Abstract:
:Ocular manifestations of systemic vasculitides are extraordinarily pleomorph and have been described for many decades. In the introduction the special interaction of the immune system and the eye is outlined. Thereafter diagnostic procedures of patients suffering from systemic vasculitides are shown from an ophthalmological view point. Many examples, which show multiple possibilities of ocular manifestations on systemic vasculitides, are given. With regard to the anatomy of the eye, a review is given on the involvement of the 1) outer eye and a tear film, 2) lacrimal duct diseases, 3) diseases of the lid, 4) diseases of conjunctiva, 5) diseases of sclera, 6) diseases of the cornea, 7) diseases of the lens, 8) intraocular inflammation, 9) retinal affections, 10) optic nerve inflammation, and 11) orbiota involvement. Frequencies of these structures involved in the various systemic vasculitides are outlined. Principally every systemic vasculitis can induce every eye manifestation; however, larger patient groups show characteristic features of eye manifestations in systemic vasculitides. Special reference is given to Wegener's granulomatosis, giant-cell arteritis and Behcet vasculitis.
journal_name
Z Rheumatoljournal_title
Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologieauthors
Nölle Bdoi
10.1007/s003930170048keywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2001-08-01 00:00:00pages
226-42issue
4eissn
0340-1855issn
1435-1250journal_volume
60pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::A multicentric post-marketing surveillance study over 7 years including 5,124 patients is presented. According to clinical and laboratory data, the drug D-penicillamine was effective, with a tendency of loss of efficacy after therapy of 5 years or longer. Response was better in the early stage of the disease. Side eff...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A few days after the SARS-CoV-2 infection was declared a pandemic, the German Society for Rheumatology (DGRh) compiled first recommendations for the care of patients with inflammatory rheumatic diseases (IRD). These first recommendations were based on an expert consensus and were largely non-evidence-based. Now that t...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type: 杂志文章,实务指引,评审
doi:10.1007/s00393-020-00851-x
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The treatment strategies for osteoarthritis (OA) are well known from numerous studies. One of the challenges is long-term patient compliance to the recommended therapies without supervision. OBJECTIVE:To examine the ability of salutogenic concepts to improve rehabilitative management of OA. MATERIALS AND M...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00393-014-1557-y
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 28-year-old female patient had load-dependent pain of the left knee. MRI showed an osteochondral defect of the medial condyle based on extensive osteonecrosis of the femoral and tibial bone. An association with a prior steroid treatment after cervical injury is most likely. ...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00393-004-0556-9
更新日期:2004-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Systemic sclerosis (SSc) is a polymorphic and heterogenic systemic disorder with inflammation, fibrosis and vascular damage. Early diagnosis and classification may be difficult if disease expression is oligosymptomatic (undifferentiated), presenting with only Raynaud's phenomenon or limited scleroderma. Scleroderma sp...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00393-006-0065-0
更新日期:2006-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The duration and severity of rheumatic diseases of the shoulder correlate with symptom frequency, structural changes and associated functional limitations. The multifactorial character of the underlying rheumatic disease requires a multimodal therapeutic concept including interaction of surgical and non-surgical disci...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00393-015-1614-1
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Systemic sclerosis (SSc) is characterized by heterogeneous clinical symptoms. Peripheral skin fibrosis can be a common symptom. Nevertheless, a variety of diseases with different etiologies are associated with a thickening of the skin and make the initial diagnosis of systemic sclerosis more difficult. OBJE...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00393-018-0538-y
更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::D-penicillamine treatment of 50 patients with rheumatoid arthritis with negative ANF tests, was followed by means of protein disk electrophoresis of the urine. In the beginning the urine proteins were analysed every 4 weeks, later at intervals of 3 to 6 months. A glomerular proteinuria, caused by an immune-complex nep...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1977-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Superficial heat and cold are commonly used therapeutic methods in patients with rheumatoid arthritis. Both procedures have analgesic effect. In 30 inpatients with rheumatoid arthritis the pain threshold was measured before and after warm bath and ice massage. Rheumatoid patients had significantly lower pain threshold...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:1993-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The enzyme poly-(ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) is localized within the cell nucleus and catalyzes DNA-repair. During programmed cell death (apoptosis), PARP is enzymatically cleaved. Detection of the cleavage products is characteristic for apoptosis. In patients with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), the highly orde...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00393-006-0045-4
更新日期:2006-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::1436 young men were investigated clinically and radiologically for rheumatic sacro iliitis. In two men (1.4%) definite bilateral sacro iliitis was diagnosed. In 18 cases (12.5%) the signs were not sufficient to make a definite diagnosis. They were regarded as suspected iliitis. For comparison the cards of 6138 patient...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1977-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::We investigated the relationships between prolactin (PRL) levels and antibody occurrence in systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). No significant association between PRL levels and the majority of the autoantibodies studied (anti-U1 RNP, anti-rRNP, anti-Sm, anti-dsDNA, anti-DNP, auto-LCA, anti-EACA) could be confirmed (P...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s003930070024
