Risk assessment and psychosocial interventions for suicidal patients.

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Few studies have examined the abnormalities that underlie the neuroanatomy of bipolar disorder in youth. The aim of this study was to evaluate brain regions that are thought to modulate mood utilizing quantitative analyses of thin-slice magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scans of adolescents with bipolar disor...

journal_title：Bipolar disorders

authors： DelBello MP,Zimmerman ME,Mills NP,Getz GE,Strakowski SM

更新日期：2004-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Studies have suggested that episode polarity at illness onset in bipolar disorder may be predictive of some aspects of lifetime clinical characteristics. We here examine this possibility in a large, well-characterized sample of patients with bipolar I disorder. METHODS:We assessed polarity at onset in patie...

journal_title：Bipolar disorders

authors： Forty L,Jones L,Jones I,Smith DJ,Caesar S,Fraser C,Gordon-Smith K,Hyde S,Craddock N

更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Several lines of evidence suggest that deficits in cognition persist in bipolar patients during periods of euthymia. Working memory impairment has been observed in euthymic bipolar patients and noted to be a significant source of functional deficits in psychiatric disorders. Functional changes associated wit...

journal_title：Bipolar disorders

authors： Adler CM,Holland SK,Schmithorst V,Tuchfarber MJ,Strakowski SM

更新日期：2004-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Extensive preclinical and clinical evidence suggests mitochondrial dysfunction in bipolar disorder. Studies of brain energy metabolism in bipolar disorder suggest an impairment of energy generation by mitochondrial oxidative phosphorylation. Lithium is an effective drug widely used in treating bipolar disord...

journal_title：Bipolar disorders

authors： Maurer IC,Schippel P,Volz HP

更新日期：2009-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Laboratory monitoring of patients using lithium is important to prevent harm and to increase effectiveness. The aim of this study is to determine compliance with the guidelines for laboratory monitoring of patients treated with lithium overall and within subgroups. METHODS:Patients having at least one lithi...

journal_title：Bipolar disorders

authors： Nederlof M,Egberts TC,van Londen L,de Rotte MC,Souverein PC,Herings RM,Heerdink ER

更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study examined health care resource utilization and direct health care costs among patients diagnosed with bipolar I disorder in a privately insured population. METHODS:Health care claims data for 2883 patients with a primary diagnosis of bipolar disorder were compared over a 1-year period (1997) with c...

journal_title：Bipolar disorders

authors： Bryant-Comstock L,Stender M,Devercelli G

更新日期：2002-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Patients with mood disorders may benefit from psychosocial interventions through changes in brain networks underlying emotion processing. In this study, we used functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) to investigate treatment-related changes in emotion processing networks in youth at familial high risk ...

journal_title：Bipolar disorders

authors： Garrett AS,Chang KD,Singh MK,Armstrong CC,Walshaw PD,Miklowitz DJ

更新日期：2021-01-12 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To review research findings on clinical effects of discontinuing lithium maintenance treatment. METHODS:Data from studies reported since 1970 plus our recent findings were updated. RESULTS:Discontinuing lithium maintenance treatment led to marked increases of early affective morbidity and suicidal risk. Gra...

journal_title：Bipolar disorders

authors： Baldessarini RJ,Tondo L,Viguera AC

更新日期：1999-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To compare the dimensional psychopathology in offspring of parents with bipolar disorder (BP) with offspring of community control parents as assessed by the Child Behavior Checklist (CBCL). METHODS:Offspring of parents with BP, who were healthy or had non-BP disorders (any psychiatric disorder other than BP...

journal_title：Bipolar disorders

authors： Diler RS,Birmaher B,Axelson D,Obreja M,Monk K,Hickey MB,Goldstein B,Goldstein T,Sakolsky D,Iyengar S,Brent D,Kupfer D

更新日期：2011-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Inositol is a constituent of the intracellular phosphatidyl inositol (PI) second messenger system, which is linked to various neurotransmitter receptors. Inositol crosses the blood-brain barrier in pharmacological doses, and has shown efficacy in a small double-blind study of unipolar depression. This pilot s...

journal_title：Bipolar disorders

authors： Chengappa KN,Levine J,Gershon S,Mallinger AG,Hardan A,Vagnucci A,Pollock B,Luther J,Buttenfield J,Verfaille S,Kupfer DJ

