Abstract:
:By means of the 99m-Tc-pertechnitate joint scintigraphy the authors try to document the effect of antirheumatic drugs in 62 patients with rheumatoid arthritis. By measuring the changes of the synovial blood circulation, conclusions are drawn as to the degree of inflammation. When trying to make a quantitative assessment of the changes of inflammation as compared with a standardised reference region, particularly on the wrist joint, it was found that the activity increased on the reference region on the forearm and that proved to be a possible source of error. The reason for this may be the early involvement of vessels in rheumatoid arthritis. For further calculations it will be necessary to set up joint and radio-nuclide-specific standards as reference points.
journal_name
Z Rheumatoljournal_title
Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologieauthors
Kafarnik D,Semmler U,Pfannenstiel P,Miehlke Ksubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1981-03-01 00:00:00pages
62-5issue
2eissn
0340-1855issn
1435-1250journal_volume
40pub_type
临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验abstract:BACKGROUND:Since the introduction of biologic treatment in rheumatoid arthritis (RA), disease activity and treatment modalities have changed substantially. The current provision and developments in recent years are analyzed with annual data from the National Database of the Collaborative Arthritis Centers in Germany. ...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1007/s00393-016-0156-5
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Influence of anti-rheumatic drugs on human lymphocytes, especially T and B cell membranes, was studies with D-penicillamine, aurothiomalate, dexamethasone, cyclophosphamide, mitomycin C and aspirin. METHOD:Peripheral blood obtained from five healthy individuals and lymphocytes were separated by centrifugati...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1977-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is the most common chronic inflammatory joint disease with a prevalence of up to 1 % in the adult population. OBJECTIVE:This study describes the prevalence of RA diagnoses in outpatient health insurance claims data, based on different case definitions and stratified by age, sex and...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00393-016-0088-0
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Many rheumatological diseases are either caused by specific known proteins, such as antibodies or mediated by a plethora of cytokines. Both the unspecific immunosuppressive therapy and the specific action of biologics usually require time to be effective; therefore, extracorporeal forms of treatment are increasingly b...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00393-016-0219-7
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the thesis of the Irish physician Bernard Connor (1666-1698) from 1693 in Rheims he describes the torso of a man whose bones were joined together due to ankylosing spondylitis which is considered to be the first example of such skeletal findings. This communication must however be seen in connection with earlier an...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type: 传,历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00393-010-0657-6
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Neuro-endocrine immune mechanisms play an important immunomodulatory role for rheumatic diseases as evidenced by long-recognized effects of glucocorticoids, gender, pregnancy, hemiparalysis, and stress on various clinical and epidemiological aspects. Recently, some regulatory pathways have been identified between the ...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type:
doi:10.1007/s003930200032
更新日期:2002-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:The present study should elucidate the efficacy, patient acceptability, and side effect profiles of Oxaprozin and Diclofenac retard when given to patients with active primary osteoarthrosis. METHODS:80 outpatients with active primary osteoarthrosis with a radiological grade of II or III in the hip or knee joint (m...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/s003930050068
更新日期:1998-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::A multicentric post-marketing surveillance study over 7 years including 5,124 patients is presented. According to clinical and laboratory data, the drug D-penicillamine was effective, with a tendency of loss of efficacy after therapy of 5 years or longer. Response was better in the early stage of the disease. Side eff...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::After clinical and radiological examination, the elbows of 74 patients with rheumatoid arthritis were examined by ultrasound. Clinical examination gives a good impression of the inflammatory changes of the elbow joint. Sonography was very useful in detecting synovitis and joint effusion and their distribution in the d...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Rheumatology training is reorganized with the implementation of the revision of the training regulations for German physicians (MWBO) to become a specialist in internal medicine and rheumatology. This article focusses on novel aspects including far-reaching waiver of reference numbers, the professionally recommended t...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00393-020-00930-z
更新日期:2020-11-30 00:00:00
abstract::In recent years German authorities established a global budget for health care expenditures solely based on macroeconomic aspects. In the last year there have been attempts to define differentiated budgets for chronic diseases. These plans are mainly defined by quality aspects on the process level (creating networks) ...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s003930050134
更新日期:1998-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Systemic sclerosis (SSc, scleroderma) is a multisystem disease with a bad prognosis. No drugs have been shown to cure this disease. In view of its pathogenesis, in which immune responses are presumed to play an important role, immune suppressive therapies are widely applied in the treatment of SSc. Recent placebo-cont...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00393-006-0075-y
更新日期:2006-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The "German Society of Rheumatology" was founded in Bad Neuenahr in the Federal Republic of Germany In 1947. The society perceived itself as the successor to the "German Society for the Abatement of Rheumatism". The primary aim of the society was close cooperation with other German-speaking rheumatological societies i...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00393-010-0674-5
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Quality of life as a part of the WHO definition of health is an important assessment tool for measuring the success in the treatment of chronic diseases. The short form 36 questionnaire (SF-36), which is measuring health related quality of life, was used in a multicentre placebo controlled study in patients ...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/s00393-004-0604-5
