Thermally induced leakage from Vibrio marinus, an obligately psychrophilic marine bacterium.

Abstract:

:Haight, Rodger D. (Oregon State University, Corvallis), and Richard Y. Morita. Thermally induced leakage from Vibrio marinus, an obligately psychrophilic bacterium. J. Bacteriol. 92:1388-1393. 1966.-Leakage of various cellular components into the surrounding menstruum occurred when Vibrio marinus was subjected to temperatures above 20 C (organism's maximal growth temperature). These materials, listed in decreasing rates of leakage, were identified as protein, deoxyribonucleic acid, ribonucleic acid, and amino acids. The amount of polar amino acids increased as the time and temperature of heat treatment were increased, whereas the nonpolar amino acids decreased. The ribonucleic acid in the supernatant fluid resulting from heat treatment was both polymeric and nonpolymeric. Leakage of cellular components may be one of the reasons that V. marinus MP-1 loses viability when exposed to temperatures above its maximal temperature for growth.

journal_name

J Bacteriol

journal_title

Journal of bacteriology

authors

Haight RD,Morita RY

doi

10.1128/JB.92.5.1388-1393.1966

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1966-11-01 00:00:00

pages

1388-93

issue

5

eissn

0021-9193

issn

1098-5530

journal_volume

92

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Unusual nucleotide arrangement with repeated sequences in the Escherichia coli K-12 chromosome.

    abstract::Between 59 and 60 min on the Escherichia coli genetic map, there is a highly conserved sequence of 29 base pairs, containing an inverted repeat of seven base pairs that appears 14 times, 32 or 33 base pairs apart, downstream of the iap gene coding region. About 24 kilobase pairs downstream of the 14 repeats, a similar...

    journal_title:Journal of bacteriology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/jb.171.6.3553-3556.1989

    authors: Nakata A,Amemura M,Makino K

    更新日期:1989-06-01 00:00:00

  • Comparison of butyric type of fermentation in sporogenic and asporogenic mutants of Clostridium botulinum.

    abstract::Glucose-adapted cells of a sporogenic mutant. MSp(+), and an asporogenic mutant, RSpoIIIa, of Clostridium botulinum type E rapidly fermented glucose, fructose, maltose, and sucrose, resulting in cytoplasmic granulation, heavy growth, a pH of <6.0, and sporulation of the MSp(+) mutant ranging from 60 to 80%. In Tryptic...

    journal_title:Journal of bacteriology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JB.120.1.74-80.1974

    authors: Emeruwa AC,Hawirko RZ,Halvorson H,Suzuki I

    更新日期:1974-10-01 00:00:00

  • The Streptomyces glaucescens TcmR protein represses transcription of the divergently oriented tcmR and tcmA genes by binding to an intergenic operator region.

    abstract::Preliminary evidence has been presented by Guilfoile and Hutchinson (J. Bacteriol. 174:3651-3658, 1992) suggesting that the Streptomyces glaucescens TcmR protein is a transcriptional repressor. Here, we extend that work by showing that transcription of the S. glaucescens tcmA gene is inducible by tetracenomycin C and ...

    journal_title:Journal of bacteriology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/jb.174.11.3659-3666.1992

    authors: Guilfoile PG,Hutchinson CR

    更新日期:1992-06-01 00:00:00

  • Effect of nutrient concentration on the growth of Escherichia coli.

    abstract::The relationship between specific growth rate of Escherichia coli and the concentration of limiting nutrient (glucose or phosphate or tryptophan) has been determined for populations in a steady state. At high concentrations the specific growth rate is independent of the concentration of nutrient, but at low concentrat...

    journal_title:Journal of bacteriology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JB.107.1.210-216.1971

    authors: Shehata TE,Marr AG

    更新日期:1971-07-01 00:00:00

  • Maltose uptake by the novel ABC transport system MusEFGK2I causes increased expression of ptsG in Corynebacterium glutamicum.

