Abstract:
OBJECTIVES:To compare the dimensional psychopathology in offspring of parents with bipolar disorder (BP) with offspring of community control parents as assessed by the Child Behavior Checklist (CBCL). METHODS:Offspring of parents with BP, who were healthy or had non-BP disorders (any psychiatric disorder other than BP; n = 319) or who had bipolar spectrum disorders (n = 35), and offspring of community controls (n = 235) ages 6-18 years were compared using the CBCL, the CBCL-Dysregulation Profile (CBCL-DP), and a sum of the CBCL items associated with mood lability. The results were adjusted for multiple comparisons and for any significant between-group demographic and clinical differences in both biological parents and offspring. RESULTS:With few exceptions, several CBCL (e.g., Total, Internalizing, and Aggression Problems), CBCL-DP, and mood lability scores in non-BP offspring of parents with BP were significantly higher than in offspring of control parents. In addition, both groups of offspring showed significantly lower scores in most scales when compared with offspring of parents with BP who had already developed BP. Similar results were obtained when analyzing the rates of subjects with CBCL T-scores that were two standard deviations or higher above the mean. CONCLUSIONS:Even before developing BP, offspring of parents with BP had more severe and higher rates of dimensional psychopathology than offspring of control parents. Prospective follow-up studies in non-BP offspring of parents with BP are warranted to evaluate whether these dimensional profiles are prodromal manifestations of mood or other disorders, and can predict those who are at higher risk to develop BP.
journal_name
Bipolar Disordjournal_title
Bipolar disordersauthors
Diler RS,Birmaher B,Axelson D,Obreja M,Monk K,Hickey MB,Goldstein B,Goldstein T,Sakolsky D,Iyengar S,Brent D,Kupfer Ddoi
10.1111/j.1399-5618.2011.00966.xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2011-11-01 00:00:00pages
670-8issue
7-8eissn
1398-5647issn
1399-5618journal_volume
13pub_type
杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVES:The study was designed to test an audit-based quality improvement programme (QIP) addressing lithium prescribing and monitoring in UK mental health services. METHODS:A baseline clinical audit was conducted against the following standards: (i) measurement of renal and thyroid function before initiating treat...
journal_title:Bipolar disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/bdi.12128
更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To report a case report of a geriatric patient with a 5-year history of gabapentin use for enhanced bipolar control, who was tapered off of gabapentin over 1 week. The patient displayed unique withdrawal symptoms after the taper of gabapentin. METHODS:The patient is an 81-year-old white female with a life-lo...
journal_title:Bipolar disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1399-5618.2005.00200.x
更新日期:2005-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Extensive preclinical and clinical evidence suggests mitochondrial dysfunction in bipolar disorder. Studies of brain energy metabolism in bipolar disorder suggest an impairment of energy generation by mitochondrial oxidative phosphorylation. Lithium is an effective drug widely used in treating bipolar disord...
journal_title:Bipolar disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1399-5618.2009.00729.x
更新日期:2009-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Previous studies have indicated abnormalities in response flexibility in pediatric bipolar disorder (BD). Dysfunction in response flexibility may contribute to the pattern of behavioral and emotional dysregulation that is characteristic of BD, since depressed and manic patients respond inflexibly to emotiona...
journal_title:Bipolar disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1399-5618.2007.00419.x
更新日期:2007-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Bipolar disorder is frequently associated with cognitive impairment even during euthymia. Previous studies have reported significant impairments in functional and quality of life outcomes and a possible relationship between these variables and cognitive performance. Cognitive rehabilitation interventions hav...
journal_title:Bipolar disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1111/bdi.12784
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Caregivers of people with bipolar disorder often have depression and health problems. This study aimed to evaluate the sustained effects of a 12-15 week psychoeducational intervention on the health and mental health of caregivers of persons with bipolar disorder. We also evaluated the effects of the interven...
journal_title:Bipolar disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1111/bdi.12621
更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Research into postnatal mood disorders to date has concentrated on depressive syndromes of varying severity and full-blown acute puerperal mania. However, clinical experience, backed up by a review of the literature, indicates that milder hypomanic symptoms also occur in the early puerperium. Although these symptoms m...
journal_title:Bipolar disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1399-5618.2005.00185.x
更新日期:2005-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Dopamine transmission abnormalities have been implicated in the etiology of bipolar disorder (BPD). However, there is a paucity of receptor imaging studies in BPD, and little information is available about the dopamine system in BPD. Reuptake of synaptic dopamine by the dopamine transporter (DAT) is the prin...
journal_title:Bipolar disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1399-5618.2011.00936.x
更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To determine the effects of mood and additional clinical variables on different domains of current interviewer-rated social adjustment reflecting the reported behaviour of patients with bipolar disorder (BD). METHOD:Multi-center cross-sectional study employing multiple linear regression to investigate wheth...
journal_title:Bipolar disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1111/j.1399-5618.2007.00343.x
更新日期:2007-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Bipolar disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/bdi.12092
更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Bipolar disorders
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1034/j.1399-5618.2000.020107.x
更新日期:2000-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Bipolar disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1399-5618.2007.00425.x
更新日期:2007-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Up to 75% of patients with bipolar I disorder (BD-I) are overweight or obese. Obesity is associated with an increased liability for mood episodes in patients with established BD-I, but data from early in the illness are lacking. Obesity in the general population is also consistently associated with functiona...