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We saw two cases of infectious sacroiliitis in young patients. The multi-various clinical symptoms, the predispositions, as well as the alteration of laboratory analyses are described. Further, we discuss problems of early diagnosis, diagnostic measures like x-ray, sonography, bone-scan, computerized tomography scan, ...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Since the introduction of biologic treatment in rheumatoid arthritis (RA), disease activity and treatment modalities have changed substantially. The current provision and developments in recent years are analyzed with annual data from the National Database of the Collaborative Arthritis Centers in Germany. ...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1007/s00393-016-0156-5
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Up to now indirect immunofluorescence (IIF) followed by an antigen-specific assay specific for proteinase 3 (PR3) or myeloperoxidase (MPO) has been the standard method for the detection of antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibodies (ANCA). The development of more sensitive and highly specific PR3-ANCA and MPO-ANC...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00393-016-0240-x
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim in this study was to determine whether solute carrier family 22, member 4 (SLC22A4), and runt-related transcription factor 1 (RUNX1) polymorphisms are associated with susceptibility to rheumatoid arthritis (RA) in populations of different ethnicities. METHODS:We conducted a literature search using th...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1007/s00393-014-1447-3
更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::This review presents an overview of the range of imaging modalities used in the diagnostic evaluation of patients with psoriatic arthritis (PsA). Conventional radiography is used to detect structural changes of the joints and tendon attachments. These changes occur late in the course of PsA hence conventional radiogra...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00393-013-1188-8
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The treatment of rheumatic diseases with bioloics has significantly improved the prognosis of patients. Currently, there are 13 preparations available in Germany for the treatment of patients with inflammatory rheumatic diseases. These original preparations generally have-depending on the individual country-15 years o...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00393-017-0407-0
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::After approval of TNF and interleukin-1 inhibiting agents for treatment of refractory rheumathoid arthritis, new agents inhibiting interleukin-6 and costimulatory pathways are entering clinical phase I and II trials. Blockade of costimulation by using a CTLA4 immunoglobulin fusion protein (CTLA4Ig), which inhibits the...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00393-003-0547-2
更新日期:2003-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The improved options for effective treatment of osteoporosis and the shift to treatment strategies based on each patient's absolute fracture risk raise new questions in daily clinical care. Which patient should have what osteoprotective therapy and when and for how long? What techniques can be used to assess the indiv...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00393-006-0087-7
更新日期:2006-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Personalized healthcare tries to predict the effectiveness and safety in individual therapeutic approaches by defining individual patient characteristics (biomarkers), while stratification uses diagnostic patterns for groups of patients for prediction of therapeutic response with less adverse reactions caused by the d...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00393-011-0886-3
更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The knee joint is often involved in rheumatoid arthritis. Despite ever-improving medical antirheumatic therapies, surgical treatment continues to play an important role in optimal multidisciplinary care. The aim of the present work is to process current orthopedic surgical therapy procedures on the knee joint accordin...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00393-018-0534-2
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the thesis of the Irish physician Bernard Connor (1666-1698) from 1693 in Rheims he describes the torso of a man whose bones were joined together due to ankylosing spondylitis which is considered to be the first example of such skeletal findings. This communication must however be seen in connection with earlier an...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type: 传,历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00393-010-0657-6
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the association between HLA‑G polymorphisms and systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) susceptibility as well as the relationship between circulating soluble HLA‑G (sHLA‑G) levels and SLE. METHODS:A meta-analysis was performed to investigate the relationships between HLA‑G 14-bp insertion (I)/dele...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00393-020-00783-6
更新日期:2020-04-09 00:00:00
abstract::Blastocysts hominis, a protozoon considered to be a nonpathogen intestinal commensal, is now discussed to be a cause of intestinal infection under certain circumstances, e.g., immunosuppression. There are two published cases of Blastocysts infection complicated by arthritis which was classified as "reactive" in one ca...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Childhood onset rheumatic and musculoskeletal diseases often continue into adulthood. These diseases are associated with a high risk of permanent disability and impairment in the quality of life of people affected. Adolescence and young adulthood represent a particular risk phase for an unfavorable long-term outcome. ...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00393-016-0140-0
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The goal of the present study was to investigate the osteogenic potential of ligament fibroblasts from patients with ankylosing spondylitis (AS). MATERIALS AND METHODS:Ligament fibroblasts were isolated from tissues harvested from AS patients and patients with aseptic necrosis of the femoral head (ANFH) who...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00393-014-1394-z
更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:: ...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type: 新闻
doi:10.1007/s00393-019-0600-4
更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The German Rheuma-Liga as the largest patient organisation presents the different ways of informing patients. Patient- education-programs are presented, with a program focussing on social and psychological issues in particular. ...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00393-003-1212-5
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Sex-specific differences in the prevalence and severity of immune disorders are well-known phenomena; however, it is only recently that we have begun to understand the possible causes of such differences. MATERIAL AND METHODS:A literature search on this topic was carried out and the results are summarized. ...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00393-014-1357-4
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00