Abstract:
:Twelve patients with osteoarthrosis were locally treated with Felbinac Gel (biphenyl acetic acid (BPAA) 3%) three times daily for 14 days (five patients), 28 days (six patients) or 42 days (one patient) before elective knee joint surgery. BPAA plasma concentrations as of the seventh day of treatment were steady at between 423 and 1040 ng/ml. In surgery, synovial and tissue samples were taken to determine BPAA concentrations. Moderate and sometimes higher synovial BPAA levels in the treated knee joint compared to the contralateral knee seem to indicate a combined direct and systemic absorption. The highest BPAA concentrations (1497-13939 ng/g) were measured in the skin. Drug levels in the synovial membrane (36-994 ng/g), the synovia (104-768 ng/ml), tendon (less than 10-197 ng/g), cartilage (less than 10-109 ng/g), muscle (12-101 ng/g), and subcutis (16-97 ng/g) were lower. BPAA neither accumulates in the skin, nor in any other peri-articular tissue. A steady state was reached as of the 14th day of treatment at the latest. None of the patients reported any local or systemic side effects.
journal_name
Z Rheumatoljournal_title
Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologieauthors
Bolten W,Waldorf-Bolten E,Sarfert D,Lehmann W,Miehlke Wsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1990-11-01 00:00:00pages
374-7issue
6eissn
0340-1855issn
1435-1250journal_volume
49pub_type
杂志文章abstract::A few days after the SARS-CoV-2 infection was declared a pandemic, the German Society for Rheumatology (DGRh) compiled first recommendations for the care of patients with inflammatory rheumatic diseases (IRD). These first recommendations were based on an expert consensus and were largely non-evidence-based. Now that t...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type: 杂志文章,实务指引,评审
doi:10.1007/s00393-020-00851-x
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Systemic sclerosis is a rare rheumatologic disease that is characterised by skin and organ fibrosis as well as vascular changes and the occurrence of specific autoantibodies. It has a high morbidity and mortality while its manifestations show significant heterogeneity in patients. Thus, diagnosis and follow-up of pati...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00393-019-0639-2
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::A central problem of persons with chronic polyarthritis is the necessary adaptation to deteriorating health in everyday activities. Difficulties and burdens of this adaptation are parts of the study undertaken in the Unna Model, which was part of the research on "Local Services for CP-Patients". In the first part two ...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) are associated with increased mortality, largely as a consequence of cardiovascular (CV) disease. Studies found relative risk ratios of 2 for myocardial infarction in RA and up to 7 for myocardial infarction in SLE patients.Beyond the traditional CV risk...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00393-009-0585-5
更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cell-based therapeutical approaches are already in clinical use and are attracting growing interest for the treatment of joint defects. Mesenchymal stem and precursor cells (MSC) cover a wide range of properties that are useful for the regeneration process of bone and cartilage defects. The following article is an ove...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00393-008-0396-0
更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effect of recombinant interleukin-2 (IL-2) on proliferative and cytotoxic response of peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) was investigated in a group of 21 patients with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). There was a significant decrease in thymidine uptake of peripheral blood mononuclear cells when compare...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This paper concerns a radiological and postmortem study of an 81-year-old woman with diffuse intervertebral osteochondrosis (T12-L1 severe erosion) in association with generalized osteoarthritis and articular chondrocalcinosis. Varying degrees of cartilage plate flaws with cartilaginous Schmorl's nodes and vertebral p...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1979-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The difference between mofebutazone and phenylbutazone is shown by means of toxicological, pharmacological and pharmacokinetic studies as well as by the protein binding. In spite of a certain chemical similarity both substances differ distinctly. Mofebutazone is approx. 5-6 times less toxic than phenylbutazone but its...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::By means of the 99m-Tc-pertechnitate joint scintigraphy the authors try to document the effect of antirheumatic drugs in 62 patients with rheumatoid arthritis. By measuring the changes of the synovial blood circulation, conclusions are drawn as to the degree of inflammation. When trying to make a quantitative assessme...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:1981-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) represents an autoimmune disease affecting mostly joints, in particular small finger and toe joints. In addition RA can show extra-articular manifestations in many organs. Information on the frequency of extra-articular manifestations (EAMs) in RA varies greatly in different publications from...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type:
doi:10.1007/s00393-011-0928-x
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ocular manifestation of sarcoidosis occurs in up to 60% of patients with confirmed systemic sarcoidosis and represents one of the most common forms of noninfectious uveitis. In known pulmonary sarcoidosis, ocular involvement can occur in up to 80% of cases. Sarcoidosis can also present only in the eye, without a syste...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00393-017-0303-7
更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Diffuse idiopathic skeletal hyperostosis (DISH) is characterized by, among other things, spinal and extraspinal manifestations. Two studies on the prevalence and clinical significance of hyperostotic spurs and ectopic ossifications in the pelvic area are presented. Spinal DISH seems to be a risk factor for the develop...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1988-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fiftythree patients with progressive systemic sclerosis were studied. Four of them (3 males) had the diffuse form of the disease. The skin manifestation of this clinical picture is characterized by diffuse progression of the cutaneous sclerosis over almost the whole body surface, except for the hands where it eventual...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1976-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cytokine driven inflammation is a common feature in autoimmune diseases. Cytokines are needed under physiological conditions within the innate and adaptive immune systems to control infectious diseases and neoplastic disorders by regulation of the cell cycle and apoptosis. Cytokines can also be found in persistently i...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00393-007-0176-2
