Hydroxysafflor yellow a inhibits lipopolysaccharide-induced inflammatory signal transduction in human alveolar epithelial A549 cells.

Abstract:

:Hydroxysafflor yellow A (HSYA) is an active ingredient obtained from the flower of Carthamus tinctorius L. The present study investigated the effects of HSYA on lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced inflammatory signal transduction in human alveolar epithelial A549 cells. A549 cells stimulated with LPS were incubated with three doses of HSYA (1, 4 and 16μmol/L). HSYA suppressed the expression of TLR-4, Myd88, ICAM-1, TNFα, IL-1β and IL-6 at the mRNA and protein level, and inhibited the adhesion of leukocytes to A549 cells. HSYA treatment also decreased NF-κB p65 nuclear translocation and inhibited the phosphorylation of p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase (p38 MAPK). These findings suggest that HSYA effectively inhibits LPS-induced inflammatory signal transduction in A549 cells.

journal_name

Fitoterapia

journal_title

Fitoterapia

authors

Song L,Zhu Y,Jin M,Zang B

doi

10.1016/j.fitote.2012.11.004

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2013-01-01 00:00:00

pages

107-14

eissn

0367-326X

issn

1873-6971

pii

S0367-326X(12)00297-3

journal_volume

84

pub_type

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