Abstract:
:The difference between mofebutazone and phenylbutazone is shown by means of toxicological, pharmacological and pharmacokinetic studies as well as by the protein binding. In spite of a certain chemical similarity both substances differ distinctly. Mofebutazone is approx. 5-6 times less toxic than phenylbutazone but its analgesic and antiphlogistic effects are weaker than those of phenylbutazone. The half life time of mofebutazone of 1.9 h is considerably shorter than that of phenylbutazone (54-99 h). Mofebutazone, in contrast to phenylbutazone, is mainly glucuronidised and to 94% eliminated within 24 h, phenylbutazone on the other hand to only 88% within 21 days. In spite of a high plasma protein binding quota of 99%, mofebutazone is classed among those substances with a medium binding potential. Conclusions may only be drawn with great reservation with regard to a category of substances from the effect and side effects of one substance on the basis of the present studies.
journal_name
Z Rheumatoljournal_title
Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologieauthors
Loew D,Schuster O,Knoell HE,Graul EHsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1985-07-01 00:00:00pages
186-92issue
4eissn
0340-1855issn
1435-1250journal_volume
44pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Systemic sclerosis is a rare rheumatologic disease that is characterised by skin and organ fibrosis as well as vascular changes and the occurrence of specific autoantibodies. It has a high morbidity and mortality while its manifestations show significant heterogeneity in patients. Thus, diagnosis and follow-up of pati...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00393-019-0639-2
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Light and electron microscopic investigations of joint cartilage in 13 cases of septic arthritis revealed sites of cartilaginous matrix infiltrated with polymorphonuclear granulocytes. This finding confirms rather unknown morphological works done by investigators on this diseases in the late 19th and beginning of the ...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:: ...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type: 新闻
doi:10.1007/s00393-018-0509-3
更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::In rheumatologic diseases magnet resonance imaging (MRI) is capable of depicting early inflammatory changes which are frequently missed by other imaging modalities. New MRI protocols and hardware, primarily whole-body MRI and low-field extremity MRI facilitate the use of MRI in rheumatology patients. The increasing nu...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00393-012-1068-7
更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The diagnosis of chondrocalcinosis is based on typical radiographic findings and synoviaanalysis. We examined 10 patients with chondrocalcinosis to see whether pathognomonic findings of the disease could also be seen by ultrasound. Ultrasound and x-ray findings were compared. Calcifications of the knee menisci were se...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::From the about 400 virus species known to cause illness in man, only a small but growing list of representatives are able to induce arthritis. Although virus-associated arthritides are mostly of acute and short-living type, some patients develop long-lasting or even chronic joint inflammation. The viral or host factor...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1995-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Quality of life as a part of the WHO definition of health is an important assessment tool for measuring the success in the treatment of chronic diseases. The short form 36 questionnaire (SF-36), which is measuring health related quality of life, was used in a multicentre placebo controlled study in patients ...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/s00393-004-0604-5
更新日期:2004-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The commission "Rehabilitation" of the German Society of Rheumatology compiled a data set for a routine report of the rehabilitation system for muskuloskeletal diseases. More than 250 rehabilitation hospitals offer inpatient rehabilitation for patients with musculoskeletal diseases. The prevalence of inpatient rehabil...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00393-005-0626-7
更新日期:2005-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Systemic sclerosis (SSc) is characterized by heterogeneous clinical symptoms. Peripheral skin fibrosis can be a common symptom. Nevertheless, a variety of diseases with different etiologies are associated with a thickening of the skin and make the initial diagnosis of systemic sclerosis more difficult. OBJE...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00393-018-0538-y
更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is a mainstay in musculoskeletal imaging. The term"bone marrow edema" is frequently used for describing the radiological findings, especially with respect to rheumatic diseases. The referring physician should be aware that this term has a purely descriptive character and the pathophysi...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00393-011-0937-9
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The relative efficacy and safety of tofacitinib and baricitinib were assessed in patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) with an inadequate response to disease-modifying anti-rheumatic drugs (DMARDs) or biologics. METHODS:We performed a Bayesian network meta-analysis to combine direct and indirect evidence ...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00393-018-0531-5
更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Autoimmune rheumatic diseases (ARD) affect young females during childbearing age. Over the last decades, improvements in survival as well as quality of life in patients affected with ARD have led to an increased number of pregnancies observed during the course of such diseases. Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is th...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00393-006-0059-y
更新日期:2006-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Several immuno-pathological aspects of polyarthritis following experimental infection with erysipelas in pigs were studied for two years. Aseptic and specifically pathogenfree animals were infected subcutaneously and intravenously-intraarticularly with living erysipeals bacteria (erysipelothrix rhusiopathiae) of serot...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1976-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The duration and severity of rheumatic diseases of the shoulder correlate with symptom frequency, structural changes and associated functional limitations. The multifactorial character of the underlying rheumatic disease requires a multimodal therapeutic concept including interaction of surgical and non-surgical disci...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00393-015-1614-1