更新日期:2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Inflammation-mediated osteopenia is an animal model for bone mass reduction following chronic inflammation. We found a reduction of calcitriol serum concentrations during the inflammatory process, in addition cytokines are increased. Treatment of the animals with calcitriol is able to prevent bone mass reduction and t...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s003930070033
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The diagnosis of chondrocalcinosis is based on typical radiographic findings and synoviaanalysis. We examined 10 patients with chondrocalcinosis to see whether pathognomonic findings of the disease could also be seen by ultrasound. Ultrasound and x-ray findings were compared. Calcifications of the knee menisci were se...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::In fibromyalgia as well as in low back pain we frequently find disturbances of the posture of vertebral column clinically and radiologically. Also, reduction in the mobility of whole spine and localized movement impairments in both conditions was present. It is likely that the disturbances are responsible for the firs...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s003930050232
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Personalized healthcare tries to predict the effectiveness and safety in individual therapeutic approaches by defining individual patient characteristics (biomarkers), while stratification uses diagnostic patterns for groups of patients for prediction of therapeutic response with less adverse reactions caused by the d...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00393-011-0886-3
更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Wegener's granulomatosis, Churg-Strauss syndrome and analgesics intolerance syndrome with polyps demonstrate non-specific manifestations in the head and neck region. These symptoms can often lead to early diagnosis and initiation of the correct therapy. However, symptoms are often ambiguous and many rare differential ...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00393-008-0324-3
更新日期:2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Eight human femoral heads, surgically removed from patients with the clinical diagnosis: coxarthrosis or necrosis, were examined. In six of these we found severe arthrosis combined with synovitis and pannus formation. The pannus appeared as granulation tissue or fibrous connective tissue covering the surface of the ca...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1983-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Antibodies to double-stranded DNA (anti-dsDNA, dsDNA-Ab) are frequently found in systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), especially during active disease and differ with respect to immunoglobulin class and avidity. The detection of anti-dsDNA is one of the diagnostic criteria for SLE according to the American College of R...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s003930050020
更新日期:1997-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cartilage destruction in arthritis and osteoarthritis is linked to aberrant cytokine and growth factor expression in the affected tissues. It becomes clear that the balance of protective and destructive cytokines is more important for the net destruction than the absolute levels of destructive mediators. IL-1 is a key...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s003930050163
更新日期:1999-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::D-penicillamine treatment of 50 patients with rheumatoid arthritis with negative ANF tests, was followed by means of protein disk electrophoresis of the urine. In the beginning the urine proteins were analysed every 4 weeks, later at intervals of 3 to 6 months. A glomerular proteinuria, caused by an immune-complex nep...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1977-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Patients with rheumatic diseases need a comprehensive and interdisciplinary treatment. In this context patient education takes the part to lead patients to a better self-management. The goals of patient education are the increase of knowledge and introspection, the positive influencing of attitudes and self-efficacy a...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00393-003-1202-7
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::After clinical and radiological examination, the elbows of 74 patients with rheumatoid arthritis were examined by ultrasound. Clinical examination gives a good impression of the inflammatory changes of the elbow joint. Sonography was very useful in detecting synovitis and joint effusion and their distribution in the d...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Seronegative rheumatoid arthritis (RA) patients have increased proportions of OKT-4+ (helper) T cells and diminished proportions of OKT-8+ (suppressor/cytotoxic) T cells in the peripheral blood. This phenomenon corresponds to diminished inhibition of B cell activation by peripheral blood lymphocytes (PBL). Seropositiv...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1984-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::In rheumatic diseases, radiation synovectomy is a reliable method. Meanwhile, radiation synovectomy is an outpatient therapy. In addition, combination with arthroscopic synovectomy is an increasing therapeutic modality. In comparison to the hitherto inpatient modality, a greater lymphatic emigration of the radionuclid...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s003930050172
更新日期:1999-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim in this study was to determine whether solute carrier family 22, member 4 (SLC22A4), and runt-related transcription factor 1 (RUNX1) polymorphisms are associated with susceptibility to rheumatoid arthritis (RA) in populations of different ethnicities. METHODS:We conducted a literature search using th...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1007/s00393-014-1447-3
更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Behçet's disease (BD) is a recurrent, multisystemic, inflammatory blood vessel disorder that can result in mouth, genital, and skin ulcers; arthritis; and eye and intestinal inflammation. We describe a 21-year-old Korean female patient with intestinal BD refractory to conventional medical treatment and biologic drugs....
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00393-020-00816-0
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::In recent years, new findings in immunology have been successfully converted to therapeutic principles, in particular for rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and spondylarthritides. The introduction of cytokine blockers in RA using tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-alpha and interleukin (IL)-1 inhibitors presented the first original ...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00393-009-0436-4
更新日期:2009-07-01 00:00:00