Abstract:
:Tuberculosis is a public health concern worldwide. Particularly worrying is the emergence of severe forms of drug resistance, such as extensively drug resistant and totally drug resistant tuberculosis, with few treatment options for the afflicted patients. To avoid further spread of drug resistance, its early detection is extremely important. Conventional phenotypic procedures to detect drug resistance depended on the in vitro slow growth of the bacteria. More recent molecular approaches such as reverse-hybridization assays and real-time PCR tests have been introduced. Newer options proposed include, faster culture-based methods and whole-genome sequencing and nanotechnology. Not yet available is a real point-of-care test, applied directly in clinical samples and reliable enough for guiding a treatment option.
journal_name
Biomark Medjournal_title
Biomarkers in medicineauthors
Palomino JC,Vandamme P,Martin Adoi
10.2217/bmm.14.73subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2014-01-01 00:00:00pages
1105-14issue
9eissn
1752-0363issn
1752-0371journal_volume
8pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract:AIM:This study aimed to identify plasma protein changes in a rat model of ischemic stroke using a proteomic approach. MATERIALS & METHODS:Four male Sprague-Dawley rats (3-6 months old) were subjected to 90 min of left middle cerebral artery occlusion under anesthesia with 1.5% isoflurane in O(2)/air followed by 24-h r...
journal_title:Biomarkers in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2217/bmm.11.89
更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To investigate the role of gelsolin-like actin-capping protein (CapG) in prostate cancer (PCa). MATERIALS & METHODS:CapG expression and its correlation with clinicopathological characters and patient prognosis were analyzed in 76 cases of PCa by immunohistochemistry and qRT-PCR. Then, the influence of CapG downreg...
journal_title:Biomarkers in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2217/bmm-2016-0186
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article focuses on biochemical markers that may be used in the diagnostics of Parkinson's disease and associated disorders, and to identify early cases and stratify patients into subgroups. We present an updated account of some currently available candidate fluid biomarkers, and discuss their diagnostic performan...
journal_title:Biomarkers in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2217/bmm.10.84
更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The prevalence of metabolic disorders (MDs), especially diabetes, is rapidly increasing worldwide, leading to an increasing risk of cardiovascular and other socially relevant complications. To boost MD biomarker discovery, advanced proteomics can harmonize metabolomics. Indeed, the rapid development of mass spectromet...
journal_title:Biomarkers in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2217/bmm.12.92
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Relationships between plasma drug concentrations and clinical outcome have been defined for various chemotherapeutic agents, showing that drug exposure may be a marker of toxicity, mainly hematological and gastrointestinal toxicity, as well as efficacy, expressed as tumor response and survival. Biomarkers provide info...
journal_title:Biomarkers in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2217/bmm.09.58
更新日期:2009-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Epithelial ovarian cancer (EOC) is the most lethal gynecologic malignancy and is the fifth leading cause of cancer deaths in women. Developing adjuvant therapy to circumvent drug resistance represents an important aspect of current initiatives to improve survival in women with advanced EOC. A regulatory molecule that ...
journal_title:Biomarkers in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2217/bmm.14.108
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The natriuretic peptide system comprises three structurally related peptides: atrial natriuretic peptide, B-type natriuretic peptide and C-type natriuretic peptide. In circulation, they play an important endocrine role in the regulation of cardiovascular homeostasis by maintaining blood pressure and extracellular flui...
journal_title:Biomarkers in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2217/bmm.10.67
更新日期:2010-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:Sepsis is a critical condition that leads to high mortality and is the most common cause of death in intensive care units. Despite exhaustive efforts by the scientific community, a reliable biomarker for diagnosis, evolution and prognosis of sepsis is still lacking. Results & methodology: Here, using high-throughpu...
journal_title:Biomarkers in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2217/bmm-2016-0184
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:Childhood cancer remains one of the main cause of death in the pediatric population. Amino acids (AAs) level alterations in plasma are considered to play a role in carcinogenesis and further course of the disease. METHODS:Seventy-seven children with cancer, including 47 with hematological and 30 with solid tumors ...
journal_title:Biomarkers in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2217/bmm-2017-0102
更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Circulating tumor cells (CTCs) and tumor-specific alterations in cell-free plasma DNA can both be used as markers of prognosis in breast cancer. To date, there have been no studies that have compared these as markers for subclinical metastases in the follow-up of early breast cancer. In this study, we measur...
journal_title:Biomarkers in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2217/bmm.10.118
更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To investigate the expression of FLNA and its potential prognostic significance in cervical cancer. PATIENTS & METHODS:Real-time PCR was performed to evaluate the expression levels of FLNA in 44 pairs of cervical cancer and matched normal adjacent tissues. Kaplan-Meier analysis and Cox proportional hazards model w...
journal_title:Biomarkers in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2217/bmm-2016-0056
更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:Specific miRNA profiles have been identified for several samples from patients with bladder cancer. The results are not always congruent and partly contradictory. A comparison of published data was performed to select potential markers. MATERIALS & METHODS:A literature search in PubMed identified 79 articles publi...
journal_title:Biomarkers in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2217/bmm.14.26
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Systemic sclerosis is an autoimmune inflammatory disorder of unknown etiologycharacterized b y pronounced fibroproliferative alterations in the microvasculature, and frequent cellular and humoral immunity abnormalities, culminating in a severe and often progressive fibrotic process. Numerous biomarkers reflecting the ...
journal_title:Biomarkers in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2217/bmm.09.79
更新日期:2010-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this meta-analysis was to review the available evidence regarding the blood concentrations of the oxidative stress marker malondialdehyde (MDA) in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) patients in comparison to healthy individuals. 14 studies were included in the meta-analysis (from inception to Octo...
