Abstract:
:Using an in vitro cytotoxicity assay (51Cr-release), it was shown that bilirubin exerts a cytotoxic effect on both adult and newborn human lymphocytes after a 1-d incubation of cells with bilirubin. The effect of bilirubin on human granulocytes was less pronounced; the association of the cytotoxic effect with a functional immunological perturbation of these cells is discussed.
journal_name
Folia Microbiol (Praha)journal_title
Folia microbiologicaauthors
Miler I,Indrová M,Bubeník J,Vondrácek Jdoi
10.1007/BF02923520subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1985-01-01 00:00:00pages
272-6issue
3eissn
0015-5632issn
1874-9356journal_volume
30pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The autofluorescence (primary fluorescence, AF) of agar cultures of the brown-rot fungus Piptoporus betulinus was investigated in Zeiss Jenalumar and Nikon Eclipse 8201 fluorescence microscopes at various excitations. The strongest AF of hyphae was found in minimal medium with glucose, where the hyphae exhibited green...
journal_title:Folia microbiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12223-010-0101-y
更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Coxiella burnetii (C. burnetii), an intracellular zoonotic bacterium causing Q fever, occurs widely in cattle herds. After invasion of the pregnant uterus and initial localization in the placenta, active C. burnetii infections may spread to the fetus hematogenously or by the amniotic-oral route and thus may cause abor...
journal_title:Folia microbiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12223-017-0553-4
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Numerous antibodies with a known mechanism of action are utilized as possible means for studying morphogenesis and differentiation. Inhibitors of biosynthesis of nucleic acids and proteins, compounds intervening with the synthesis and/or function of cell walls and membranes or compounds influencing the energy metaboli...
journal_title:Folia microbiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/BF02897219
更新日期:1980-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::NaN3 was found to inhibit transformation but not the irreversible binding of donor 3H-DNA in competent cells of the original low-transformable strain Bacillus subtilis 168 trp2. Addition of NaN3 to cells of two mutants Bacillus subtilis HT39 and HT46 with an increased transformability decreased substantially the irrev...
journal_title:Folia microbiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02877669
更新日期:1977-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Biodegradation of two amphiphilic "soft" antimicrobially active derivatives of lauric (dodecanoic) acid, a quaternary ammonium salt and an amine oxide bearing an amide or ester group, was followed using microorganisms from activated sludge. Primary biodegradation was determined by ion-selective electrodes, total biode...
journal_title:Folia microbiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02814548
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Phytoplankton successions under ice cover (January-March) were determined in four oligotrophic lakes (Burtjärn, Aspen, Vialamptjärn and Storkorstjärn) located in North-Eastern Sweden. The total phosphorus concentration in the lakes was less than 10 micrograms/L. Lake Burtjärn (reference lake) had a similar hydrology a...
journal_title:Folia microbiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02931370
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Dithiocarbamates were found to enhance the production of citric acid under solid-state fermentation conditions by Aspergillus niger. Maximum increase was observed with tetramethylthiuram disulfide (TMTD). Percent increases observed were 74.2% with 2.5 micrograms/mL of TMTD, 19.6% with 2.5 micrograms/mL of sodium dimet...
journal_title:Folia microbiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02926953
更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The antibiotic-producing ability of 57 bacteria isolated from 8 marine sedentary organisms, 6 sponges (Spirastrella sp., Phyllospongia sp., Ircinia sp., Aaptos sp., Azorica sp., Axinella sp.), 1 soft coral (Lobophytum sp.) and 1 alga (Sargassum sp.), was evaluated against 6 phytopathogenic fungi (Helminthosporium oryz...
journal_title:Folia microbiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02818565
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Antibacterial effect of chitooligosaccharides (COS) and low molar mass chitosans (LMWC) is considered as one of the most important characteristics of chitosan (CS) hydrolysates. Here, we show the in vitro effect of different COS, LMWC, and CS on representative anaerobic bacteria isolated from human colon as a possibil...
journal_title:Folia microbiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12223-012-0138-1
更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Almost all dried vegetative trichomes ofAnabaena iyengarii, Westiellopsis prolifica andNostochopsis lobatus died within 1 h, while those ofOscillatoria acuminata retained viability to some extent for 1 d under similar storage conditions. The viability of dried vegetative trichomes ofO. acuminata decreased about equall...
journal_title:Folia microbiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02903715
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Overpopulation of domestic pigeons is considered to be one of the major problems of urban centers, as these birds are responsible for the dissemination of relevant pathogens to animal and human health. The aim of this study was to detect potentially pathogenic Escherichia coli and Salmonella spp. in domestic pigeons c...
journal_title:Folia microbiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12223-020-00781-w
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The survival of Herbaspirillum spp. cells added directly or encapsulated in alginate beads and colonization of wheat roots was evaluated in soil microcosms. Cells entrapped in alginate in the presence of JNFb-broth and introduced into unplanted non-sterile clay loamy and sandy soils survived better than cells added di...
journal_title:Folia microbiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02825879
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::When studying the kinetics of DNA synthesis, growth and cell division in Escherichia coli B/r after irradiation with different doses of UV-radiation (254 nm) we could demonstrate, by means of pulse incorporation of 3H-thymidine, a lag in DNA synthesis after the irradiation. The relative rate of the restored DNA synthe...
journal_title:Folia microbiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02876446
更新日期:1982-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The majority of antibiotics and substances with diverse biological activity used in medicine are produced by actinomycetes, nonfilamentous bacteria and fungi. Other microorganisms, such as myxobacteria, pseudomonads, nocardias, basidiomycetes, marine microorganisms, enterobacteria, halobacteria, hyperthermophiles etc....
