Quantification of hemoglobin Constant Spring in heterozygote and homozygote by a capillary electrophoresis method.

Abstract:

INTRODUCTION:Capillary electrophoresis (CE) is a high-resolution method for detection of hemoglobin Constant Spring (Hb CS). METHODS:The levels of Hb CS quantified by CE were compared among three groups of samples including heterozygote and homozygote of Hb CS as well as Hb H-CS disease classified by DNA molecular diagnosis. The mean corpuscular volume (MCV) of red blood cells was also analyzed among these three groups. RESULTS:Mean ± SD of Hb CS level of the homozygote was not significantly different from that of the Hb H-CS disease (1.9 ± 1.8 vs. 2.8 ± 1.3, P = 0.13), but it was significantly higher than that of the heterozygote (1.9 ± 1.8 vs. 0.4 ± 0.2, P = 0.007). The MCV <70 fL was found in Hb H-CS disease only. CONCLUSION:CE is the preferable method for screening of heterozygote and homozygote of Hb CS. Moreover, in conjunction with a lower MCV (<70 fL), this approach provided a high resolution to identify Hb H-CS disease.

journal_name

Int J Lab Hematol

authors

Pornprasert S,Panyasai S,Waneesorn J,Kongthai K,Singboottra P

doi

10.1111/j.1751-553X.2011.01371.x

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2012-04-01 00:00:00

pages

143-7

issue

2

eissn

1751-5521

issn

1751-553X

journal_volume

34

pub_type

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