Genome sequence of the naturally plasmid-free Lactobacillus plantarum strain NC8 (CCUG 61730).

abstract：:Rifkind, David (University of Colorado Medical Center, Denver), and John D. Palmer. Neutralization of endotoxin toxicity in chick embryos by antibiotics. J. Bacteriol. 92:815-819. 1966.-Three cationic cyclic polypeptide antibiotics, polymyxin B sulfate colistin sulfate, and tyrocidine hydrochloride, were shown to neut...

journal_title：Journal of bacteriology

authors： Rifkind D,Palmer JD

更新日期：1966-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Escherichia coli K42 capsular polysaccharide consists of leads to 3)-alpha-D-Galp-(1 leads to 3)-alpha-D-GalUAp-(1 leads to 3)-alpha-L-Fucp-(1 leads to repeating units. The E. coli K42 and Klebsiella K63 antigens are serologically identical. ...

journal_title：Journal of bacteriology

authors： Niemann H,Chakraborty AK,Friebolin H,Stirm S

更新日期：1978-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The molecular basis of the ability of bacteria to live on caffeine via the C-8 oxidation pathway is unknown. The first step of this pathway, caffeine to trimethyluric acid (TMU), has been attributed to poorly characterized caffeine oxidases and a novel quinone-dependent caffeine dehydrogenase. Here, we report the deta...

journal_title：Journal of bacteriology

authors： Mohanty SK,Yu CL,Das S,Louie TM,Gakhar L,Subramanian M

更新日期：2012-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Rhodopseudomonas capsulata required potassium (or rubidium or cesium as analogs of potassium) for growth. These cations were actively accumulated by the cells by a process following Michaelis-Menten saturation kinetics. The monovalent cation transport system had Km's of 0.2 mM K+, 0.5 mM Rb+, and 2.6 mM Cs+. The rates...

journal_title：Journal of bacteriology

authors： Jasper P

更新日期：1978-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A reaction center H- strain (RCH-) of Rhodobacter sphaeroides, PUHA1, was made by in vitro deletion of an XhoI restriction endonuclease fragment from the puhA gene coupled with insertion of a kanamycin resistance gene cartridge. The resulting construct was delivered to R. sphaeroides wild-type 2.4.1, with the defectiv...

journal_title：Journal of bacteriology

authors： Sockett RE,Donohue TJ,Varga AR,Kaplan S

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fifteen low-temperature conditional division mutants of Escherichia coli K-12 was isolated. They grew normally at 39 degrees C but formed filaments at 30 degrees C. All exhibited a coordinated burst of cell division when the filaments were shifted to the permissive temperature (39 degrees C). None of the various agent...

journal_title：Journal of bacteriology

authors： Sturgeon JA,Ingram LO

更新日期：1978-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Rnf complex is a respiratory enzyme that catalyzes the oxidation of reduced ferredoxin to the reduction of NAD+, and the negative free energy change of this reaction is used to generate a transmembrane ion gradient. In one class of anaerobic acetogenic bacteria, the Rnf complex is believed to be essential for ener...

journal_title：Journal of bacteriology

authors： Westphal L,Wiechmann A,Baker J,Minton NP,Müller V

更新日期：2018-10-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Necrotic enteritis (NE) is an economically important disease of poultry caused by certain Clostridium perfringens type A strains. NE pathogenesis involves the NetB toxin, which is encoded on a large conjugative plasmid within a 42-kb pathogenicity locus. Recent multilocus sequence type (MLST) studies have identified t...

journal_title：Journal of bacteriology

authors： Lepp D,Gong J,Songer JG,Boerlin P,Parreira VR,Prescott JF

更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase was partially purified from both glucose-grown and iron-glucose-grown Thiobacillus ferrooxidans. The enzyme possesses a dual nucleotide specificity for either nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate (NADP) or nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD) and has a molecular weight of 11...

journal_title：Journal of bacteriology

authors： Tabita R,Lundgren DG

更新日期：1971-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pathogenic yersiniae require Ca2+ for growth at 37 degrees C. They harbor closely related plasmids of about 70 kb that are essential for virulence. At 37 degrees C and in the absence of Ca2+ ions, these plasmids cause a decrease in growth rate and the release of large amounts of proteins called Yops. Here we describe ...

