Abstract:
:Triacylglycerols are among the most attractive alternative raw materials for biofuel development. Current oil plant-based technologies are limited in terms of triacylglycerol production capacity and rate. These limitations may be circumvented by biotransformation of carbohydrates into lipids; however, our understanding of microbial oleaginicity remains limited. Here we present the results of a multi-omic analysis of Rhodosporidium toruloides, a robust triacylglycerol-producing fungus. The assembly of genome and transcriptome sequencing data reveals a genome of 20.2 Mb containing 8,171 protein-coding genes, the majority of which have multiple introns. Genes including a novel fatty acid synthase are predicted to participate in metabolic pathways absent in non-oleaginous yeasts. Transcriptomic and proteomic data suggest that lipid accumulation under nitrogen-limited conditions correlates with the induction of lipogenesis, nitrogenous compound recycling, macromolecule metabolism and autophagy. The multi-omic map of R. toruloides therefore provides a valuable resource for efforts to rationally engineer lipid-production pathways.
journal_name
Nat Communjournal_title
Nature communicationsauthors
Zhu Z,Zhang S,Liu H,Shen H,Lin X,Yang F,Zhou YJ,Jin G,Ye M,Zou H,Zhao ZKdoi
10.1038/ncomms2112subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2012-01-01 00:00:00pages
1112issn
2041-1723pii
ncomms2112journal_volume
3pub_type
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