Abstract:
:Blood-urea nitrogen, serum creatinine and urine output have long been used as markers of kidney function despite their known limitations. In the past few years, a number of novel biomarkers have been identified in the urine and blood that can detect kidney injury early. Although, to date, none of these biomarkers are in clinical use, many have been validated as reliable and sensitive, allowing detection of kidney injury before serum creatinine levels rise and urine output drops. These markers have been evaluated in great detail in animal models and to a lesser extent in humans in postcardiopulmonary bypass and sepsis. There is relatively scarse data on the use of these biomarkers in the detection of kidney injury associated with the use of pharmacologic agents. The purpose of this article is to summarize these data and highlight the potential utility of these biomarkers in nephropharmacology.
journal_name
Biomark Medjournal_title
Biomarkers in medicineauthors
Khan E,Batuman V,Lertora JJdoi
10.2217/bmm.10.115subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2010-12-01 00:00:00pages
805-14issue
6eissn
1752-0363issn
1752-0371journal_volume
4pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::The uPA system mainly comprises the urokinase-type plasminogen activator uPA, the cell-surface receptor uPA receptor and the inhibitor PAI-1. Its clinical and prognostic impact especially in breast cancer is well investigated. In this short report, we summarize the published data describing expression of uPA, PAI-1 an...
journal_title:Biomarkers in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2217/bmm.12.105
更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:We aimed to investigate whether baseline monocyte to high-density lipoprotein cholesterol ratio (MHR), an easily available inflammatory and oxidative stress marker, is associated with SYNTAX score. PATIENTS & METHODS:In this cross-sectional study, n = 1229 consecutive patients with coronary artery disease were cla...
journal_title:Biomarkers in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2217/bmm-2015-0050
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:Predicting a poor treatment outcome would offer significant benefits for patient care and for new drug development. Materials, methods & results: Urine samples from tuberculosis-positive patients with a successful and unsuccessful treatment outcome were collected at baseline and analyzed. The identified metabolites...
journal_title:Biomarkers in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2217/bmm-2017-0133
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this meta-analysis was to review the available evidence regarding the blood concentrations of the oxidative stress marker malondialdehyde (MDA) in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) patients in comparison to healthy individuals. 14 studies were included in the meta-analysis (from inception to Octo...
journal_title:Biomarkers in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.2217/bmm-2017-0420
更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The application of genomic medicine to the treatment of nicotine dependence holds great promise for revitalizing the steady decline in smoking rates witnessed in the USA over the past several decades. This paper examines the current knowledge base concerning the use of biomarkers to guide the selection of nicotine dep...
journal_title:Biomarkers in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2217/bmm.11.91
更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Increased neurohormonal activation is a key feature of heart failure (HF). Copeptin is a surrogate marker for proarginine vasopressin and the prognostic value of copeptin has been reported for multiple disease states of both nonvascular and cardiovascular etiology. Elevated plasma copeptin in HF has been associated wi...
journal_title:Biomarkers in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2217/bmm.14.50
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:The role of octamer-binding transcription factor 4 (Oct4) in gastric cancer (GC) progression is still under debate and reported results are inconsistent. Therefore, we conducted a meta-analysis to evaluate the clinicopathological and prognostic significance of Oct4 expression in patients with GC. MATERIALS & METHO...
journal_title:Biomarkers in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.2217/bmm-2018-0086
更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::It has become increasingly clear that the development of cancer, a multifactorial disease, cannot be explained by a single molecule or gene mutation. As a new discipline, metabolomics focuses on the body's metabolite changes, and attempts to find differences to explain the development of cancer; it has proven to be ef...
journal_title:Biomarkers in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2217/bmm-2018-0229
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The natriuretic peptide system comprises three structurally related peptides: atrial natriuretic peptide, B-type natriuretic peptide and C-type natriuretic peptide. In circulation, they play an important endocrine role in the regulation of cardiovascular homeostasis by maintaining blood pressure and extracellular flui...
journal_title:Biomarkers in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2217/bmm.10.67
更新日期:2010-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To determine the performance of plasma calprotectin as a marker of sepsis on intensive care unit (ICU) admission and as a marker of mortality day 30 post-ICU admission. MATERIALS & METHODS:Consecutive ICU patients were allocated to: sepsis (n = 15), postoperative inflammation (n = 23) and intoxication without infl...
journal_title:Biomarkers in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2217/bmm-2016-0032
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To investigate the prognostic performance of complement components in septic patients, complement 3, membrane attack complex (MAC) and mannose-binding lectin were measured and compared among adult patients with sepsis, severe sepsis and septic shock, as well as between in-hospital nonsurvivors and survivors. METHO...
journal_title:Biomarkers in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2217/bmm.15.32
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To establish a database for the associations between idiosyncratic drug reactions (IDRs) and human leukocyte antigens (HLAs) and to systematically assess the characteristics of the drug-HLA associations. MATERIALS & METHODS:Electronic databases were searched to extensively identify drug-HLA association studies fro...
journal_title:Biomarkers in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2217/bmm.15.98
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Modern war wounds are complex and primarily involve extremities. They require multiple operative interventions to achieve wound closure and begin rehabilitation. Current assessment of the suitability of surgical wound closure is based upon subjective methods coupled with a semiquantitative determination of the wound b...
journal_title:Biomarkers in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2217/bmm.10.13
更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Aim: We aimed to explore the biomarkers for disease progression or the risk of nonsurvivors. Materials & methods: This study included 134 hospitalized patients with confirmed COVID-19 infection. The outcome of moderate versus severe versus critically ill patients and survivors versus nonsurvivors were compared. Result...