journal_title:Biomarkers in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.2217/bmm-2017-0420
更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To investigate the prognostic performance of complement components in septic patients, complement 3, membrane attack complex (MAC) and mannose-binding lectin were measured and compared among adult patients with sepsis, severe sepsis and septic shock, as well as between in-hospital nonsurvivors and survivors. METHO...
journal_title:Biomarkers in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2217/bmm.15.32
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Oxidative stress has been postulated as an additive factor linking obesity to cardiovascular disease. MATERIALS & METHODS:Derivatives of reactive oxygen species metabolites (d-ROMs) were measured in 136 obese (42 males, 94 females; mean age: 47 ± 12 years; BMI: 36 ± 5 kg/m(2)) and in 306 over- and normal-we...
journal_title:Biomarkers in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2217/bmm.13.49
更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Background: We investigated whether ADAMTS9-AS2 and CADM2 were related to esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC). Methodology: ESCC microarray datasets and reverse transcriptase qualitative PCR were used to analyze ADAMTS9-AS2 and CADM2 expression. Results: The GSE120356 and GSE33810 datasets identified ADAMTS9-AS2...
journal_title:Biomarkers in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2217/bmm-2020-0432
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:We have evaluated here the clinical and analytical performance of the Alere™ Heart Check (AHC) test, a rapid point-of-care immunoassay designed for the measurement of BNP from fresh capillary whole blood. PATIENTS & METHODS:One-hundred-and-sixty-three patients with stable chronic heart failure followed at the card...
journal_title:Biomarkers in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2217/bmm.15.95
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The application of genomic medicine to the treatment of nicotine dependence holds great promise for revitalizing the steady decline in smoking rates witnessed in the USA over the past several decades. This paper examines the current knowledge base concerning the use of biomarkers to guide the selection of nicotine dep...
journal_title:Biomarkers in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2217/bmm.11.91
更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Background: This study aimed to identify glioblastoma prognosis-associated genes with potential diagnosis or prognosis values using integrated bioinformatics analysis. Results: In total, 1831 differentially expressed genes (DEGs) between the glioblastoma and control samples were identified and were clustered into seve...
journal_title:Biomarkers in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2217/bmm-2020-0341
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:Ankylosing spondylitis (AS) is a chronic systemic inflammatory rheumatic disorder that primarily affects the axial skeleton. To date there is no satisfactory biomarker for diagnosis or prognosis of AS. This study is focused on detection of potential biomarkers for the diagnosis of AS using surface-enhanced laser de...
journal_title:Biomarkers in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2217/17520363.2.1.23
更新日期:2008-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:Because of the delayed rise of serum creatinine concentrations, novel biomarkers such as NGAL, GST and KIM-1 are proposed to detect acute kidney injury (AKI). In this study we evaluated these biomarkers. MATERIALS & METHODS:Twenty-six consecutive adult liver transplantations were evaluated. Markers were measured a...
journal_title:Biomarkers in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2217/bmm.13.91
更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Combination antiretroviral therapy (cART) has significantly reduced morbidity and mortality of HIV-infected patients, yet their life expectancy remains reduced compared with the general population. Most HIV-infected patients receiving cART have some persistent immune dysfunction characterized by chronic immune activat...
journal_title:Biomarkers in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2217/bmm.11.15
更新日期:2011-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bladder cancer is one of the most prevalent cancers worldwide. Early detection of bladder tumors is critical for improved patient outcomes. The standard method for detection and surveillance of bladder tumors is cystoscopy with urinary cytology. Limitations of cystoscopy and urinary cytology have brought to light the ...
journal_title:Biomarkers in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2217/bmm.13.73
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Aim: Eosinophilic asthma is associated with more exacerbations and differential responses to treatment. The aim of this study was to assess if CLC/Gal-10 and MBP-1 are surrogate biomarkers of eosinophilic inflammation in asthma. Methods & results: Sputum induction was performed in patients with asthma and in healthy c...
journal_title:Biomarkers in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2217/bmm-2018-0280
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Dr Jake Micallef speaks to Hannah L Wilson, Commissioning Editor: Dr Micallef has 20 years of experience in research and development and in the management of early-stage biotechnical companies, including the manufacture of biotechnology products and the establishment of manufacturing operations. Dr Micallef gained thi...
journal_title:Biomarkers in medicine
pub_type: 传,历史文章,面试
doi:10.2217/bmm.14.47
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Evaluation of: Hsu PI, Chen CH, Hsieh CS et al.: alpha1-antitrypsin precursor in gastric juice is a novel biomarker for gastric cancer and ulcer. Clin. Cancer Res. 13(3), 876-883 (2007) [1] . The authors have identified the alpha1-antitrypsin precursor as a new protein marker of gastric cancer in gastric juice by 2D e...
journal_title:Biomarkers in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2217/17520363.1.1.209
更新日期:2007-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Aim: To investigate the role of endothelial PV-1 in patients with untreated celiac disease (CD)-associated liver injury. Materials & methods: PV-1 and PV-1 mRNA were measured in intestinal biopsies from untreated CD patients with elevated or normal alanine transaminase levels, controls, patients with inflammatory bowe...
journal_title:Biomarkers in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2217/bmm-2020-0281
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) represents a wide range of neurodevelopmental disorders characterized by impairments in social interaction, language, communication and range of interests. Autism is usually diagnosed in children 3-5 years of age using behavioral characteristics; thus, diagnosis shortly after b...
journal_title:Biomarkers in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2217/bmm.12.108
更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To establish a database for the associations between idiosyncratic drug reactions (IDRs) and human leukocyte antigens (HLAs) and to systematically assess the characteristics of the drug-HLA associations. MATERIALS & METHODS:Electronic databases were searched to extensively identify drug-HLA association studies fro...
journal_title:Biomarkers in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2217/bmm.15.98
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00