Multigate transistors as the future of classical metal-oxide-semiconductor field-effect transistors.

Abstract:

:For more than four decades, transistors have been shrinking exponentially in size, and therefore the number of transistors in a single microelectronic chip has been increasing exponentially. Such an increase in packing density was made possible by continually shrinking the metal-oxide-semiconductor field-effect transistor (MOSFET). In the current generation of transistors, the transistor dimensions have shrunk to such an extent that the electrical characteristics of the device can be markedly degraded, making it unlikely that the exponential decrease in transistor size can continue. Recently, however, a new generation of MOSFETs, called multigate transistors, has emerged, and this multigate geometry will allow the continuing enhancement of computer performance into the next decade.

journal_name

Nature

journal_title

Nature

authors

Ferain I,Colinge CA,Colinge JP

doi

10.1038/nature10676

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2011-11-16 00:00:00

pages

310-6

issue

7373

eissn

0028-0836

issn

1476-4687

pii

nature10676

journal_volume

479

pub_type

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