systemic levels of inflammatory markers (IM) in humans. METHODS:The MEDLINE, Embase, Cochrane, and PubMed databases were searched between 1948 and 2012, with no language restriction. Additionally, the bibliography of all relevant articles and textbooks were manually searched. Based on inclusion and exclusion criteria, 2 reviewers independently rated the quality of each study based on the Newcastle-Ottawa Scale. The primary outcome variable for meta-analysis was determined by the serum levels of IMs in AP subjects versus healthy controls or in AP subjects before versus after treatment intervention. RESULTS:Among the 531 initially identified articles, 20 comprised the final analysis. Thirty-one different IMs were analyzed, with immunoglobulin (Ig) A, IgM, IgG, and C-reactive protein (CRP) being the most commonly investigated. CRP, interleukin (IL)-1, IL-2, IL-6, asymmetrical dimethylarginine, IgA, IgG, and IgM were shown to be increased in patients with AP compared with controls in most studies. Meta-analyses showed that serum levels of IgA (P = .001), IgG (P = .04), and IgM (P < .00001) were increased in humans with AP compared with healthy controls and serum levels of CRP, IgA, IgE, IgG, and IgM were not significantly different between patients with AP before and after treatment (P > .05). CONCLUSIONS:Available evidence is limited but consistent, suggesting that AP is associated with increased levels of CRP, IL-1, IL-2, IL-6, asymmetrical dimethylarginine, IgA, IgG, and IgM in humans. These findings suggest that AP may contribute to a systemic immune response not confined to the localized lesion, potentially leading to increased systemic inflammation.
journal_name
J Endodjournal_title
Journal of endodonticsauthors
Gomes MS,Blattner TC,Sant'Ana Filho M,Grecca FS,Hugo FN,Fouad AF,Reynolds MAdoi
10.1016/j.joen.2013.06.014subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2013-10-01 00:00:00pages
1205-17issue
10eissn
0099-2399issn
1878-3554pii
S0099-2399(13)00551-7journal_volume
39pub_type
杂志文章,meta分析,评审abstract::A tight and long-lasting seal of root-end fillings is of prime clinical importance. A hundred standard bovine root sections, each 3 mm high and with a central pulp lumen of 2.6 mm in diameter, were filled with five commonly used or potential root-end filling materials. At 24 h, or at 3, 6, or 12 months after filling, ...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0099-2399(98)80077-0
更新日期:1998-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Type IV matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) are members of the family of MMPs and are thought to play an important role in degradation of extracellular components. Human pulp cells can secrete and produce these enzymes. Recent evidence shows that MMPs may play a role in pulpal inflammation. To date little is known regard...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00004770-200111000-00007
更新日期:2001-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:This study evaluated the biocompatibility of 5 and 10 μg/mL LL-37 in vitro and its effect on the differentiation of human dental pulp stem cells (DPSCs) into odontoblast-like cells. METHODS:Cell viability, genotoxicity, nitric oxide production, cell cycle, dentine sialophosphoprotein (DSPP) production, an...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.joen.2017.08.010
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Mineral trioxide aggregate (MTA) satisfies most of the ideal properties of a surgical root-end filling and perforation repair material. It has been found to be nontoxic, noncarcinogenic, nongenotoxic, biocompatible, insoluble in tissue fluids, and dimensionally stable and promotes cementogenesis. The major...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.joen.2012.03.013
更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The purpose of this retrospective study was to determine the success of the inferior alveolar nerve (IAN) block using either 3.6 mL or 1.8 mL 2% lidocaine with 1:100,000 epinephrine in patients presenting with symptomatic irreversible pulpitis. METHODS:As part of 7 previously published studies, 319 emerge...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.joen.2013.04.007
更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Irreversibly inflamed pulp (IIP) constitutes both a pathophysiologic and a diagnostic challenge. Gingival crevicular fluid (GCF) samples were obtained with Periopaper strips from IIP and adjacent and contralateral teeth for interleukin-8 (CXCL8) and tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) measurements. Pain intensity ...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.joen.2007.10.022
更新日期:2008-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Failure in endodontic treatment is often caused by the persistence of microorganisms in the root canal after therapy. When treatment fails, an immune response develops that is characterized by an extensive network of immunologic mechanisms that lead to the production of cytokines and chemokines. METHODS:T...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.joen.2011.08.007
更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this in vitro study was to compare dye leakage between canals backfilled in a single increment and canals backfilled in multiple increments using the Obtura II system with two different sealers. Sixty extracted single canal teeth were decoronated, cleaned, and shaped. After master cone fit and placement...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0099-2399(99)80320-3
更新日期:1999-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ultrasonic instruments are a valuable asset for removing intraradicular posts from root canals before nonsurgical endodontic therapy. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the relative efficacy of post removal by ultrasonic and sonic devices. Fifty extracted teeth were instrumented and obturated. The canals were p...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0099-2399(06)80044-0
更新日期:1994-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Apical periodontitis is an inflammation and destruction of periapical tissues. Matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP-9) is thought to be involved in periapical lesion formation and progression. The aim of this study was to evaluate the lesion progression in MMP-9 knockout (KO) mice compared with that in control ...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.joen.2014.01.003
更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:There are no long-term, prospective clinical studies assessing outcomes of endodontically treated cracked teeth with radicular extensions. The purpose of this prospective study was to examine the 2- to 4-year success and survival rates of endodontically treated, coronally restored, cracked teeth, specifica...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.joen.2019.03.015
更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The aim of this study was to assess 2 cone-beam computed tomographic systems on the detection of artificially induced vertical root fractures (VRFs) and artifact intensity using birooted teeth restored with different intracanal materials. METHODS:The sample consisted of 20 extracted birooted premolars. Ro...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.joen.2019.10.028
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of treating furcal perforation is to seal the artificial communication between the endodontic space and the periradicular tissue to prevent alveolar bone resorption and damage to the periodontal ligament. These complications are not infrequent in cases of furcal and/or old perforations, which show a worse ...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.joen.2008.05.019