journal_title：Journal of bacteriology

authors： Allaoui A,Scheen R,Lambert de Rouvroit C,Cornelis GR

更新日期：1995-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The bacteriophage Mu genome contains a centrally located strong gyrase site (SGS) that is required for efficient prophage replication. To aid in studying the unusual properties of the SGS, we sought other gyrase sites that might be able to substitute for the SGS in Mu replication. Five candidate sites were obtained by...

journal_title：Journal of bacteriology

authors： Oram M,Pato ML

更新日期：2004-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Yersinia pestis proteome was studied as a function of temperature and calcium by two-dimensional differential gel electrophoresis. Over 4,100 individual protein spots were detected, of which hundreds were differentially expressed. A total of 43 differentially expressed protein spots, representing 24 unique protein...

journal_title：Journal of bacteriology

authors： Chromy BA,Choi MW,Murphy GA,Gonzales AD,Corzett CH,Chang BC,Fitch JP,McCutchen-Maloney SL

更新日期：2005-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Twenty-four-hour-old, aerobically grown, Luria-Bertani broth cultures of Salmonella typhimurium F98 suppressed the growth of a spectinomycin-resistant (Spcr) derivative of the same strain inoculated at 10(3) CFU ml(-1). This growth suppression is genus specific and RpoS independent, and it is not solely a result of nu...

journal_title：Journal of bacteriology

authors： Zhang-Barber L,Turner AK,Martin G,Frankel G,Dougan G,Barrow PA

更新日期：1997-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Granular structures containing inorganic polyphosphate were found in Micrococcus lysodeikticus. These structures were isolated by fractionation of the bacterial extract obtained by lysing the organisms with lysozyme. The composition of the fraction which was enriched with these structures was found to be: protein, 24%...

journal_title：Journal of bacteriology

authors： Friedberg I,Avigad G

更新日期：1968-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Strains of Escherichia coli have been made carrying lesions in more than one gene determining recombination. The following genotypes were constructed and verified: recC22 recB21 recA(+), recC22 recB21 recA13, recC22 recB(+)recA13, and recC(+)recB21 recA13. All multiple rec(-) strains carrying recA13 were similar to AB...

journal_title：Journal of bacteriology

authors： Willetts NS,Clark AJ

更新日期：1969-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Inducible cat and erm genes are regulated by translational attenuation. In this regulatory model, gene activation results from chloramphenicol- or erythromycin-dependent stalling of a ribosome at a precise site in the leader region of cat or erm transcripts. The stalled ribosome is believed to destabilize a downstream...

journal_title：Journal of bacteriology

authors： Rogers EJ,Ambulos NP Jr,Lovett PS

更新日期：1990-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Formylglutamate amidohydrolase (FGase) catalyzes the terminal reaction in the five-step pathway for histidine utilization in Pseudomonas putida. By this action, N-formyl-L-glutamate (FG) is hydrolyzed to produce L-glutamate plus formate. Urocanate, the first product in the pathway, induced all five enzymes, but FG was...

journal_title：Journal of bacteriology

authors： Hu L,Mulfinger LM,Phillips AT

更新日期：1987-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The 3.1-Mb genome of an outbreak methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) strain (TW20) contains evidence of recently acquired DNA, including two large regions (635 kb and 127 kb). The strain is resistant to a wide range of antibiotics, antiseptics, and heavy metals due to resistance genes encoded on mobile ...

journal_title：Journal of bacteriology

authors： Holden MT,Lindsay JA,Corton C,Quail MA,Cockfield JD,Pathak S,Batra R,Parkhill J,Bentley SD,Edgeworth JD

更新日期：2010-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report the draft genome sequence of Paenisporosarcina sp. strain TG-20, which is 4.12 Mb in size and consists of 4,071 protein-coding genes and 76 RNA genes. The genome sequence of Paenisporosarcina sp. TG-20 may provide useful information about molecular adaptations that enhance survival in icy subsurface environm...

journal_title：Journal of bacteriology

authors： Lee JH,Koh HY,Lee SG,Doyle S,Christner BC,Kim HJ

更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The nucleoids in Mycoplasma capricolum cells were visualized by phase-combined fluorescence microscopy of DAPI (4', 6-diamidino-2-phenylindole)-stained cells. Most growing cells in a rich medium had one or two nucleoids in a cell, and no anucleate cells were found. The nucleoids were positioned in the center in mononu...

