Abstract：
:Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is a mainstay in musculoskeletal imaging. The term"bone marrow edema" is frequently used for describing the radiological findings, especially with respect to rheumatic diseases. The referring physician should be aware that this term has a purely descriptive character and the pathophysiology of signal alterations in MRI shows a broad spectrum certainly not always corresponding to increased liquid contents. The recommendations therefore tend towards the use of the neutral terms"osteitis","bone marrow edema-like lesion" or"bone marrow lesion" instead of the misleading term"bone marrow edema".
journal_name
Z Rheumatoljournal_title
Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologieauthors
Hamer OW,Kriegsmann Jdoi
10.1007/s00393-011-0937-9subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2012-01-01 00:00:00pages
12-6issue
1eissn
0340-1855issn
1435-1250journal_volume
71pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) are associated with increased mortality, largely as a consequence of cardiovascular (CV) disease. Studies found relative risk ratios of 2 for myocardial infarction in RA and up to 7 for myocardial infarction in SLE patients.Beyond the traditional CV risk...
journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00393-009-0585-5
更新日期：2010-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Insufficiency fractures are fractures in bones with nontumorous disease (e.g., osteoporosis, rheumatoid arthritis or following radiation) at normal load. Two cases of insufficiency fracture of the ilium and sacrum are presented. Predisposing factors, clinical picture, imaging procedure and therapy are outlined. ...
journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s003930070057
更新日期：2000-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We investigated the relationships between prolactin (PRL) levels and antibody occurrence in systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). No significant association between PRL levels and the majority of the autoantibodies studied (anti-U1 RNP, anti-rRNP, anti-Sm, anti-dsDNA, anti-DNP, auto-LCA, anti-EACA) could be confirmed (P...
journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s003930070024
更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The commission "Rehabilitation" of the German Society of Rheumatology compiled a data set for a routine report of the rehabilitation system for muskuloskeletal diseases. More than 250 rehabilitation hospitals offer inpatient rehabilitation for patients with musculoskeletal diseases. The prevalence of inpatient rehabil...
journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00393-005-0626-7
更新日期：2005-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Superficial heat and cold are commonly used therapeutic methods in patients with rheumatoid arthritis. Both procedures have analgesic effect. In 30 inpatients with rheumatoid arthritis the pain threshold was measured before and after warm bath and ice massage. Rheumatoid patients had significantly lower pain threshold...
journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：
更新日期：1993-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In a double-blind study, glycosaminoglycan polysulfate (GAGPS, Arteparon) was compared to saline solution: both preparations were applied intramuscularly in two groups of 70 patients, each over a period of 8 weeks. The patients were suffering from pain and impaired function of the knee and hip joints. To assess the th...
journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：
更新日期：1983-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The classical septic bacterial arthritis is a rare event, but can be distinguished by unequivocal signs such as fibrin exudation and neutrophilic masses (pus). For a long time we have been observing an abortive form of bacterial arthritis in biopsies which subsides spontaneously without antibiotic intervention. Only v...
journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00393-007-0251-8
更新日期：2008-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In small vessel vasculitides, imaging studies aid in determining disease extent and activity, localization for biopsy, and for disease monitoring. They do not directly delineate the vasculitic lesion. Imaging studies focus on the upper and lower respiratory tract. Cranial magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) shows upper r...
journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00393-006-0107-7
更新日期：2006-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Eighteen patients suffering from chronic rheumatoid arthritis were selected for the present study. Plasma levels of stress hormones like catecholamines and cortisol were found to be elevated. At the same time reduction in percentage of E-rosette forming lymphocytes and an elevation in levels of major serum immunoglobu...
journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1981-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Cytokine driven inflammation is a common feature in autoimmune diseases. Cytokines are needed under physiological conditions within the innate and adaptive immune systems to control infectious diseases and neoplastic disorders by regulation of the cell cycle and apoptosis. Cytokines can also be found in persistently i...
journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s00393-007-0176-2
更新日期：2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Drug treatment in the polymorbid elderly should focus on the more important symptoms. Pharmacokinetic differences should be considered, e.g. a reduced volume of distribution and decreased liver and renal function. Special alterations in the pharmacodynamics with respect to the central nervous system and other organs a...
journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1992-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Recent data provided evidence on the implication of the adipocytokines adiponectin, visfatin, and resistin in inflammation, immune response, and tissue destruction and revealed several links between them and arthritis. AIM OF THE STUDY:The purpose of this study was to assess the levels of adiponectin, visfa...
journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00393-011-0834-2
更新日期：2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The diagnosis of pyoderma gangraenosum was previously made as a diagnosis of exclusion. For this reason repeated attempts have been made in recent years to develop new diagnostic scores, whereby the typical clinical and anamnestic aspects were usually taken into account and the relevant differential diagnoses were exc...
journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s00393-018-0553-z
更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The goal of the present study was to investigate the osteogenic potential of ligament fibroblasts from patients with ankylosing spondylitis (AS). MATERIALS AND METHODS:Ligament fibroblasts were isolated from tissues harvested from AS patients and patients with aseptic necrosis of the femoral head (ANFH) who...
journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00393-014-1394-z
更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Ha(La)-antibodies are detected by counterimmunoelectrophoresis (CIE) in sera of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) patients, but not in sera of patients with progressive systemic scleroderma (PSS) (n = 38), rheumatoid arthritis (n = 91), ankylosing spondylitis (n = 97), and other rheumatic diseases (n = 452). This ant...
journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1988-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Systemic sclerosis is a rare rheumatologic disease that is characterised by skin and organ fibrosis as well as vascular changes and the occurrence of specific autoantibodies. It has a high morbidity and mortality while its manifestations show significant heterogeneity in patients. Thus, diagnosis and follow-up of pati...
journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00393-019-0639-2
更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Binding of gold to serum proteins of patients treated with Na-aurothiomalate (AM), gold keratinate (GK) and triethylphosphine gold (PG) was compared. In addition the pattern of distribution of gold in serum of healthy donors after in vitro incubation with these compounds and with tetrachlorogoldacid (GC) was studied. ...
journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1982-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Based on the most recent studies, it clearly appears that long-term hormone replacement therapy (HRT) prevents fractures but does not improve established coronary artery disease. In addition, HRT leads to a small increase in breast cancer incidence and to a decrease in colorectal cancer incidence. HRT increases the in...
journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00393-003-0559-y
更新日期：2003-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The assessment of off-label medications is one of the most common reasons for assessment of drugs for individual patients in the German medical services. Tension is not uncommon because of great expectations of patients and doctors on the one hand and the requirements of the law on the other. They often do not match. ...
journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s00393-011-0900-9
更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:409 unselected outpatients were asked standardized expert system questions on the medical history of joint complaints. An average number of 30.4 +/- 6.6 out of 60 questions with 346 different answers were asked in a mean time of 20.1 +/- 6.6 min. This time, required for the questions to be displayed on the computer sc...
journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1991-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Light microscopic examination of histological sections of synovial membrane from patients with rheumatoid arthritis revealed that prolonged administration of corticosteroids had an inhibiting effect on the participation of lymphocytes and histiocytes in inflammatory infiltrates, as well as on the hypertrophy of synovi...
journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1983-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Evaluation of the sensitivity and value of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) findings and miniarthroscopic investigations (mini-/needle-arthroscopy = MA) of metacarpophalangeal (MCP) joints in patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA). 30 patients with RA (21 female, 9 male), disease duration 2 months to 22 years and mea...
journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s003930200021
更新日期：2002-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Self-administered patient-centered questionnaires have been shown to be practical, reliable and valid in terms of evaluating functional limitations in rheumatic diseases. In systemic sclerosis a modified version of the HAQ and condition-specific questionnaires have been used. The Health Assessment Questionnaire (HAQ) ...
journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s00393-004-0674-4
更新日期：2004-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Cartilage destruction in arthritis and osteoarthritis is linked to aberrant cytokine and growth factor expression in the affected tissues. It becomes clear that the balance of protective and destructive cytokines is more important for the net destruction than the absolute levels of destructive mediators. IL-1 is a key...
journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s003930050163
更新日期：1999-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The SAPHO syndrome, an acronym for synovitis, acne, pustulosis, hyperostosis and osteitis, is a rare disease which affects bones, joints and the skin. The main osteoarticular features are hyperostosis and osteitis. Osteoarticular symptoms predominantly occur on the anterior chest wall but the spine and the peripheral ...
journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00393-014-1460-6
更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Commonly-used serological methods for the determination of Yersinia antibodies are based on the presence of agglutinins, which are frequently absent or of low titer when arthritis begins. Stool cultures are usually negative at that time, so many Yersinia infections are underdiagnosed. On the other hand, significant ag...
journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1987-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Seronegative rheumatoid arthritis (RA) patients have increased proportions of OKT-4+ (helper) T cells and diminished proportions of OKT-8+ (suppressor/cytotoxic) T cells in the peripheral blood. This phenomenon corresponds to diminished inhibition of B cell activation by peripheral blood lymphocytes (PBL). Seropositiv...
journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1984-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Osteoporosis is an age-related systemic disease leading to increased bone fragility. The vertebral bodies of the transitional area between the thoracic and lumbar spine are often involved. A large number of unreported or late-diagnosed fractures have to be assumed. If risk factors such as advanced age or comorbidities...
journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00393-010-0739-5
更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Rheumatic diseases are among the most common chronic inflammatory disorders. Besides severe pain and progressive destruction of the joints, rheumatoid arthritis (RA), spondyloarthritides (SpA) and psoriatic arthritis (PsA) impair working ability, reduce quality of life and if treated insufficiently may enhance mortali...
journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s00393-018-0458-x
更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Because it is a systemic disorder, rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is known to predispose affected individuals to other organ manifestations as well as arthritic problems. The serious complications include pericarditis, pulmonary and cutaneous nodules, episcleritis, and rheumatoid vasculitis. Of late, a significantly increa...
journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s00393-006-0105-9
更新日期：2006-10-01 00:00:00