更新日期：2000-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the impact of acute depression on quality of life (QOL) in patients with bipolar I disorder and to compare these results with published data on QOL in patients with unipolar depression. METHODS:Quality of life was assessed using the SF-36 in bipolar patients (n = 958) who had recently experience...

journal_title：Bipolar disorders

authors： Yatham LN,Lecrubier Y,Fieve RR,Davis KH,Harris SD,Krishnan AA

更新日期：2004-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Recent evidence has demonstrated that corpus callosum maturation follows a similar developmental timeline to cognitive processes. Bipolar disorder (BD) has been associated with disruptions in error processing, response inhibition, and motor functioning, which are mediated by underlying white matter structure...

journal_title：Bipolar disorders

authors： MacMaster FP,Langevin LM,Jaworska N,Kemp A,Sembo M

更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Caregivers of people with bipolar disorder often have depression and health problems. This study aimed to evaluate the sustained effects of a 12-15 week psychoeducational intervention on the health and mental health of caregivers of persons with bipolar disorder. We also evaluated the effects of the interven...

journal_title：Bipolar disorders

authors： Perlick DA,Jackson C,Grier S,Huntington B,Aronson A,Luo X,Miklowitz DJ

更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Bipolar disorder is associated with positive emotion disturbance, though it is less clear which specific positive emotions are affected. METHODS:The present study examined differences among distinct positive emotions in recovered bipolar disorder (BD) patients (n = 55) and nonclinical controls (NC) (n = 32)...

journal_title：Bipolar disorders

authors： Gruber J,Culver JL,Johnson SL,Nam JY,Keller KL,Ketter TA

更新日期：2009-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Bipolar disorder is frequently associated with cognitive impairment even during euthymia. Previous studies have reported significant impairments in functional and quality of life outcomes and a possible relationship between these variables and cognitive performance. Cognitive rehabilitation interventions hav...

journal_title：Bipolar disorders

authors： Gomes BC,Rocca CC,Belizario GO,de B F Fernandes F,Valois I,Olmo GC,Fachin RVP,Farhat LC,Lafer B

更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Neurocognitive deficits are prevalent, persistent, and implicated as mediators of functional impairment in adults with bipolar disorder. Notwithstanding progress in the development of pharmacological treatments for various phases of bipolar disorder, no available treatment has been proven to be reliably effi...

journal_title：Bipolar disorders

authors： McIntyre RS,Soczynska JK,Woldeyohannes HO,Miranda A,Vaccarino A,Macqueen G,Lewis GF,Kennedy SH

更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To identify the risk factors for suicidal ideation in subjects with bipolar depression. METHODS:One-hundred and thirty subjects diagnosed with bipolar depression were evaluated on the following scales: Beck Depression Inventory (BDI), Beck Hopelessness Scale (BHS), Patient Health Questionnaire-15 (PHQ-15), B...

journal_title：Bipolar disorders

authors： Umamaheswari V,Avasthi A,Grover S

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To investigate the use of transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) for enhancing working memory and sustained attention in euthymic patients with bipolar disorder. METHODS:Fifteen patients with bipolar disorder received anodal left prefrontal tDCS with an extracephalic cathode (prefrontal condition), ...

journal_title：Bipolar disorders

authors： Martin DM,Chan HN,Alonzo A,Green MJ,Mitchell PB,Loo CK

更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To examine the feasibility of collecting course of illness data from patients with bipolar I and II disorder, using weekly text-messaged mood ratings, and to examine the time trajectory of symptom ratings based on this method of self-report. METHODS:A total of 62 patients with bipolar I (n = 47) or II (n = ...

journal_title：Bipolar disorders

authors： Bopp JM,Miklowitz DJ,Goodwin GM,Stevens W,Rendell JM,Geddes JR

更新日期：2010-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Mental imagery abnormalities occur across psychopathologies and are hypothesized to drive emotional difficulties in bipolar disorder (BD). A comprehensive assessment of mental imagery in BD is lacking. We aimed to test whether (i) mental imagery abnormalities (abnormalities in cognitive stages and subjective...

journal_title：Bipolar disorders

authors： Di Simplicio M,Renner F,Blackwell SE,Mitchell H,Stratford HJ,Watson P,Myers N,Nobre AC,Lau-Zhu A,Holmes EA