    abstract::The Gram-positive Corynebacterium glutamicum efficiently metabolizes maltose by a pathway involving maltodextrin and glucose formation by 4-α-glucanotransferase, glucose phosphorylation by glucose kinases, and maltodextrin degradation via maltodextrin phosphorylase and α-phosphoglucomutase. However, maltose uptake in ...

    journal_title:Journal of bacteriology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JB.01629-12

    authors: Henrich A,Kuhlmann N,Eck AW,Krämer R,Seibold GM

    更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00

  • Analysis of the roles of FlgP and FlgQ in flagellar motility of Campylobacter jejuni.

    abstract::Flagellar motility is an important determinant of Campylobacter jejuni that is required for promoting interactions with various hosts to promote gastroenteritis in humans or commensal colonization of many animals. In a previous study, we identified a nonmotile mutant of C. jejuni 81-176 with a transposon insertion in ...

    journal_title:Journal of bacteriology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JB.01199-06

    authors: Sommerlad SM,Hendrixson DR

    更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00

  • The periplasmic protein MppA requires an additional mutated locus to repress marA expression in Escherichia coli.

    abstract::Escherichia coli strain TP985, which has an insertional mutation in the gene for the periplasmic murein tripeptide binding protein MppA, was previously reported to overproduce MarA and exhibit a multiple-antibiotic resistance (Mar) phenotype (H. Li and J. T. Park, J. Bacteriol. 181:4842-4847, 1999). We found that TP98...

    journal_title:Journal of bacteriology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/jb.185.4.1465-1469.2003

    authors: Bina X,Perreten V,Levy SB

    更新日期:2003-02-01 00:00:00

  • Asymmetric expression of the gyrase B gene from the replication-competent chromosome in the Caulobacter crescentus predivisional cell.

    abstract::The bacterium Caulobacter crescentus undergoes an asymmetric cell division resulting in the formation of two different daughter cells, a motile swarmer cell and a nonmotile stalked cell. These two cell types differ in their program of gene expression, their ability to replicate DNA, and the physical properties of thei...

    journal_title:Journal of bacteriology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/jb.175.21.6970-6981.1993

    authors: Rizzo MF,Shapiro L,Gober J

    更新日期:1993-11-01 00:00:00

  • The Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzae PhoPQ two-component system is required for AvrXA21 activity, hrpG expression, and virulence.

    abstract::The rice pathogen recognition receptor, XA21, confers resistance to Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzae strains producing the type one system-secreted molecule, AvrXA21. X. oryzae pv. oryzae requires a regulatory two-component system (TCS) called RaxRH to regulate expression of eight rax (required for AvrXA21 activity) gene...

    journal_title:Journal of bacteriology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JB.01406-07

    authors: Lee SW,Jeong KS,Han SW,Lee SE,Phee BK,Hahn TR,Ronald P

    更新日期:2008-03-01 00:00:00

  • A mer-lux transcriptional fusion for real-time examination of in vivo gene expression kinetics and promoter response to altered superhelicity.

    abstract::We constructed mercury resistance operon-luciferase (mer-lux) transcriptional fusion plasmids to evaluate in vivo gene expression rates of the mer structural gene promoter (PTPCAD) of transposon Tn21. In vivo gene expression kinetics corresponded well with those previously determined in vitro, yielding an apparent K0....

    journal_title:Journal of bacteriology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/jb.174.24.8094-8101.1992

    authors: Condee CW,Summers AO

    更新日期:1992-12-01 00:00:00

  • Dependence of nitrogenase switch-off upon oxygen stress on the nitrogenase activity in Azotobacter vinelandii.

    abstract::Azotobacter vinelandii was grown diazotrophically in chemostat cultures limited by sucrose, citrate, or acetate. Specific activities of cellular oxygen consumption (qO2) and nitrogenase (acetylene reduction) were measured in situ at different dilution rates (D, representing the specific growth rate mu at steady state)...