更新日期:2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effects of parathyroid hormone (PTH), 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3, and prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) on alkaline phosphatase activity on cultured dental pulp and gingiva cells of bovine calf were compared. In pulp cells, PTH, 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3, and PGE2 significantly increased alkaline phosphatase activity, but no i...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0099-2399(06)82009-1
更新日期:1991-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:We aimed to compare the antimicrobial efficacy of chlorhexidine (CHX) and sodium hypochlorite (NaOCl), 2 irrigants routinely used in root canal therapy of permanent teeth. METHODS:Electronic databases, including PubMed, EMBASE, Web of Science, and Cochrane Library, were searched for randomized controlled ...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1016/j.joen.2020.05.002
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of chitosan-hydroxyapatite precursor (C-HA) nanocomplex conditioning on the chemical modifications at the tricalcium silicate sealer-dentin interface using time-of-flight secondary ion mass spectrometry. METHODS:Dentin slabs from human premolar root den...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.joen.2019.08.011
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Vascular casts of cat premolar pulps in various stages of growth were made by injection of low-viscosity resin into the pulpal blood vessels. Examination under a scanning electron microscope revealed that, in the young pulp, the main arterioles ascend in the center of the pulp and venules run along the side of the roo...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0099-2399(89)80028-7
更新日期:1989-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:This ex vivo study compared the disinfection and shaping abilities of 2 preparation protocols in C-shaped canals. METHODS:Mandibular second molars with type I C-shaped canals were pair matched based on micro-computed tomographic (micro-CT) analysis and distributed into 2 groups. The canals were contaminat...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.joen.2020.11.007
更新日期:2020-11-18 00:00:00
abstract::Because of its close proximity to teeth and periodontium, gingival squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) can sometimes mimic tooth-related benign inflammatory conditions, resulting in misdiagnosis. In this study we report a case of gingival SCC that mimicked a dentoalveolar abscess of endodontic origin in its early presentati...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.joen.2006.08.005
更新日期:2007-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Editorial Board of the Journal of Endodontics has developed a literature-based study guide of topical areas related to endodontics. This study guide is intended to give the reader a focused review of the essential endodontic literature and does not cite all possible articles related to each topic. Although citing ...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.joen.2007.08.012
更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Many studies have investigated the morphology of the mandibular molar, but the prevalence of the middle mesial (MM) canal in the mesial root of the mandibular molar is still the subject of controversy. In addition, in previous literature, a true MM canal has not been clearly distinguished from an isthmus b...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.joen.2017.02.008
更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to determine the effects of patient's age on the prevalence and depth of bacterial penetration inside dentinal tubules. Fifty-six single-rooted teeth were divided in two groups based on the patient's age: young (ages 18-25) and old (age >or=60). Teeth were instrumented and inoculated with a s...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.joen.2008.10.004
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Inflammatory myofibroblastic tumors (IMTs) are rare. IMTs of the head and neck occur in all age groups, from neonates to old age, with the highest incidence occurring in childhood and early adulthood. An IMT has been defined as a histologically distinctive lesion of uncertain behavior. This article describes an unusua...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.joen.2015.09.006
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::An examination of 5616 endodontically treated and retreated maxillary first and second molars was made in an attempt to determine the percentage of MB2 canals that could be located routinely, and evaluate if there were any significant differences between initial treatments and retreatments. The teeth examined were 357...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.don.0000140581.38492.8b
更新日期:2005-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Real-time assessment of the microbial status of the root canal system would be useful in clinical endodontic practice for determining endpoints of biomechanical treatment. This laboratory study used an existing laser fluorescence device, the DIAGNOdent (KaVo, Biberach, Germany), in a proof-of-concept study...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.joen.2009.07.006
更新日期:2009-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study compared the cytotoxicity of MetaSEAL (Parkell Inc, Farmington, NY), a methacrylate resin-based sealer with an epoxy resin-based (AH Plus Jet; Dentsply Caulk, Milford, DE) and a zinc oxide-eugenol-based sealer (Pulp Canal Sealer; SybronEndo, Orange, CA). Five-millimeter diameter disks prepared from the resp...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.joen.2008.06.020
更新日期:2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::A case is presented in which a previous partial root canal treatment on a mandibular molar developed internal resorption of the distal canal. The case was followed at the University of Oklahoma student clinic and endodontic treatment completed in the mesial canals, with calcium hydroxide placed in the distal canal for...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00004770-200107000-00010
更新日期:2001-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cytotoxicity was compared between new root canal sealers (New A, New B, and New B-2) and conventional root canal sealers (AH26, Diaket, Canals, Tubi-Seal, and Sealapex). Dental pulp cells of rats, obtained through primary cell culture, were used. In the experiments with the freshly prepared sealers, the incorporation ...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0099-2399(89)80109-8
更新日期:1989-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The cross-sectional configuration of seven files at coronal and apical levels were compared with diagrams presented by manufacturers. The presence of cutting edges was also examined. Ground-twisted (K-file, K-Reamer, and K-flex) and machined files (Flex-R, Unifile, S-file, and Hedstrom) were included in #10, #25, and ...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0099-2399(06)81111-8
更新日期:1995-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Nonequilibrium plasma has been reported to effectively kill Enterococcus faecalis in endodontic biofilm compared with chlorhexidine digluconate (CHX). The purpose of this study was to evaluate the antimicrobial in vitro activity of modified nonequilibrium plasma with CHX against E. faecalis and multispecie...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.joen.2013.06.027
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00