Abstract:
:An appropriate treatment of elderly rheumatic patients implements comprehensive diagnostics and exclusion diagnostics of e.g. coronary heart disease, osteoporosis, renal failure, diabetes mellitus type 2 and thyroid gland dysfunction. Furthermore, the complex disease situation might require the integration of other faculties or might be a reason for inpatient treatment. The complexity in the treatment of multimorbid elderly patients suffering from rheumatism not only rises with increasing age but also constitutes a considerable challenge due to existing incapacities and preceding as well as currently performed immunosuppressive therapies. The necessary treatment framework is outlined from the perspective of rheumatologists and geriatricians. Typical geriatric symptoms, such as malnutrition, immobility and frailty might be enhanced if multimorbidity is simultaneously present.
journal_name
Z Rheumatoljournal_title
Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologieauthors
Lakomek HJ,Brabant T,Lakomek M,Lüttje Ddoi
10.1007/s00393-012-1115-4subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2013-08-01 00:00:00pages
530-8issue
6eissn
0340-1855issn
1435-1250journal_volume
72pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Eight human femoral heads, surgically removed from patients with the clinical diagnosis: coxarthrosis or necrosis, were examined. In six of these we found severe arthrosis combined with synovitis and pannus formation. The pannus appeared as granulation tissue or fibrous connective tissue covering the surface of the ca...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1983-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is a classic systemic autoimmune disease. Standard treatment consists of chronic therapy with antimalarials, glucocorticoids and immunosuppressive/cytotoxic drugs, which is associated with considerable side effects. In contrast, immunoablation of autoreactive immunologic memory follo...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00393-008-0391-5
更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:102 patients (pat.) with active erosive rheumatoid arthritis (RA) with a median disease duration of only 14 months without malalignment or deformities entered a randomized study to compare the effects of 15 mg methotrexate (MTX) and 50 mg gold sodium thiomalate (GST) administered intramuscularly once a week....
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:1992-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Serum protein binding of naproxen is considerably reduced in patients with renal insufficiency. The hypothetical plasma concentration at time zero and the half life are not significantly altered in uremic patients in comparison with healthy subjects when the drug is given orally. This suggests an increased pharmacodyn...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1979-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Health policy in Germany has in recent years given priority to the self-administration of physicians, sickness funds, and hospital associations. Hence, legal regulations on quality assurance have focused on defining responsibilities and areas of primary importance, while precise processes are being defined by the self...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s003930050123
更新日期:1998-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 41-year-old patient with mutilating rheumatoid arthritis and progressive systemic sclerosis, who developed a chronic myeloproliferative disorder polycythemia vera was observed. Some of the pathogenetic aspects of this case with special respect to the function abnormalities of peripheral blood polymorphonuclear cells...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cartilage destruction in arthritis and osteoarthritis is linked to aberrant cytokine and growth factor expression in the affected tissues. It becomes clear that the balance of protective and destructive cytokines is more important for the net destruction than the absolute levels of destructive mediators. IL-1 is a key...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s003930050163
更新日期:1999-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The goal of the present study was to investigate the osteogenic potential of ligament fibroblasts from patients with ankylosing spondylitis (AS). MATERIALS AND METHODS:Ligament fibroblasts were isolated from tissues harvested from AS patients and patients with aseptic necrosis of the femoral head (ANFH) who...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00393-014-1394-z
更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::In a double-blind study, glycosaminoglycan polysulfate (GAGPS, Arteparon) was compared to saline solution: both preparations were applied intramuscularly in two groups of 70 patients, each over a period of 8 weeks. The patients were suffering from pain and impaired function of the knee and hip joints. To assess the th...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:1983-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the last years some important therapies were introduced in the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis (RA), which represent a significant clinical advance. This concerns the introduction of TNF blockade with etanercept and inflixmab, the combination of DMARDs, leflunomide and the COX-2-specific inhibitors. In the year 2...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s003930170011
更新日期:2001-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ocular manifestations of systemic vasculitides are extraordinarily pleomorph and have been described for many decades. In the introduction the special interaction of the immune system and the eye is outlined. Thereafter diagnostic procedures of patients suffering from systemic vasculitides are shown from an ophthalmol...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s003930170048
更新日期:2001-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the association between HLA‑G polymorphisms and systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) susceptibility as well as the relationship between circulating soluble HLA‑G (sHLA‑G) levels and SLE. METHODS:A meta-analysis was performed to investigate the relationships between HLA‑G 14-bp insertion (I)/dele...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00393-020-00783-6
更新日期:2020-04-09 00:00:00
abstract::The revised S2 guidelines for treatment of giant cell arteritis have recently been published. Glucocorticosteroids remain the standard first line treatment. For severe or relapsing courses of the disease, the IL‑6 antagonist tocilizumab, a potent antibody, is now available as a therapeutic option; however, how long th...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00393-020-00947-4
更新日期:2020-12-22 00:00:00