    journal_title:Journal of bacteriology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/jb.170.11.5325-5329.1988

    authors: Kuhla J,Oelze J

    更新日期:1988-11-01 00:00:00

  • Identification and nitrogen regulation of the cyanase gene from the cyanobacteria Synechocystis sp. strain PCC 6803 and Synechococcus sp. strain PCC 7942.

    abstract::An open reading frame (slr0899) on the genome of Synechocystis sp. strain PCC 6803 encodes a polypeptide of 149 amino acid residues, the sequence of which is 40% identical to that of cyanase from Escherichia coli. Introduction into a cyanase-deficient E. coli strain of a plasmid-borne slr0899 resulted in expression of...

    journal_title:Journal of bacteriology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/jb.179.18.5744-5750.1997

    authors: Harano Y,Suzuki I,Maeda S,Kaneko T,Tabata S,Omata T

    更新日期:1997-09-01 00:00:00

  • Trehalose metabolism by Bacillus popilliae.

    abstract::Trehalose was found to be utilized more readily than glucose for the growth of Bacillus popilliae NRRL B-2309MC. The pathway of degradation of trehalose was elucidated and found to differ from that reported for other organisms. Trehalase and trehalose phosphorylase activities could not be detected. Rather, trehalose w...

    journal_title:Journal of bacteriology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JB.119.2.484-493.1974

    authors: Bhumiratana A,Anderson RL,Costilow RN

    更新日期:1974-08-01 00:00:00

  • Polyribosomes from Bacillus subtilis during amino acid starvation in the presence and in the absence of actinomycin.

    abstract::Polysomes were extracted from Bacillus subtilis cells starved for a required amino acid. The monosome peak appeared soon after starvation; no difference in the rate of degradation was detected when the cells were starved for arginine or tryptophan in a double auxotroph. RNA production during starvation was not inhibit...

    journal_title:Journal of bacteriology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JB.101.3.925-930.1970

    authors: Barlati S

    更新日期:1970-03-01 00:00:00

  • Consequences of glycerol deprivation on the synthesis of membrane components in a glycerol auxotroph of Staphylococcus aureus.

    abstract::In a glycerol auxotroph of Staphylococcus aureus, the deprivation of glycerol affected the formation of certain membrane components. (i) There was synthesis of fatty acids at the predeprivation rate even though the fatty acids synthesized accumulated as free fatty acids rather than as esterified fatty acids; (ii) ther...

    journal_title:Journal of bacteriology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JB.112.1.413-420.1972

    authors: Ray PH,Lillich TT,White DC

    更新日期:1972-10-01 00:00:00

  • EPITHELIAL CELL PENETRATION AS AN ESSENTIAL STEP IN THE PATHOGENESIS OF BACILLARY DYSENTERY.

    abstract::LaBrec, Eugene H., Herman Schneider, Thomas J. Magnani, and Samuel B. Formal. Epithelial cell penetration as an essential step in the pathogenesis of bacillary dysentery. J. Bacteriol. 88:1503-1518. 1964.-A parent strain of Shigella flexneri 2a and a colonial mutant derived from it were studied in three animal models....

    journal_title:Journal of bacteriology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JB.88.5.1503-1518.1964

    authors: Labrec EH,Schneider H,Magnani TJ,Formal SB

    更新日期:1964-11-01 00:00:00

  • Role of SufI (FtsP) in cell division of Escherichia coli: evidence for its involvement in stabilizing the assembly of the divisome.

    abstract::The function of SufI, a well-studied substrate of the TatABC translocase in Escherichia coli, is not known. It was earlier implicated in cell division, based on the finding that multiple copies of sufI suppressed the phenotypes of cells with mutations in ftsI (ftsI23), which encodes a divisomal transpeptidase. Recentl...

