Abstract:
:The level of an antibiotic capable of inhibiting the etiological agent at the site of infection is an essential prerequisite for successful antibiotic therapy. In some cases, locally applied antibiotics may compensate for limitations of systemic administration and shorten systemic therapy. We aimed at verifying to what extent vancomycin (Van) bound to ground bone grafts is usable in the treatment of serious infections. The levels of released Van significantly exceeded the Van minimum inhibitory concentration, which can suppress Van-sensitive staphylococci and Van intermediate Staphylococcus aureus, for the whole period of a 16-day measurement. Our results indicate that bone grafts can be used as Van carriers in therapy of osteomyelitis caused by Van-sensitive Staphylococcus strains.
journal_name
Folia Microbiol (Praha)journal_title
Folia microbiologicaauthors
Melicherčík P,Jahoda D,Nyč O,Klapková E,Barták V,Landor I,Pokorný D,Judl T,Sosna Adoi
10.1007/s12223-011-0093-2subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2012-09-01 00:00:00pages
459-62issue
5eissn
0015-5632issn
1874-9356journal_volume
57pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Some Bacillus subtilis mutants with different levels of homoserine dehydrogenase were described. Strains that do not accumulate methionine have a high homoserine dehydrogenase activity. Low activity was detected in mutants where cell growth was completely inhibited by 0.7 mmol/L methionine. A low concentration of dime...
journal_title:Folia microbiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02884064
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Plenty of metagenomic studies have suggested possible associations between microbiome composition and colorectal cancer (CRC). However, these techniques are not economic enough for routine use so far. Therefore, we explored the possibility to detect species associated with colorectal cancer by conventional culture fro...
journal_title:Folia microbiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12223-020-00807-3
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Twenty-one healthy bottle-fed infants were screened monthly (1-4 months) for bifidobacteria in their stools. Bifidobacteria were detected by culture and isolates specified by PCR. Alternatively, direct PCR in undiluted fecal suspensions was carried out for detection of bifidobacteria under the cultural detection level...
journal_title:Folia microbiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02931594
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Candidiases, infections caused by germination forms of the Candida fungus, represent a heterogeneous group of diseases from systemic infection, through mucocutaneous form, to vulvovaginal form. Although caused by one organism, each form is controlled by distinct host immune mechanisms. Phagocytosis by polymorphonuclea...
journal_title:Folia microbiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/BF02931313
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Small plasmid pKST23 was isolated from sheep ruminal Escherichia coli population. Plasmid sequence was determined to be 2,779 bp in length and was found to have an overall 42 % of GC pairs. However, its sequence can be divided into two regions based on genetic composition and the GC content. It was found that the high...
journal_title:Folia microbiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12223-012-0124-7
更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Numerous antibodies with a known mechanism of action are utilized as possible means for studying morphogenesis and differentiation. Inhibitors of biosynthesis of nucleic acids and proteins, compounds intervening with the synthesis and/or function of cell walls and membranes or compounds influencing the energy metaboli...
journal_title:Folia microbiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/BF02897219
更新日期:1980-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This work was aimed to develop a multiplex PCR assay to detect infectious agents such as Clavibacter michiganensis subsp. michiganensis, Fusarium sp, Leveillula taurica, and begomoviruses in tomato (Solanum lycopersicum) plants. Specific primer sets of each pathogen were designed based on intergenic ribosomal RNA sequ...
journal_title:Folia microbiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12223-012-0206-6
更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Using fluorescein-labelled antibodies against gamma, mu and alpha chains, Ig-containing cells in palatine tonsils were studied in 120 patients. The aim of this study was to determine the most frequently repeated typical findings as regards the numbers and localisation of these cells in tonsils and to confront the data...
journal_title:Folia microbiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02927432
更新日期:1981-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to evaluate the contribution of plasmid-mediated genes and efflux to fluoroquinolone resistance in collection of Achromobacter spp. gathered during a 3-year period. Susceptibility to ciprofloxacin and levofloxacin was tested by disk diffusion and microdilution tests for a collection of 98 Ach...
journal_title:Folia microbiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12223-018-0639-7
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Streptomyces aureofaciens glucosidizes 1,2,4-trihydroxy-9,10-anthraquinone (purpurin) added to the cultivation medium to yield the corresponding 2-beta-D-glucoside. The identity of the glucoside was demonstrated by comparing its physico-chemical properties with data of an authentic sample prepared synthetically. A fur...
journal_title:Folia microbiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02873156
更新日期:1984-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Using mutagenesis with N-methyl-N'-nitro-N-nitrosoguanidine, a number of homoserine auxotrophs have been isolated from a glutamate-producing Arthrobacter globiformis excreting L-lysine in good amounts. For further improvement, mutants resistant to the lysine analog S-(2-aminoethyl)-L-cysteine have been isolated from h...
journal_title:Folia microbiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02935823
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The ability of Phanerochaete chrysosporium, Trametes versicolor, Coriolopsis polyzona, and Pleurotus ostreatus growing in a mitogen-limited mineral medium (NMM) to degrade PCBs in a commercial, Delor 106 mixture at a concentration of 0.9 ppm was compared. The respective amount of PCBs removed from the fungal cultures ...
journal_title:Folia microbiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02898723
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Genetic mapping of the chromosome of the bacteriophage PS8 of Agrobacterium tumefaciens using temperature sensitive (ts) mutants of the bacteriophage is described. ...
journal_title:Folia microbiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02927304
更新日期:1979-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have investigated the expression of cyclins, cyclin dependent kinases (CDK), and CDK inhibitors (CKI) at the mRNA level in a panel of small-cell lung cancer (SCLC) cell lines in vitro and in vivo as xenografts in nude mice. The results showed that the cell lines expressed varying amounts of most cyclin and CDK's bu...
