Abstract:
:Patient education is a medical intervention for patients with chronic diseases to increase knowledge of their disease, self-efficacy, self-management and consumer behaviour. The goal is to improve their disease outcome, social participation and quality of life. This article reviews concepts, modalities and knowledge on effectiveness of patient education. The results of different studies in different rheumatic diseases on efficacy will be summarized including a small number of cost-benefit analyses. Most studies report on significant and relevant improvements of knowledge, self-efficacy and health status. With respect to disease specific outcomes low to moderate effect sizes with a short duration have been observed. Especially good results have been reported when physical training or other methods of rehabilitation were included. There are marked improvements in consumer behaviour of health measures and sickness leave. A better understanding of information needs and baseline characteristics of patients is necessary to develop more appropriate educational interventions focussed on relevant outcomes that can be improved by educational measures.
journal_name
Z Rheumatoljournal_title
Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologieauthors
Genth Edoi
10.1007/s00393-008-0279-4subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2008-05-01 00:00:00pages
199-205issue
3eissn
0340-1855issn
1435-1250journal_volume
67pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::A 28-year-old female patient had load-dependent pain of the left knee. MRI showed an osteochondral defect of the medial condyle based on extensive osteonecrosis of the femoral and tibial bone. An association with a prior steroid treatment after cervical injury is most likely. ...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00393-004-0556-9
更新日期:2004-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Health policy in Germany has in recent years given priority to the self-administration of physicians, sickness funds, and hospital associations. Hence, legal regulations on quality assurance have focused on defining responsibilities and areas of primary importance, while precise processes are being defined by the self...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s003930050123
更新日期:1998-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Leukotrienes and prostaglandines are important mediators of inflammation. While prostaglandine synthesis can be influenced by NSAIDs therapeutical approaches to the 5-lipoxygenase pathway are rare. Resinous extracts of Boswellia serrata (H15, indish incense), known from traditional ayurvedic medicine, decrea...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/s003930050051
更新日期:1998-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The antidesoxyribonuclease B reaction shows in persons of all classes of age examined a similar distribution of titres as the antistreptolysin reaction. The anti DNase B titres however are mostly lower than the titres of the antistreptolysin reaction, except in the group of children, 6 to 17 years of age, suffering fr...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1981-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The improved options for effective treatment of osteoporosis and the shift to treatment strategies based on each patient's absolute fracture risk raise new questions in daily clinical care. Which patient should have what osteoprotective therapy and when and for how long? What techniques can be used to assess the indiv...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00393-006-0087-7
更新日期:2006-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Chondral or osteochondral lesions are typical injuries in orthopaedics and traumatology. Since there is no regeneration of damaged articular cartilage, these lesions can lead to premature osteoarthritis. Therefore, an adequate therapy for these injuries is an important goal. Nowadays, common methods in cartilage thera...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00393-007-0213-1
更新日期:2007-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The choice between outpatient and inpatient care is currently undergoing major changes within the German health care system with the amendment of § 116b SGB V. This study investigates what proportion of hitherto inpatient rheumatologic care could potentially be given on an outpatient basis. METHODS:The anal...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00393-010-0703-4
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Superficial heat and cold are commonly used therapeutic methods in patients with rheumatoid arthritis. Both procedures have analgesic effect. In 30 inpatients with rheumatoid arthritis the pain threshold was measured before and after warm bath and ice massage. Rheumatoid patients had significantly lower pain threshold...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:1993-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibody (ANCA)-associated vasculitides (AAV) require a differentiated therapeutic approach depending on the degree of organ dysfunction and disease activity. In organ dysfunction and life-threatening AAV cyclophosphamide and rituximab are recommended for the induction of remission. For remi...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00393-016-0241-9
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report on a 60 year old patient with peripheral neuropathy, neurogenic muscular atrophy, skin ulcers, arthritis and weakness. Detection of cryoglobulins in association with typical clinical symptoms, exclusion of hepatitis C and any other disease led to a rare diagnosis: essential cryoglobulinemic vasculitis. The c...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00393-002-0389-3
更新日期:2002-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Alopecia universalis is an advanced form of alopecia areata, characterized by complete loss of hair on all hair-bearing areas. It is currently believed to be an autoimmune disorder. The development of alopecia during treatment with tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-α) inhibitors is a rarely observed adverse event. This...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00393-018-0464-z
更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The immune system is regulated by a variety of mechanisms that prevent overwhelming immune responses and a break in tolerance. There have been indications for some time that populations of B cells are also a part of this network and able to exert regulatory functions. Here we summarize current knowledge on this previo...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00393-010-0713-2
更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Common variable immunodeficiency (CVID) represents the most common clinically relevant form of primary immunodeficiency. This heterogeneous antibody deficiency syndrome is characterized not only by susceptibility to bacterial respiratory tract infections but displays additional signs of immune dysregulation, such as a...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00393-013-1162-5
