Abstract:
:Insufficiency fractures are fractures in bones with nontumorous disease (e.g., osteoporosis, rheumatoid arthritis or following radiation) at normal load. Two cases of insufficiency fracture of the ilium and sacrum are presented. Predisposing factors, clinical picture, imaging procedure and therapy are outlined.
journal_name
Z Rheumatoljournal_title
Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologieauthors
König Adoi
10.1007/s003930070057keywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2000-10-01 00:00:00pages
343-7issue
5eissn
0340-1855issn
1435-1250journal_volume
59pub_type
杂志文章abstract::1436 young men were investigated clinically and radiologically for rheumatic sacro iliitis. In two men (1.4%) definite bilateral sacro iliitis was diagnosed. In 18 cases (12.5%) the signs were not sufficient to make a definite diagnosis. They were regarded as suspected iliitis. For comparison the cards of 6138 patient...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1977-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The histopathological synovitis score evaluates in a graded approach, as is largely usual for diagnostic histopathological scores, the immunological and inflammatory changes caused by synovitis. A synovitis score of between 1 and ≤ 4 is classified as low-grade (osteoarthritis-related synovitis, post-traumatic synoviti...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00393-017-0308-2
更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::D-penicillamine treatment of 50 patients with rheumatoid arthritis with negative ANF tests, was followed by means of protein disk electrophoresis of the urine. In the beginning the urine proteins were analysed every 4 weeks, later at intervals of 3 to 6 months. A glomerular proteinuria, caused by an immune-complex nep...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1977-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cytokine driven inflammation is a common feature in autoimmune diseases. Cytokines are needed under physiological conditions within the innate and adaptive immune systems to control infectious diseases and neoplastic disorders by regulation of the cell cycle and apoptosis. Cytokines can also be found in persistently i...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00393-007-0176-2
更新日期:2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Biomarkers form the basis for patient stratification and the development of individualized treatment strategies. As the understanding of the pathophysiological processes underlying rheumatic diseases increases, novel biomarkers will become available and established markers can be used more efficiently. Autoantibodies ...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00393-011-0884-5
更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Musculoskeletal ultrasonography (US) is an established and validated imaging technique in rheumatology. Ultrasonography is able to directly visualize soft tissue pathologies such as synovial tissue changes. Pathological findings in superficial cartilage, bone lesions and synovial tissue changes in the context of rheum...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00393-010-0730-1
更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is the most common chronic inflammatory joint disease with a prevalence of up to 1 % in the adult population. OBJECTIVE:This study describes the prevalence of RA diagnoses in outpatient health insurance claims data, based on different case definitions and stratified by age, sex and...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00393-016-0088-0
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Reliable data on the course and treatment of pediatric COVID-19 ("corona virus disease 2019") in immunosuppressed patients with rheumatic diseases are missing. AIM:Delineation of individual strategies of the members of the Society for Pediatric Rheumatology (GKJR) in cases of COVID-19. METHODS:In May 2020 ...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00393-020-00854-8
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a chronic inflammatory disease, which is mainly characterized by synovial hyperplasia, pathological immune phenomena and progressive destruction of the affected joints. Various cell types are involved in the pathogenesis of RA including T cells, antigen presenting cells, and endothelial ce...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s003930170030
更新日期:2001-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bone metabolic homeostasis is regulated by a number of hormones and local modulators, and the study of these factors has been of major help in our understanding of bone disease. However, these parameters do not, in a strict sense reflect the metabolic and biochemical changes in the diseased bone tissue. Thus, there is...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1991-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Neuro-endocrine immune mechanisms play an important immunomodulatory role for rheumatic diseases as evidenced by long-recognized effects of glucocorticoids, gender, pregnancy, hemiparalysis, and stress on various clinical and epidemiological aspects. Recently, some regulatory pathways have been identified between the ...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type:
doi:10.1007/s003930200032
更新日期:2002-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Arthrosis deformans is a common disease worldwide with a high prevalence among all ethnic groups. All joints may be affected and genetic factors influence the onset of the disease. The main symptoms include pain and increasing immobility over the course of the illness. Treatment in early stages is conservative. In the...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00393-008-0304-7
更新日期:2008-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The classical septic bacterial arthritis is a rare event, but can be distinguished by unequivocal signs such as fibrin exudation and neutrophilic masses (pus). For a long time we have been observing an abortive form of bacterial arthritis in biopsies which subsides spontaneously without antibiotic intervention. Only v...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00393-007-0251-8
更新日期:2008-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Rheumatology training is reorganized with the implementation of the revision of the training regulations for German physicians (MWBO) to become a specialist in internal medicine and rheumatology. This article focusses on novel aspects including far-reaching waiver of reference numbers, the professionally recommended t...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00393-020-00930-z
更新日期:2020-11-30 00:00:00