journal_title:Bipolar disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1399-5618.2010.00855.x
更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The increased standardized mortality ratio (SMR) from cardiovascular disease (CVD) in women with bipolar disorder (BD), relative to men with BD and individuals of both sexes in the general population, provides the impetus to identify factors that contribute to the differential association of obesity with BD i...
journal_title:Bipolar disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/bdi.12141
更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Many morphometric magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) studies that have investigated the presence of gray matter (GM) volume abnormalities associated with the diagnosis of bipolar disorder (BD) have reported conflicting findings. None of these studies has compared patients with recent-onset psychotic BD with as...
journal_title:Bipolar disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1399-5618.2011.00896.x
更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Bipolar disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/bdi.13048
更新日期:2021-01-29 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Previous studies found evidence for thinner frontotemporal cortices in bipolar disorder (BD), yet whether this represents a stable disease trait or an effect of mood episodes remains unknown. Here, we assessed the reproducibility of thinner frontotemporal cortices in BD type II, compared longitudinal changes...
journal_title:Bipolar disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/bdi.12771
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Bipolar affective disorder (BPAD) is clinically and genetically heterogeneous and the affected phenotype is poorly defined, hampering studies of its genetic basis. Studies of specific, familial, clinical indicators of BPAD may be useful for identifying heritable forms. Homogeneous forms of the disease may be...
journal_title:Bipolar disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1399-5618.2007.00413.x
更新日期:2007-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bipolar disorder is a complex condition that includes symptoms of mania, depression, and often anxiety. Diagnosing and treating bipolar depression is challenging, with the disorder often being diagnosed as unipolar depression. In addition, comorbid anxiety can be a significant detractor to successful outcomes, increas...
journal_title:Bipolar disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1399-2406.2003.00061.x
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Despite effective pharmacological treatments for bipolar disorder, we still lack a comprehensive pathophysiological model of the illness. Recent neurobiological research has implicated a number of key brain regions and neuronal components in the behavioural and cognitive manifestations of bipolar disorder. Do...
journal_title:Bipolar disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1399-5618.2009.00760.x
更新日期:2009-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To identify the risk factors for suicidal ideation in subjects with bipolar depression. METHODS:One-hundred and thirty subjects diagnosed with bipolar depression were evaluated on the following scales: Beck Depression Inventory (BDI), Beck Hopelessness Scale (BHS), Patient Health Questionnaire-15 (PHQ-15), B...
journal_title:Bipolar disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/bdi.12179
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To review research findings on clinical effects of discontinuing lithium maintenance treatment. METHODS:Data from studies reported since 1970 plus our recent findings were updated. RESULTS:Discontinuing lithium maintenance treatment led to marked increases of early affective morbidity and suicidal risk. Gra...
journal_title:Bipolar disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1034/j.1399-5618.1999.10106.x
更新日期:1999-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The present study examined the 5-year longitudinal course of cognitive functioning in a large sample of well-characterized patients with bipolar disorder (BP), compared to healthy controls (HCs), and the influence of cognitive reserve factors (e.g., education and IQ) on cognitive change over time. METHODS:P...
journal_title:Bipolar disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/bdi.12470
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Studies into social cognition in psychiatric disorders have recently been expanded to address the question of whether or not theory of mind (ToM), i.e., the ability to represent ones own and others mental states, is impaired in bipolar affective disorder (BPD). Results have been mixed so far, mainly due to p...
journal_title:Bipolar disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1399-5618.2010.00854.x
更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Bipolar disorders are associated with high rates of suicide attempts (SAs) and completions. Several factors have been reported to be associated with suicide in persons with bipolar disorder, but most studies to date have been retrospective and have not utilized multivariate statistics to account for the redu...
journal_title:Bipolar disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1399-5618.2006.00369.x
更新日期:2006-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Emotion regulation difficulties precipitate and exacerbate acute mood symptoms in individuals with bipolar disorder (BD), and contribute to suicidal behavior. However, few studies have examined regional brain responses in explicit emotion regulation during acute BD mood states, or hopelessness, a major suici...
journal_title:Bipolar disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/bdi.12954
更新日期:2020-06-10 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Bipolar illness is frequently misdiagnosed. Several studies have focused on the underdiagnosis of this condition and the frequent long delay in its recognition. However, the illness is difficult to diagnose and many of its symptoms are shared by other conditions. In order to determine the accuracy of the dia...
journal_title:Bipolar disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1399-5618.2007.00465.x
更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the impact of acute depression on quality of life (QOL) in patients with bipolar I disorder and to compare these results with published data on QOL in patients with unipolar depression. METHODS:Quality of life was assessed using the SF-36 in bipolar patients (n = 958) who had recently experience...
journal_title:Bipolar disorders
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1111/j.1399-5618.2004.00134.x
更新日期:2004-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Diffusion-weighted magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) has shown increased sensitivity in detecting brain white matter disease compared to traditional T2-weighted MRI. Diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI) can quantitatively assess the microstructural integrity of white matter using the average apparent diffusion coe...
journal_title:Bipolar disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1399-5618.2006.00281.x
更新日期:2006-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Several studies have challenged the traditional unipolar-bipolar dichotomy in favor of a more dimensional approach. OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the differences in mood spectrum between patients with bipolar disorder (BD) and major depressive disorder (MDD) during a major depressive episode (MDE). METHOD:Study pa...
journal_title:Bipolar disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/bdi.12855
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00