更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The relative efficacy and safety of tofacitinib and baricitinib were assessed in patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) with an inadequate response to disease-modifying anti-rheumatic drugs (DMARDs) or biologics. METHODS:We performed a Bayesian network meta-analysis to combine direct and indirect evidence ...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00393-018-0531-5
更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) are associated with increased mortality, largely as a consequence of cardiovascular (CV) disease. Studies found relative risk ratios of 2 for myocardial infarction in RA and up to 7 for myocardial infarction in SLE patients.Beyond the traditional CV risk...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00393-009-0585-5
更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is the most common chronic inflammatory joint disease with a prevalence of up to 1 % in the adult population. OBJECTIVE:This study describes the prevalence of RA diagnoses in outpatient health insurance claims data, based on different case definitions and stratified by age, sex and...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00393-016-0088-0
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::In a sequential study the pathogenesis of chronic polyarthritis occurring spontaneously in MRL mice was analysed by light microscopy. A total of 128 MRL mice of both substrains (MRL/Mp-lpr/lpr and +/+) and different age groups was studied. In 50 lpr/lpr mice, tinctorial and histochemical methods were applied for the i...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1988-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::278 patients with ankylosing spondylitis have been studied in order to find a basis for prognosis by setting a mobility function index of the vertebral column. This index does not depend on manifestation age or on the blood sedimentation rate. It increases with progression of x-ray findings. A coincidence of impaired ...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1975-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Seronegative rheumatoid arthritis (RA) patients have increased proportions of OKT-4+ (helper) T cells and diminished proportions of OKT-8+ (suppressor/cytotoxic) T cells in the peripheral blood. This phenomenon corresponds to diminished inhibition of B cell activation by peripheral blood lymphocytes (PBL). Seropositiv...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1984-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::After approval of TNF and interleukin-1 inhibiting agents for treatment of refractory rheumathoid arthritis, new agents inhibiting interleukin-6 and costimulatory pathways are entering clinical phase I and II trials. Blockade of costimulation by using a CTLA4 immunoglobulin fusion protein (CTLA4Ig), which inhibits the...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00393-003-0547-2
更新日期:2003-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Due to the relative increase of age-diabetes and to the different forms of rheumatic diseases, long-term medicament therapy and the question of possible interactions between oral antidiabetic drugs ( OAD ) and nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAID) become more important. Unfortunately there exist studies on most...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1984-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Intra-articular injection of corticosteroids is a powerful anti-inflammatory treatment with relatively few side effects. To date no prospective RCT exists on its use in children with oligoarthritis type I. Thus, in January 2000 the Arbeitsgemeinschaft started a multicenter RCT to compare in children with this diagnosi...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/s003930050216
更新日期:2000-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::42 patients with definite or classic rheumatoid arthritis were treated with an enzyme mixture (Wobenzym) for 6 weeks. Circulating immune complexes were investigated with a Clq-solid phase RIA in weekly intervals and also rheumatoid factors were determined together with other routine laboratory tests. The condition of ...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Big data analysis raises the expectation that computerized algorithms may extract new knowledge from otherwise unmanageable vast data sets. What are the algorithms behind the big data discussion? In principle, high throughput technologies in molecular research already introduced big data and the development and applic...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00393-018-0436-3
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Polyarthralgias are widely common complaints. In earlier stages it might be difficult to state the right diagnosis. Differential diagnosis is absolutely necessary for starting in time with the right treatment. Out of a great clinical material the following diseases causing mono-, oligo- or polyarthralgia were discusse...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1982-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ocular manifestation of sarcoidosis occurs in up to 60% of patients with confirmed systemic sarcoidosis and represents one of the most common forms of noninfectious uveitis. In known pulmonary sarcoidosis, ocular involvement can occur in up to 80% of cases. Sarcoidosis can also present only in the eye, without a syste...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00393-017-0303-7
更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::A female patient developed systemic rash, lung edema, electrocardiogram (ECG) abnormalities and fulminant hepatitis with partial liver failure 4 weeks after the start of sulfasalazine treatment. Peripheral T-cell activation, a positive PCR test for human herpesvirus (HHV) 6 as well as eosinophilia in bronchial lavage ...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00393-013-1308-5
更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Over the last ten years various biologics have been introduced in the therapy of rheumatic diseases. The most successful approach so far has been the inhibition of TNF alpha, which is able to suppress systemic inflammation in an unprecedented manner. However, the early observation of newly developed antinuclear antibo...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00393-003-0530-y
更新日期:2003-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::In order to reduce the prognostically relevant time interval between the initial manifestation of a rheumatic and musculoskeletal disease and diagnosis as well as the consecutive initiation of an appropriate treatment, several rheumatological centers in Germany have improved the access to initial rheumatologic evaluat...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00393-019-0683-y
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The commission "Rehabilitation" of the German Society of Rheumatology compiled a data set for a routine report of the rehabilitation system for muskuloskeletal diseases. More than 250 rehabilitation hospitals offer inpatient rehabilitation for patients with musculoskeletal diseases. The prevalence of inpatient rehabil...
journal_title:Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00393-005-0626-7
更新日期:2005-06-01 00:00:00