更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to evaluate the efficacy and safety of the dopaminergic-enhancing agent modafinil/armodafinil (MoArm) as adjunctive treatment for bipolar depression. METHODS:A comprehensive search of major electronic databases was conducted to identify randomized controlled trials (RCTs) of adjunct...

journal_title：Bipolar disorders

authors： Nunez NA,Singh B,Romo-Nava F,Joseph B,Veldic M,Cuellar-Barboza A,Cabello Arreola A,Vande Voort JL,Croarkin P,Moore KM,Biernacka J,McElroy SL,Frye MA

更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Patients experiencing an acute mood episode of bipolar disorder are impaired on cognitive tests of executive functioning when compared with healthy subjects. However, it is unclear to what extent executive dysfunction exists (i) during syndromal remission, when mood symptoms are attenuated, and (ii) during t...

journal_title：Bipolar disorders

authors： Fleck DE,Shear PK,Madore M,Strakowski SM

更新日期：2008-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To evaluate the antimanic efficacy and safety of paliperidone extended-release (ER) tablets in patients with bipolar I disorder. METHODS:This study included a 3-week, double-blind, acute treatment phase (paliperidone ER versus placebo, with quetiapine as control), and a 9-week, double-blind, maintenance pha...

journal_title：Bipolar disorders

authors： Vieta E,Nuamah IF,Lim P,Yuen EC,Palumbo JM,Hough DW,Berwaerts J

更新日期：2010-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:We investigated the neuroprotective effects of lithium in an experimental neurodegeneration model gated to kainate (KA) receptor activation. METHODS:The hippocampus from KA-treated mice and hippocampal cell cultures were used to evaluate the pathways regulated by chronic lithium pretreatment in both in vivo...

journal_title：Bipolar disorders

authors： Crespo-Biel N,Camins A,Canudas AM,Pallàs M

更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Bipolar I disorder is a disabling illness affecting 1% of people worldwide. Family and twin studies suggest that psychotic bipolar disorder (BDP) represents a homogeneous subgroup with an etiology distinct from non-psychotic bipolar disorder (BDNP) and partially shared with schizophrenia. Studies of auditory...

journal_title：Bipolar disorders

authors： Hamm JP,Ethridge LE,Shapiro JR,Pearlson GD,Tamminga CA,Sweeney JA,Keshavan MS,Thaker GK,Clementz BA

更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To compare the clinical features and course of major depressive episodes (MDEs) occurring in subjects with bipolar I disorder (BD-I), bipolar II disorder (BD-II), and major depressive disorder (MDD). METHODS:Data were drawn from the National Epidemiologic Survey on Alcohol and Related Conditions (2001-2002)...

journal_title：Bipolar disorders

authors： Moreno C,Hasin DS,Arango C,Oquendo MA,Vieta E,Liu S,Grant BF,Blanco C

更新日期：2012-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To investigate neurochemical abnormalities in the left and right ventrolateral prefrontal cortex (VLPFC) and anterior cingulate cortex (ACC) of youth at risk for bipolar disorder using proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy before and after their first mood episode. METHODS:Children and adolescents offsprin...

journal_title：Bipolar disorders

authors： Nery FG,Weber WA,Blom TJ,Welge J,Patino LR,Strawn JR,Chu WJ,Adler CM,Komoroski RA,Strakowski SM,DelBello MP

更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The notion that sufferers of bipolar disorder achieve complete syndromal and functional recovery between illness episodes has been brought into question by evidence that a large proportion of patients fail to regain premorbid levels of functioning after the resolution of major affective symptoms. A growing b...

journal_title：Bipolar disorders

authors： Robinson LJ,Ferrier IN

更新日期：2006-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Population isolates offer several advantages for those hoping to identify predisposition genes for bipolar disorder (BP). In this review article, the rationale for performing gene mapping studies in this type of population and the results of genetic mapping studies performed to date in population isolates ar...

journal_title：Bipolar disorders

authors： Escamilla MA

更新日期：2001-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Experts have debated the ability of patients with bipolar illness to consent to research participation when manic. We compared 25 euthymic bipolar and 26 manic bipolar patients in their understanding of three hypothetical studies of varying complexity. METHODS:Hypothetical studies were presented as written ...

journal_title：Bipolar disorders

authors： Misra S,Socherman R,Park BS,Hauser P,Ganzini L

更新日期：2008-03-01 00:00:00