Abstract:
:Fish and shellfish are widely available foods that provide important nutrients, particularly n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids (n-3 PUFAs), to many populations globally. These nutrients, especially docosahexaenoic acid, confer benefits to brain and visual system development in infants and reduce risks of certain forms of heart disease in adults. However, fish and shellfish can also be a major source of methylmercury (MeHg), a known neurotoxicant that is particularly harmful to fetal brain development. This review documents the latest knowledge on the risks and benefits of seafood consumption for perinatal development of infants. It is possible to choose fish species that are both high in n-3 PUFAs and low in MeHg. A framework for providing dietary advice for women of childbearing age on how to maximize the dietary intake of n-3 PUFAs while minimizing MeHg exposures is suggested.
journal_name
Nutr Revjournal_title
Nutrition reviewsauthors
Mahaffey KR,Sunderland EM,Chan HM,Choi AL,Grandjean P,Mariën K,Oken E,Sakamoto M,Schoeny R,Weihe P,Yan CH,Yasutake Adoi
10.1111/j.1753-4887.2011.00415.xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2011-09-01 00:00:00pages
493-508issue
9eissn
0029-6643issn
1753-4887journal_volume
69pub_type
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