    journal_title:Journal of bacteriology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JB.00773-07

    authors: Samaluru H,SaiSree L,Reddy M

    更新日期:2007-11-01 00:00:00

  • Evidence for the existence of an aerobic pathway for synthesis of monounsaturated fatty acids by Alcaligenes faecalis.

    abstract::Studies on the composition of total fatty acids of Alcaligenes faecalis harvested at different growth phases have been carried out. Ability of the organism to desaturate palmitic and stearic acid has also been tested. The organism contained palmitic (16:0), stearic (18:0), palmitoleic (16:1), cis-vaccenic (18:1), cycl...

    journal_title:Journal of bacteriology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JB.114.2.618-624.1973

    authors: Ghaneker AS,Nair PM

    更新日期:1973-05-01 00:00:00

  • SwmB, a 1.12-megadalton protein that is required for nonflagellar swimming motility in Synechococcus.

    abstract::SwmB is required for swimming motility in Synechococcus sp. strain WH8102. This highly repetitive 1.12-MDa polypeptide is associated with the cell surface, where it is arranged in a punctate manner. Inactivation of swmB does not affect the localization of SwmA, an S-layer protein also required for swimming. ...

    journal_title:Journal of bacteriology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JB.01500-06

    authors: McCarren J,Brahamsha B

    更新日期:2007-02-01 00:00:00

  • Limited role for the DsrA and RprA regulatory RNAs in rpoS regulation in Salmonella enterica.

    abstract::RpoS, the sigma factor of enteric bacteria that responds to stress and stationary phase, is subject to complex regulation acting at multiple levels, including transcription, translation, and proteolysis. Increased translation of rpoS mRNA during growth at low temperature, after osmotic challenge, or with a constitutiv...

    journal_title:Journal of bacteriology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JB.00206-06

    authors: Jones AM,Goodwill AG,Elliott T

    更新日期:2006-07-01 00:00:00

  • Tumor induction by Agrobacterium tumefaciens: specific transfer of bacterial deoxyribonucleic acid to plant tissue.

    abstract::When Agrobacterium tumefaciens cells grown in the presence of tritiated thymidine to label specifically the bacterial deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) are incubated with carrot root tissue for short periods of time, an appreciable fraction of the label becomes firmly associated with the root tissue. Such association is not...

    journal_title:Journal of bacteriology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JB.108.3.973-979.1971

    authors: Yajko DM,Hegeman GD

    更新日期:1971-12-01 00:00:00

  • The lrp gene product regulates expression of lysU in Escherichia coli K-12.

    abstract::In Escherichia coli K-12, expression of the lysU gene is regulated by the lrp gene product, as indicated by an increase in the level of lysyl-tRNA synthetase activity and LysU protein in an lrp mutant. Comparison of the patterns of protein expression visualized by two-dimensional gel electrophoresis indicated that Lys...

    journal_title:Journal of bacteriology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/jb.174.9.2779-2784.1992

    authors: Lin R,Ernsting B,Hirshfield IN,Matthews RG,Neidhardt FC,Clark RL,Newman EB

    更新日期:1992-05-01 00:00:00

  • Natural transformation in Campylobacter species.

    abstract::Growing cells of Campylobacter coli and C. jejuni were naturally transformed by naked DNA without the requirement for any special treatment. Transformation frequencies for homologous chromosomal DNA were approximately 10(-3) transformants per recipient cell in C. coli and 10(-4) in C. jejuni. Maximum competence was fo...

    journal_title:Journal of bacteriology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/jb.172.2.949-955.1990

    authors: Wang Y,Taylor DE

    更新日期:1990-02-01 00:00:00

  • Transcriptional analysis and mutation of a dnaA-like gene in Synechocystis sp. strain PCC 6803.

    abstract::Transcription of the dnaA gene of the cyanobacterium Synechocystis sp. strain PCC 6803 is light dependent and yields a monocistronic mRNA, as determined by Northern analysis. Surprisingly, mutants with inactivated dnaA were viable. In batch cultures under standard conditions, the mutants grew like the wild type and di...