journal_title:Biomarkers in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2217/bmm-2020-0254
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The prevalence of metabolic disorders (MDs), especially diabetes, is rapidly increasing worldwide, leading to an increasing risk of cardiovascular and other socially relevant complications. To boost MD biomarker discovery, advanced proteomics can harmonize metabolomics. Indeed, the rapid development of mass spectromet...
journal_title:Biomarkers in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2217/bmm.12.92
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Tuberculosis (TB) and diabetes mellitus Type 2 (DM2) are two diseases as ancient as they are harmful to human health. The outcome for both diseases in part depends on immune and metabolic individual responses. DM2 is increasing yearly, mainly due to environmental, genetic and lifestyle habits. There are multiple evide...
journal_title:Biomarkers in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2217/bmm-2018-0050
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Background: We investigated whether ADAMTS9-AS2 and CADM2 were related to esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC). Methodology: ESCC microarray datasets and reverse transcriptase qualitative PCR were used to analyze ADAMTS9-AS2 and CADM2 expression. Results: The GSE120356 and GSE33810 datasets identified ADAMTS9-AS2...
journal_title:Biomarkers in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2217/bmm-2020-0432
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:Because of the delayed rise of serum creatinine concentrations, novel biomarkers such as NGAL, GST and KIM-1 are proposed to detect acute kidney injury (AKI). In this study we evaluated these biomarkers. MATERIALS & METHODS:Twenty-six consecutive adult liver transplantations were evaluated. Markers were measured a...
journal_title:Biomarkers in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2217/bmm.13.91
更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The field of aortopathy, in common with other genomic disorders, is undergoing a revolution. This is largely driven by the implementation of newer forms of genetic sequencing (massively parallel or next-generation sequencing). Advantages conferred by this technology include reduced costs, reduced sequencing time and t...
journal_title:Biomarkers in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2217/bmm.13.74
更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Alzheimer's disease will reach epidemic proportions within the next 20-30 years if left unchecked. Currently, there are no treatments that prevent or slow Alzheimer's disease but many are being developed. Parallel efforts to develop biomarkers to aid in disease diagnosis and prognosis, and assess disease risk are curr...
journal_title:Biomarkers in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2217/BMM.09.83
更新日期:2010-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:Childhood cancer remains one of the main cause of death in the pediatric population. Amino acids (AAs) level alterations in plasma are considered to play a role in carcinogenesis and further course of the disease. METHODS:Seventy-seven children with cancer, including 47 with hematological and 30 with solid tumors ...
journal_title:Biomarkers in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2217/bmm-2017-0102
更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Letter in regards to: Akboga MK, Balci KG, Maden O et al. Usefulness of monocyte to HDL-cholesterol ratio to predict high SYNTAX score in patients with stable coronary artery disease. Biomark. Med. 10(4), 375-383 (2016). ...
journal_title:Biomarkers in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2217/bmm-2016-0326
更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Aim: To develop robust and accurate prognostic biomarkers to help clinicians optimize therapeutic strategies. Materials & methods: Differentially prognosis-related autophagy genes were identified by bioinformatics analysis method. Results: Seven prognosis-related autophagy genes were more significantly related to the ...
journal_title:Biomarkers in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2217/bmm-2020-0170
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Malignant pleural mesothelioma (MPM) is a highly aggressive and invasive tumor, whose incidence is expected to peak, in many countries, at the end of the present decade, 20-40 years after the peak of asbestos use (asbestos being the most important etiological factor). MPM has a poor prognosis, in part, owing to a diff...
journal_title:Biomarkers in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2217/bmm.11.18
更新日期:2011-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Aim: The diagnostic and prognostic role of procalcitonin (PCT) and mid-regional-pro-adrenomedullin (MR-proADM) were investigated in patients with pneumonia. Material & methods: A total of 168 and 77 patients with pneumonia enrolled in two different hospital settings, an internal medicine unit and an emergency unit wer...
journal_title:Biomarkers in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2217/bmm-2019-0414
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Circulating tumor cells (CTCs) and tumor-specific alterations in cell-free plasma DNA can both be used as markers of prognosis in breast cancer. To date, there have been no studies that have compared these as markers for subclinical metastases in the follow-up of early breast cancer. In this study, we measur...
journal_title:Biomarkers in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2217/bmm.10.118
更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:The conflicting relationships of serum omentin with inflammation markers and cardiometabolic disorders were investigated. Results & methods: Unselected 864 population-based middle-aged adults were cross-sectionally studied by sex-specific omentin tertiles. Men in the lowest omentin tertile (T1) had lower systolic b...
journal_title:Biomarkers in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2217/bmm-2017-0197
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:We have evaluated here the clinical and analytical performance of the Alere™ Heart Check (AHC) test, a rapid point-of-care immunoassay designed for the measurement of BNP from fresh capillary whole blood. PATIENTS & METHODS:One-hundred-and-sixty-three patients with stable chronic heart failure followed at the card...
journal_title:Biomarkers in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2217/bmm.15.95
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::With the regulatory approvals in Europe and the USA of trastuzumab-based anti-HER2 targeted therapy for upper gastrointestinal cancers in 2010, HER2 testing has now become universal for newly diagnosed cases of both breast cancer and adenocarcinomas of esophagus, stomach and gastroesophageal origin. In the 12 years or...
journal_title:Biomarkers in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2217/bmm.11.31
更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:Ankylosing spondylitis (AS) is a chronic systemic inflammatory rheumatic disorder that primarily affects the axial skeleton. To date there is no satisfactory biomarker for diagnosis or prognosis of AS. This study is focused on detection of potential biomarkers for the diagnosis of AS using surface-enhanced laser de...
journal_title:Biomarkers in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2217/17520363.2.1.23
更新日期:2008-02-01 00:00:00