journal_title：Journal of bacteriology

authors： Seto S,Miyata M

更新日期：1999-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Glucosylated deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) from phages T4 and T6 competes poorly with homologous DNA causing only a slight decrease of transformation in Group H Streptococcus strain Challis. Other types of heterologous DNAs (Micrococcus luteus, Clostridium perfringens, Escherichia coli, calf thymus and non-glucosylated ...

journal_title：Journal of bacteriology

authors： Ceglowski P,Fuchs PG,Soltyk A

更新日期：1975-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Vibrio fischeri luminescence (lux) genes are regulated by the 250-amino-acid-residue LuxR protein and a V. fischeri metabolite termed autoinducer. The V. fischeri lux regulon consists of two divergently transcribed units. Autoinducer and LuxR activate transcription of the luxICDABE operon and autoregulate the luxR...

journal_title：Journal of bacteriology

authors： Choi SH,Greenberg EP

更新日期：1992-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Haight, Rodger D. (Oregon State University, Corvallis), and Richard Y. Morita. Thermally induced leakage from Vibrio marinus, an obligately psychrophilic bacterium. J. Bacteriol. 92:1388-1393. 1966.-Leakage of various cellular components into the surrounding menstruum occurred when Vibrio marinus was subjected to temp...

journal_title：Journal of bacteriology

authors： Haight RD,Morita RY

更新日期：1966-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A strain of Escherichia coli which was derived from a gentamicin-resistant clinical isolate was found to be cross-resistant to neomycin and streptomycin. The molecular nature of the genetic defect was found to be an insertion of two GC base pairs in the uncG gene of the mutant. The insertion led to the production of a...

journal_title：Journal of bacteriology

authors： Humbert R,Altendorf K

更新日期：1989-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:When carbon sources become limiting for growth, bacteria must choose which of the remaining nutrients should be used first. We have identified a nutrient-sensing signaling network in Escherichia coli that is activated at the transition to stationary phase. The network is composed of the two histidine kinase/response r...

journal_title：Journal of bacteriology

authors： Behr S,Fried L,Jung K

更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The pED208 plasmid is a 90-kilobase conjugative plasmid which is the derepressed form of Fo lac plasmid (IncFV). A 3.3-kilobase HindIII-PstI fragment from the pED208 plasmid was cloned and sequenced and was found to contain four open reading frames which were highly homologous to the traA, traL, traE, and traY gene pr...

journal_title：Journal of bacteriology

authors： Finlay BB,Frost LS,Paranchych W

更新日期：1986-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Diaminobenzidine oxidation product occurred in peroxisomes and in the intracristate spaces of mitochondria. The reaction was inhibited only in peroxisomes when 3-amino-1,2,4-triazole was present, but cyanide and azide inhibited deposition in both kinds of organelles. ...

journal_title：Journal of bacteriology

authors： Hoffmann HP,Szabo A,Avers CJ

更新日期：1970-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of nickel on the expression of hydrogenase in the hydrogen-oxidizing bacterium Alcaligenes latus were studied. In the absence of added nickel, both hydrogenase activity, measured as O2-dependent H2 uptake, and hydrogenase protein, measured in a Western immunoblot, were very low compared with the levels in ...

journal_title：Journal of bacteriology

authors： Doyle CM,Arp DJ

更新日期：1988-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Investigation of the chromosomal region downstream of the lacZ gene from Lactobacillus delbrueckii subsp. bulgaricus revealed the presence of a gene (prtB) encoding a proteinase of 1,946 residues with a predicted molecular mass of 212 kDa. The deduced amino acid sequence showed that PrtB proteinase displays significan...

journal_title：Journal of bacteriology

authors： Gilbert C,Atlan D,Blanc B,Portailer R,Germond JE,Lapierre L,Mollet B

更新日期：1996-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:At various stages during spore formation sporangia were shocked by cold treatment or with toluene, and the germination requirements of the prespores were examined. Up to 5 h after induction of sporulation (t5) germination was spontaneous; i.e., it occurred without any added germinants. After t5, during stages V and VI...

journal_title：Journal of bacteriology

authors： Dion P,Mandelstam J

更新日期：1980-02-01 00:00:00