journal_title:Folia microbiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02820804
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The yellow-green alga Trachydiscus minutus (class Xanthophyta) was cultivated in a standard medium and in media without sulfur and nitrogen. Its yield after a 16-d cultivation reached 13 g dry mass per 1 L medium. The content of oligoenoic ('polyenoic') fatty acid (PUFA), i.e. eicosapentaenoic (EPA), was in excess of ...
journal_title:Folia microbiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12223-010-0039-0
更新日期:2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mutants of Streptomyces coeruleorubidus, blocked in the biosynthesis of anthracycline antibiotics of the daunomycine complex, were isolated from the production strains after treatment with UV light, gamma-radiation, nitrous acid, and after natural selection; according to their different biosynthetic activity the mutan...
journal_title:Folia microbiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02876678
更新日期:1978-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present study was designed to characterize phenotypically and genotypically a Trueperella pyogenes strain isolated from a brain abscess of an adult roebuck (Capreolus capreolus). The species identity could be confirmed by phenotypical investigations, by MALDI-TOF MS analysis, and by sequencing the 16S ribosomal RN...
journal_title:Folia microbiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12223-017-0533-8
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Enzyme synthesis of tryptophan from indole, pyruvate and ammonium salts was studied using Escherichia coli cells exhibiting a significant tryptophanase activity. In addition to the effect of cultivation medium composition and cultivation conditions, factors affecting the course of the conversion were investigated. Pro...
journal_title:Folia microbiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02820485
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::It is proposed that the transcription of the c-2 repressor gene initiates at two promoters, pre and prm, similarly to the transcription of the c-I gene of lambda phage. In the P22 phage, these promoters are defined by mutations of c54 and K5. ...
journal_title:Folia microbiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02876780
更新日期:1975-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A new metabolite was isolated from the culture of Penicillium rugulosum and its structure was determined from physico-chemical data. Accompanying metabolites skyrin and rugulosin were characterized by UV, IR, CD, mass and NMR spectra. ...
journal_title:Folia microbiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02876598
更新日期:1978-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Three methods were used for the isolation of fungi in the present investigation: the dilution-plate method, hair-baiting technique with horse hairs and the "exposed plate" method. Sabouraud's glucose agar at 28 degrees C was also used as isolation medium. 102 species and 2 species varieties belonging to 36 genera were...
journal_title:Folia microbiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02821282
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Several amino acids affected the amount of bacitracin produced by Bacillus licheniformis ATCC 10716 and the high-yielding mutant B. licheniformis AL. The possibility of an amino acid control mechanism for bacitracin biosynthesis is discussed. The two strains showed a different response to the addition of some amino ac...
journal_title:Folia microbiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02926454
更新日期:1979-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Rumen ciliate protozoa intensively engulf bacteria. However, their ability to utilize murein which is the main polysaccharide of bacterial cell wall has hardly been recognized. The present study concerns the ability of the rumen protozoa Diploplastron affine to digest and ferment murein. The ciliates were isolated fro...
journal_title:Folia microbiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12223-010-0047-0
更新日期:2010-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The newly described type strains Arcanobacterium pinnipediorum DSM 28752T and Arcanobacterium wilhelmae DSM 102162T, initially isolated from an anal swab of a harbor seal (Sammra et al. Int J Syst Evol Microbiol 65:4539-4543, 2015) and the genital tract of a rhinoceros (Sammra et al. Int J Syst Evol Microbiol 67:2093-...
journal_title:Folia microbiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12223-018-0610-7
更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The structural gene coding for YompC has been identified in the genome of a pathogenic strain of Yersinia enterocolitica O:9, and was subsequently cloned and sequenced. Detailed alignment of the deduced amino acid sequence showed that YompC is a member of the OmpC porin family with the highest degree of homology to Kl...
journal_title:Folia microbiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02932142
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The kinetics of extracellular neutral proteinase synthesis by an isogenic stringent (IS58) and a relaxed (IS56) strain of B. subtilis were compared. The specific enzyme formation rate by the stringent strain was higher than that of the relaxed one. Norvaline addition (1 mg/mL) induced the formation of pppGpp and ppGpp...
journal_title:Folia microbiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02883234
更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Microorganisms in the midgut and rectum of the honeybee were enumerated and characterized. Counts of aerobic microorganisms were distinctly lower than counts of anaerobes (10(5)-10(6) viable cells per g of intestinal content vs. 10(8)-10(9) per g). Total numbers of anaerobic microorganisms were almost identical with t...
journal_title:Folia microbiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02931394
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Using an in vitro cytotoxicity assay (51Cr-release), it was shown that bilirubin exerts a cytotoxic effect on both adult and newborn human lymphocytes after a 1-d incubation of cells with bilirubin. The effect of bilirubin on human granulocytes was less pronounced; the association of the cytotoxic effect with a functi...
journal_title:Folia microbiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02923520
更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Purification of streptococcal extracellular NAD+ nucleosidase is associated with changes of kinetic properties. A high-molecular weight component is required for a full activity of the enzyme. The component is not produced by bacteria and is present in the Todd-Hewitt cultivation medium, the beef-heart extract serving...
journal_title:Folia microbiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02876396
更新日期:1980-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A decrease in the content of ochratoxin A (OA) was observed in milk samples fermented by yoghurt bacteria and bifidobacteria. OA was added to the milk before fermentation at a rate of 0.05-1.5 mg/L. No residues of OA were found in samples containing 0.05 and 0.1 mg/L of OA, fermented by S. Salivarius subsp. thermophil...
journal_title:Folia microbiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02816335
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00