    journal_title:Journal of bacteriology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JB.180.18.4946-4949.1998

    authors: Richter S,Hagemann M,Messer W

    更新日期:1998-09-01 00:00:00

  • Degradation of 2,4,6-trichlorophenol by Phanerochaete chrysosporium: involvement of reductive dechlorination.

    abstract::Under secondary metabolic conditions, the lignin-degrading basidiomycete Phanerochaete chrysosporium mineralizes 2,4, 6-trichlorophenol. The pathway for the degradation of 2,4, 6-trichlorophenol has been elucidated by the characterization of fungal metabolites and oxidation products generated by purified lignin peroxi...

    journal_title:Journal of bacteriology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JB.180.19.5159-5164.1998

    authors: Reddy GV,Gelpke MD,Gold MH

    更新日期:1998-10-01 00:00:00

  • Polar remodeling and histidine kinase activation, which is essential for Caulobacter cell cycle progression, are dependent on DNA replication initiation.

    abstract::Caulobacter crescentus initiates a single round of DNA replication during each cell cycle. Following the initiation of DNA replication, the essential CckA histidine kinase is activated by phosphorylation, which (via the ChpT phosphotransferase) enables the phosphorylation and activation of the CtrA global regulator. C...

    journal_title:Journal of bacteriology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JB.00468-10

    authors: Iniesta AA,Hillson NJ,Shapiro L

    更新日期:2010-08-01 00:00:00

  • Regulation of a macrolide resistance-beta-galactosidase (ermC-lacZ) gene fusion in Escherichia coli.

    abstract::A fusion constructed between the putative attenuator plus the first 219 nucleotides of the ermC (erythromycin resistance) structural gene and a 5' terminally deleted lacZ gene produced a moderate, basal level of beta-galactosidase which was increased by erythromycin addition. Another construction containing an intact ...

    journal_title:Journal of bacteriology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JB.159.1.381-384.1984

    authors: Kirsch DR,Lai MH

    更新日期:1984-07-01 00:00:00

  • Oxidation of aliphatic olefins by toluene dioxygenase: enzyme rates and product identification.

    abstract::Toluene dioxygenase from Pseudomonas putida F1 has been studied extensively with aromatic substrates. The present work examined the toluene dioxygenase-catalyzed oxidation of various halogenated ethenes, propenes, butenes and nonhalogenated cis-2-pentene, an isomeric mix of 2-hexenes, cis-2-heptene, and cis-2-octene a...

    journal_title:Journal of bacteriology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/jb.179.12.3858-3865.1997

    authors: Lange CC,Wackett LP

    更新日期:1997-06-01 00:00:00

  • Bacillus subtilis Intramembrane Protease RasP Activity in Escherichia coli and In Vitro.

    abstract::RasP is a predicted intramembrane metalloprotease of Bacillus subtilis that has been proposed to cleave the stress response anti-sigma factors RsiW and RsiV, the cell division protein FtsL, and remnant signal peptides within their transmembrane segments. To provide evidence for direct effects of RasP on putative subst...

    journal_title:Journal of bacteriology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JB.00381-17

    authors: Parrell D,Zhang Y,Olenic S,Kroos L

    更新日期:2017-09-05 00:00:00

  • Function of a mycobacterial major facilitator superfamily pump requires a membrane-associated lipoprotein.

    abstract::The lprG-Rv1410c operon is critical for the survival of Mycobacterium tuberculosis during infection, but very little is known about the functions of its proteins. LprG is a lipoprotein, and Rv1410c encodes the major facilitator superfamily small molecule transporter P55. P55 likely exports small molecules outside of t...

    journal_title:Journal of bacteriology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JB.01046-07

    authors: Farrow MF,Rubin EJ

    更新日期:2008-03-01 00:00:00