更新日期:2004-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Due to their anti-inflammatory effects and their capacity to affect the synthesis of most cytokines and the Th1/Th2 balance, endogenous glucocorticoids contribute to control the basal operation of immune cells. Immune processes result in the production of cytokines, such as IL-1, IL-2, IL-6, IL-11, IL-12, TNF-alpha, a...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s003930070014
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The goal of the present study was to investigate the osteogenic potential of ligament fibroblasts from patients with ankylosing spondylitis (AS). MATERIALS AND METHODS:Ligament fibroblasts were isolated from tissues harvested from AS patients and patients with aseptic necrosis of the femoral head (ANFH) who...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00393-014-1394-z
更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Inflammatory rheumatic diseases often affect females of childbearing age and pregnancy remains a challenge for this group of patients and their physicians. However, the majority of patients can now have successful pregnancies and deliver healthy babies as a result of our improved knowledge of the risks encountered dur...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00393-010-0661-x
更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 28-year-old female patient had load-dependent pain of the left knee. MRI showed an osteochondral defect of the medial condyle based on extensive osteonecrosis of the femoral and tibial bone. An association with a prior steroid treatment after cervical injury is most likely. ...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00393-004-0556-9
更新日期:2004-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The choice between outpatient and inpatient care is currently undergoing major changes within the German health care system with the amendment of § 116b SGB V. This study investigates what proportion of hitherto inpatient rheumatologic care could potentially be given on an outpatient basis. METHODS:The anal...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00393-010-0703-4
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Patients with an inflammatory disease have an elevated risk for periprosthetic joint infections due to impairment of the immune system caused by the disease itself in combination with disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs (DMARD). These infections can cause life-threatening sepsis. Unfortunately recommendati...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00393-013-1346-z
更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Rheumatoid vasculitis usually occurs on the background of seropositive rheumatoid arthritis, although in rare cases the patients can be seronegative. We report a woman with seronegative rheumatoid arthritis with rheumatoid vasculitis who developed toxic epidermal necrolysis involving most of her body surface area, whi...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00393-015-1632-z
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibody (ANCA)-associated vasculitides (AAV) require a differentiated therapeutic approach depending on the degree of organ dysfunction and disease activity. In organ dysfunction and life-threatening AAV cyclophosphamide and rituximab are recommended for the induction of remission. For remi...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00393-016-0241-9
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Seronegative rheumatoid arthritis (RA) patients have increased proportions of OKT-4+ (helper) T cells and diminished proportions of OKT-8+ (suppressor/cytotoxic) T cells in the peripheral blood. This phenomenon corresponds to diminished inhibition of B cell activation by peripheral blood lymphocytes (PBL). Seropositiv...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1984-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Self-administered patient-centered questionnaires have been shown to be practical, reliable and valid in terms of evaluating functional limitations in rheumatic diseases. In systemic sclerosis a modified version of the HAQ and condition-specific questionnaires have been used. The Health Assessment Questionnaire (HAQ) ...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00393-004-0674-4
更新日期:2004-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The treatment of rheumatic diseases with bioloics has significantly improved the prognosis of patients. Currently, there are 13 preparations available in Germany for the treatment of patients with inflammatory rheumatic diseases. These original preparations generally have-depending on the individual country-15 years o...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00393-017-0407-0
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fiftythree patients with progressive systemic sclerosis were studied. Four of them (3 males) had the diffuse form of the disease. The skin manifestation of this clinical picture is characterized by diffuse progression of the cutaneous sclerosis over almost the whole body surface, except for the hands where it eventual...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1976-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The German Rheuma-Liga as the largest patient organisation presents the different ways of informing patients. Patient- education-programs are presented, with a program focussing on social and psychological issues in particular. ...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00393-003-1212-5
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The international treat-to-target initiative including rheumatoid arthritis (RA) patients has defined remission or alternatively low disease activity as treatment goals. In Germany representatives of the medical profession, such as doctors, nurses and including the Deutsche Rheuma-Liga, are deliberating how to adapt a...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00393-011-0773-y
更新日期:2011-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Light and electron microscopic investigations of joint cartilage in 13 cases of septic arthritis revealed sites of cartilaginous matrix infiltrated with polymorphonuclear granulocytes. This finding confirms rather unknown morphological works done by investigators on this diseases in the late 19th and beginning of the ...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Still's disease covers a range of disorders from systemic juvenile idiopathic arthritis (SJIA) up to adult onset Still's disease (AOSD). The overlapping clinical features suggest that SJIA and AOSD are different manifestations of a phenotypic continuum in different age stages. Still's disease is clinically characteriz...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00393-020-00779-2
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00