abstract::Patients with rheumatic diseases need a comprehensive and interdisciplinary treatment. In this context patient education takes the part to lead patients to a better self-management. The goals of patient education are the increase of knowledge and introspection, the positive influencing of attitudes and self-efficacy a...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00393-003-1202-7
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Patient education is a medical intervention for patients with chronic diseases to increase knowledge of their disease, self-efficacy, self-management and consumer behaviour. The goal is to improve their disease outcome, social participation and quality of life. This article reviews concepts, modalities and knowledge o...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00393-008-0279-4
更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) tend to be less physically active. Physical activity has been shown to have a positive impact on disease activity and quality of life and is recommended by the European League Against Rheumatism (EULAR) as an integral component of standard treatment. OBJECTIVE:A cross...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00393-020-00830-2
更新日期:2020-06-25 00:00:00
abstract::In small vessel vasculitides, imaging studies aid in determining disease extent and activity, localization for biopsy, and for disease monitoring. They do not directly delineate the vasculitic lesion. Imaging studies focus on the upper and lower respiratory tract. Cranial magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) shows upper r...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00393-006-0107-7
更新日期:2006-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Polyarteritis nodosa (PAN) is a necrotizing vasculitis of medium size arteries that may affect various organs. The clinical appearance is very variable. The most common manifestations are of the skin, the peripheral nervous system presenting as mononeuritis multiplex and the mesenteric and renal blood vessels due to t...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00393-014-1483-z
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Rheumatoid arthritis is found in approximately 2 % of the total population in Europe and the peak incidence of the disease is during the fourth and fifth decades of life. In approximately 15 % the first symptoms of the disease occur at the level of the foot and ankle. If the early stage-dependent therapy wit...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00393-014-1407-y
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Three days after cholecystectomy, seven patients received a single dose of auranofin (5 tablets Ridaura = 4.35 mg gold). At defined time points thereafter the gold content in samples of blood, plasma, urine, bile, and feces was determined by instrumental neutron activation analysis (INAA). Maxima of the mean gold conc...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::After clinical and radiological examination, the elbows of 74 patients with rheumatoid arthritis were examined by ultrasound. Clinical examination gives a good impression of the inflammatory changes of the elbow joint. Sonography was very useful in detecting synovitis and joint effusion and their distribution in the d...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::A multicentric post-marketing surveillance study over 7 years including 5,124 patients is presented. According to clinical and laboratory data, the drug D-penicillamine was effective, with a tendency of loss of efficacy after therapy of 5 years or longer. Response was better in the early stage of the disease. Side eff...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Facing increasing health-related costs and limited health care resources, the assessment of cost effectiveness (CE) of medical procedures is also gaining considerable importance in the field of rheumatology. Since high annual therapy costs of 17,000-21,000 Euro are related to the employment of TNF-alpha blocking agent...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00393-002-1207-7
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The sulfhydryl groups are chemically active parts of the protein molecule and participate in many important biochemical and metabolic processes. The present material comprised 132 patients with rheumatoid arthritis, 104 patients with other diseases and 44 controls. The patients with rheumatoid arthritis had decreased ...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1977-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Taking part in physical education is an important element of social participation for children with chronic diseases. Nevertheless, children suffering from rheumatism mostly receive recommendations to stop sport activities either completely or partially, without underlying scientific guidelines. OBJECTIVE:T...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00393-018-0518-2
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Twelve patients with osteoarthrosis were locally treated with Felbinac Gel (biphenyl acetic acid (BPAA) 3%) three times daily for 14 days (five patients), 28 days (six patients) or 42 days (one patient) before elective knee joint surgery. BPAA plasma concentrations as of the seventh day of treatment were steady at bet...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study documents prospectively the Knee Society knee- and function score of 28 patients with rheumatoid arthritis with 34 PFC unconstrained total knee arthroplasties from preoperative values on at yearly intervals. The average follow-up period was 3.4 years (range 2-5.5 y). At last follow-up over 80% of the knees ...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s003930050035
更新日期:1997-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Quality of life as a part of the WHO definition of health is an important assessment tool for measuring the success in the treatment of chronic diseases. The short form 36 questionnaire (SF-36), which is measuring health related quality of life, was used in a multicentre placebo controlled study in patients ...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/s00393-004-0604-5
更新日期:2004-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of the study was to determine which disease-related factors and non-disease features can explain the presence of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE)-related fatigue in Turkish patients. METHODS:This cross-sectional study was carried out with 99 SLE patients and 71 healthy controls. To assess fatigue a...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00393-016-0185-0
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The enzyme poly-(ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) is localized within the cell nucleus and catalyzes DNA-repair. During programmed cell death (apoptosis), PARP is enzymatically cleaved. Detection of the cleavage products is characteristic for apoptosis. In patients with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), the highly orde...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00393-006-0045-4
更新日期:2006-10-01 00:00:00