abstract::409 unselected outpatients were asked standardized expert system questions on the medical history of joint complaints. An average number of 30.4 +/- 6.6 out of 60 questions with 346 different answers were asked in a mean time of 20.1 +/- 6.6 min. This time, required for the questions to be displayed on the computer sc...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is a chronic inflammatory autoimmune disease affecting a broad range of different organ systems and, hence, presenting with multiple symptomatic domains, which considerably reduces the quality of life of patients. Within the last decade the prognosis of the disease has been...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00393-014-1556-z
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The photometric latex test (PLT) for the detection of rheumatoid factors (RF) has been correlated with the sensitized sheep cell test (SSC) and the latex slide test (LST). A total of 377 sera from patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and 120 sera from control subjects were examined. When the PLT was carried out on ...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1978-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To explore the circadian rhythm of serum interleukin (IL)-6 in collagen-induced arthritis (CIA) rats and compare the safety and effectiveness of methotrexate (MTX) administered traditionally and via chronotherapy. METHODS:CIA rat models were immunized with bovine type II collagen. Serum IL-6 levels in normal and C...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00393-016-0236-6
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effect of meloxicam, a new non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug, on spontaneous osteoarthrosis of the ankle joint in Crl: CDBR rats was investigated. The drug was administered in the feed at doses of 0.4, 0.6 and 0.8 mg/kg/day over a period of 2 years to 50 males and 50 females per dose. 100 male rats and 100 fema...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s003930050017
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the thesis of the Irish physician Bernard Connor (1666-1698) from 1693 in Rheims he describes the torso of a man whose bones were joined together due to ankylosing spondylitis which is considered to be the first example of such skeletal findings. This communication must however be seen in connection with earlier an...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type: 传,历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00393-010-0657-6
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Inflammatory myopathies are as a rule rare diseases of skeletal muscle. In the majority of cases noninfective autoimmunological reactions are assumed. Only few diseases have an infectious origin. From a myopathological point of view, polymyositis must be selected from interstitial nodular myositis. The most important ...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fiftythree patients with progressive systemic sclerosis were studied. Four of them (3 males) had the diffuse form of the disease. The skin manifestation of this clinical picture is characterized by diffuse progression of the cutaneous sclerosis over almost the whole body surface, except for the hands where it eventual...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1976-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Methotrexate (MTX) is an antineoplastic agent widely used in low dose to treat patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Its side effects can partly be explained by folate antagonism. Folinic acid (Leucovorin) is generally administered with MTX to decrease MTX-induced toxicity. However information regarding...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s003930170075
更新日期:2001-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Drug treatment in the polymorbid elderly should focus on the more important symptoms. Pharmacokinetic differences should be considered, e.g. a reduced volume of distribution and decreased liver and renal function. Special alterations in the pharmacodynamics with respect to the central nervous system and other organs a...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1992-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Sex-specific differences in the prevalence and severity of immune disorders are well-known phenomena; however, it is only recently that we have begun to understand the possible causes of such differences. MATERIAL AND METHODS:A literature search on this topic was carried out and the results are summarized. ...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00393-014-1357-4
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Diffuse idiopathic skeletal hyperostosis (DISH) is characterized by, among other things, spinal and extraspinal manifestations. Two studies on the prevalence and clinical significance of hyperostotic spurs and ectopic ossifications in the pelvic area are presented. Spinal DISH seems to be a risk factor for the develop...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1988-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibody (ANCA)-associated vasculitides (AAV) require a differentiated therapeutic approach depending on the degree of organ dysfunction and disease activity. In organ dysfunction and life-threatening AAV cyclophosphamide and rituximab are recommended for the induction of remission. For remi...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00393-016-0241-9
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The duration and severity of rheumatic diseases of the shoulder correlate with symptom frequency, structural changes and associated functional limitations. The multifactorial character of the underlying rheumatic disease requires a multimodal therapeutic concept including interaction of surgical and non-surgical disci...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00393-015-1614-1
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::A multicentric post-marketing surveillance study over 7 years including 5,124 patients is presented. According to clinical and laboratory data, the drug D-penicillamine was effective, with a tendency of loss of efficacy after therapy of 5 years or longer. Response was better in the early stage of the disease. Side eff...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::An appropriate treatment of elderly rheumatic patients implements comprehensive diagnostics and exclusion diagnostics of e.g. coronary heart disease, osteoporosis, renal failure, diabetes mellitus type 2 and thyroid gland dysfunction. Furthermore, the complex disease situation might require the integration of other fa...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00393-012-1115-4
更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00