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Psoriatic onycho-pachydermo-periostitis is a rare manifestation of psoriatic arthritis. It is characterized by the trias of psoriatic onychosis, tender soft tissue thickening, and osteoperiostitis of the distal phalanges in the absence of distal interphalangeal arthritis. Recommendations for the treatment of...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00393-002-0352-3
更新日期:2002-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Sport is becoming increasingly more important in our society. Due to the changing age spectrum with a greater number of elderly and substantially more active people, an increasing number of people with underlying orthopedic diseases are becoming interested in participating in sport. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Thi...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00393-013-1341-4
更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Alopecia universalis is an advanced form of alopecia areata, characterized by complete loss of hair on all hair-bearing areas. It is currently believed to be an autoimmune disorder. The development of alopecia during treatment with tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-α) inhibitors is a rarely observed adverse event. This...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00393-018-0464-z
更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Serum protein binding of naproxen is considerably reduced in patients with renal insufficiency. The hypothetical plasma concentration at time zero and the half life are not significantly altered in uremic patients in comparison with healthy subjects when the drug is given orally. This suggests an increased pharmacodyn...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1979-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cell-based therapeutical approaches are already in clinical use and are attracting growing interest for the treatment of joint defects. Mesenchymal stem and precursor cells (MSC) cover a wide range of properties that are useful for the regeneration process of bone and cartilage defects. The following article is an ove...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00393-008-0396-0
更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Eighteen patients suffering from chronic rheumatoid arthritis were selected for the present study. Plasma levels of stress hormones like catecholamines and cortisol were found to be elevated. At the same time reduction in percentage of E-rosette forming lymphocytes and an elevation in levels of major serum immunoglobu...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1981-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::In recent years the great progress in knowledge on bone cell biology has allowed identification of molecular structures that can be targeted with pinpoint precision (druggable targets). Osteoclasts are regulated via the RANK-RANK-ligand (RANKL) signaling pathway and osteoblasts via the Wnt signaling pathway, both of w...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00393-016-0102-6
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::For a long time, most of the infectious diseases seemed to have become under control. In particular, vaccinations have contributed to this development. In recent years newly occurring bacterial infections caused by multidrug-resistant pathogens and viral infections, such as the chikungunya virus, influenza epidemics a...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00393-020-00875-3
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Diagnosis and management of the rare disease systemic sclerosis (scleroderma) is a challenge for the physician, not least due to the possible multitude of organ systems involved. The medico-legal assessment is important for the patient claiming insurance benefits or applying for early retirement due to scleroderma. Bo...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00393-007-0206-0
更新日期:2007-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Clinical pathways for three rheumatological indications have been successfully developed in the rheumatological departments of two hospitals. These diseases were selected because of the number of inpatients seen and/or the costs for diagnostics and therapy. Three quota-concepts, the coordination of treatment processes...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00393-007-0162-8
更新日期:2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article gives a comprehensive overview of diffuse interstitial lung diseases especially those associated with connective tissue diseases. Interstitial lung diseases (ILD) represent a heterogeneous group of diseases of very different and partially unknown etiologies. Therefore, an exact classification of the ILD i...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00393-003-0485-z
更新日期:2003-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Following the EULAR recommendations published in 2010 German guidelines for the medical treatment of rheumatoid arthritis were developed based on an update of the systematic literature search and expert consensus. Methotrexate is the standard treatment option at the time of diagnosis, preferably in combination with lo...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type: 杂志文章,实务指引
doi:10.1007/s00393-012-1038-0
更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is a chronic inflammatory autoimmune disease affecting a broad range of different organ systems and, hence, presenting with multiple symptomatic domains, which considerably reduces the quality of life of patients. Within the last decade the prognosis of the disease has been...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00393-014-1556-z
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Certolizumab pegol is a new anti-TNF-alpha inhibitor which has been approved for the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis since October 2009. Due to the modification of the antibody fragment by the adherence of polyethylene glycol (PEG) a sufficient distribution in inflammatory tissue was found in animal experiments. In ...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00393-010-0629-x
更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::In a double-blind study, glycosaminoglycan polysulfate (GAGPS, Arteparon) was compared to saline solution: both preparations were applied intramuscularly in two groups of 70 patients, each over a period of 8 weeks. The patients were suffering from pain and impaired function of the knee and hip joints. To assess the th...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:1983-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The generalized tendomyopathy (fibromyalgia) is characterized by the characteristic picture of multilocular pain symptoms, severe pressure-type pain in the tendon insertions and muscles, vitality deficiency, sleep disturbance and other vegetative disorders as well as functional complaints and is often also characteriz...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00