journal_title:Folia microbiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/BF02993460
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This is the first report describing precipitation of bacteriophage particles with zinc chloride as a method of choice to isolate infectious lytic bacteriophages against Pectobacterium spp. and Dickeya spp. from environmental samples. The isolated bacteriophages are ready to use to study various (ecological) aspects of...
journal_title:Folia microbiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12223-015-0411-1
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study was undertaken to develop a new Gram-staining machine controlled by a micro-controller and to investigate the quality of slides that were stained in the machine. The machine was designed and produced by the authors. It uses standard 220 V AC. Staining, washing, and drying periods are controlled by a timer b...
journal_title:Folia microbiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02818557
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In ostriches and pheasants, there is still limited information relating to staphylococci and their properties. Biogenic amines (BAs) are nitrogenous low-molecular-weight substances with biological functions in animals, plants and microorganisms. In this study, we focused on BA production by targeted faecal staphylococ...
journal_title:Folia microbiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12223-017-0492-0
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::We constructed a SmaI genomic library of Cellulomonas biazotea DNA in E. coli and in the S. cerevisiae shuttle vector, YEP 24. Three clone were identified that conferred the ability for E. coli or S. cerevisiae transformants to produce carboxymethylcellulase (CMCase). Cells transformed with these clones were compared ...
journal_title:Folia microbiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02814307
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Inhibition activity of the alkaloid (-)-corypalmine on spore germination of plant pathogenic and saprophytic fungi (Alternaria solani, A brassicicola, A. brassicae, A. melongenae, Curvularia pallescens, C. lunata, C. maculans, Curvularisa sp., Colletotrichum sp., Helminthosporium speciferum, H. frumentacei, H. pennise...
journal_title:Folia microbiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02817654
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Virus-like particles (VLPs) were isolated from the yeast Wickerhamia fluorescens strain CCY61-1-1. The VLPs are approximately 42 nm in diameter and contain only one species of dsRNA molecule. The apparent length of the dsRNA determined by native agarose gel electrophoresis was 4.6 kbp. Analysis of protein content of t...
journal_title:Folia microbiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02814620
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mycobacterium avium paratuberculosis (Map) is a pathogen which causes a chronic progressive granulomatous enteritis known as paratuberculosis or Johne's disease and it primarily affects wild and domestic ruminants. The aim of this research was to examine a flock which consisted of 294 goats and was located in Garfagna...
journal_title:Folia microbiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12223-017-0518-7
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::A wild-type strain of Candida albicans (S1, ATCC 10261) was used to obtain stable auxotrophic colony morphological mutants (mutant M5 producing only true hyphae and mutant M2 containing 90 % blastospores and 10 % pseudohyphae) by induced mutagenesis. A hybrid was produced by somatic hybridization between these 2 mutan...
journal_title:Folia microbiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02931528
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The cellular immune response (MIF, E-rosette formation and changes in nucleolar morphology of lymphocytes) was followed as related to age and antigenic stimulation. MIF in healthy infants increased from the 2nd to the 12th week of life as compared with the first week, probably due to BCG vaccination. The total and act...
journal_title:Folia microbiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02876400
更新日期:1980-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The potentiality of twenty-five fungal species belonging to 14 genera isolated from Egyptian soils to produce mevinolin, a hypocholesterolemic agent, when grown on selected substrates was tested. For the first screening samples of culture filtrates were tested by TLC and the positive results were further estimated by ...
journal_title:Folia microbiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02826557
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The postantibiotic effect (PAE) and the postantibiotic sub-MIC effect (PASME) of ciprofloxacin, pefloxacin and amikacin were studied for Salmonella typhimurium and S. enteritidis strains. PAE was induced by 2 x and 4 x MIC of antibiotics studied for 0.5 h. After PAE and PASME their effect on prophage induction of a ly...
journal_title:Folia microbiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02816944
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A proteus strain inhibited mycelial growth of Fusarium oxysporum in vitro. Seed bacterization showed significant plant growth promotion and Fusarium-wilt suppression activity of Phaseolus mungo in a gnotobiotic system. The culture filtrate of this strain exhibited three prominent bands in UV-VIS spectra between 300 an...
journal_title:Folia microbiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02818723
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The reserves of fossil-based fuels, which currently seem sufficient to meet the global demands, is inevitably on the verge of exhaustion. Contemporary raw material for alternate fuel like biodiesel is usually edible plant commodity oils, whose increasing public consumption rate raises the need of finding a non-edible ...
journal_title:Folia microbiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s12223-018-0602-7
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Staphylococcus epidermidis is a biofilm-forming bacterial strain that can cause major problems as an agent of nosocomial infections. Bacteria in biofilms are shielded from the environment and can survive high doses of antibiotics. We here test the antibiotic susceptibility of Staphylococcus epidermidis to rising genta...
journal_title:Folia microbiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12223-017-0568-x
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The color of light (white, red, blue, and green) had a significant effect on the growth and reproductive processes (both in the nucleocytoplasmic and chloroplast compartment of the cells) in synchronous cultures of Scenedesmus obliquus. This effect decreased in the order red > white > blue > green. In the same order, ...
journal_title:Folia microbiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02931828
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Microorganisms in the midgut and rectum of the honeybee were enumerated and characterized. Counts of aerobic microorganisms were distinctly lower than counts of anaerobes (10(5)-10(6) viable cells per g of intestinal content vs. 10(8)-10(9) per g). Total numbers of anaerobic microorganisms were almost identical with t...
journal_title:Folia microbiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02931394
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00