Abstract：
:The ubiquitin-proteasome system (UPS) plays a major role in the homeostasis of cellular protein. We demonstrate that each of the major hematologic diseases (AML, ALL, and MDS) has a specific and different plasma profile of UPS protein and enzymatic activities. While high levels of proteasome and ubiquitin proteins and enzymatic activities are detected in the plasma samples from patients, normalizing enzymatic activities, show that each proteasome has lower enzymatic activities in these diseases as compared with normal controls. Proteasome protein levels in AML are strong predictor of survival independently of cytogenetics, performance status and age. The Ch-L activity when normalized to the level of proteasome protein show significant negative correlation with survival in ALL.
journal_name
Leuk Resjournal_title
Leukemia researchauthors
Ma W,Kantarjian H,Zhang X,Wang X,Estrov Z,O'Brien S,Albitar Mdoi
10.1016/j.leukres.2010.09.009subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2011-04-01 00:00:00pages
526-33issue
4eissn
0145-2126issn
1873-5835pii
S0145-2126(10)00455-8journal_volume
35pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:The binding of peripheral blood mononuclear cells of 7 patients with plasma cell leukemia to rat lymph node high endothelial venules has been studied in vitro. The mononuclear cells adhered selectively to the high endothelial venules. Their neoplastic origin was proved by in situ demonstration of their monoclonal cyto...
journal_title：Leukemia research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0145-2126(89)90100-8
更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:FcRIII (CD16) expression on neutrophils from 17 patients with chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) was studied by flow cytometry using monoclonal antibodies. A variable proportion of CD16-negative neutrophils were found both in CML patients in chronic phase (3 out of 8 patients) and in CML patients in hematological remissio...
journal_title：Leukemia research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0145-2126(92)90120-v
更新日期：1992-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Interleukin-8 (IL-8) mRNA was rapidly, but not permanently, induced at high levels by phorbol-12myristate-13acetate (PMA) in HL60 cells. Ongoing protein synthase does not seem to be required for the initial induction of IL-8 gene expression. However, the rate of transient induction kinetics was modulated by cyclohexim...
journal_title：Leukemia research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0145-2126(94)00151-y
更新日期：1995-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:240 patients with MDS studied cytogenetically at diagnosis between 1981 and 1990 were followed until death or until April 1992 to evaluate the prognostic significance of FAB classification, age and karyotype. 61 patients (25.4%) subsequently transformed into AML and 176 (73.3%) died during the follow-up period. Patien...
journal_title：Leukemia research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0145-2126(94)00131-s
更新日期：1995-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) is a widely used prototypical chemical inducer of cell differentiation. In the present study, the effects of DMSO on susceptibility of human myeloid leukemia U937 cells towards ligation of distinct death receptors (DRs) were investigated. DMSO sensitized cells towards induction of apoptosis b...
journal_title：Leukemia research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.leukres.2005.05.016
更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study evaluated the association of -401C/T and +452C/T polymorphisms of gamma-glutamyl hydrolase and the risk of relapse to acute lymphoblastic leukemia. Genotyping was performed in 70 children with acute lymphoblastic leukemia and 140 healthy children. An association between the -401C/T polymorphism and the risk...
journal_title：Leukemia research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.leukres.2009.11.027
更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The serum levels of interleukin 6 (IL6) are known to be elevated in two diseases of the elderly age, myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) and multiple myeloma (MM). Authors suppose that one of the possible causes of this elevation could be a difference between these patients and healthy subjects in the frequency of polymorp...
journal_title：Leukemia research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.leukres.2009.03.009
更新日期：2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The effect of VM-26, a topoisomerase II targeting drug, on IW32 murine erythroleukemia cells was investigated. The VM-26 induced IW32 cells to differentiate at a non-toxic but cytostatic concentration (0.01 microgram/ml). More than 40% of the cells were induced to synthesize hemoglobin, and cells were arrested in G2/M...
journal_title：Leukemia research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0145-2126(95)00144-1
更新日期：1996-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We have previously reported that serum stem factor (SCF) levels are significantly lower in patients with myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) than normal controls. We have now studied the effects of adding SCF to cultures of blood mononuclear cells from patients with MDS and normal subjects. Three of 17 patients with MDS sh...
journal_title：Leukemia research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0145-2126(95)00034-l
更新日期：1995-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Homoharringtonine combined aclarubicin and cytarabine (HAA) has been demonstrated to achieve a high remission rate and provide a survival advantage in acute myeloid leukemia (AML). To investigate whether HAA is an ideal induction regimen for t(8;21)AML, we retrospectively analyzed the data of 140 patients from the las...
journal_title：Leukemia research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.leukres.2016.02.012
更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Five patients from the Kyushu area in Japan with adult T-cell leukaemia (ATL) refractory to conventional chemotherapeutic agents were treated with 5 mg/m2 of the adenosine deaminase inhibitor, 2'-deoxycoformycin (DCF), intravenously (i.v.) for 3 consecutive days, followed by 5 mg/m2 i.v. weekly. Two patients showed a ...
journal_title：Leukemia research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0145-2126(86)90251-1
更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Analgesic use has been implicated in the chemoprevention of a number of solid tumors, but to date no previous research has focused on the role of analgesics in the etiology of multiple myeloma (MM). We conducted a hospital-based case-control study of 117 patients with primary, incident MM and 483 age and residence mat...
journal_title：Leukemia research
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.leukres.2006.07.027
更新日期：2007-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The median survival of patients with chronic myelogenous leukemia in myeloid blast crisis (MBC-CML) is poor even for patients treated with tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs). DESIGN AND METHODS:We conducted a dose-escalating study of daunorubicin combined to fixed doses of IM (imatinib mesylate, 600 mg/d) an...
journal_title：Leukemia research
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1016/j.leukres.2010.11.004
更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of this study is to detect the biologic and/or prognostic significance of survivin (S) and effector protease receptor 1: EPR-1 (E) expression in acute leukemias (34 ALL and 40 AML) by using RT-PCR. S and E expressions were found in 83.8 and 20.3% of the cases, respectively. S was detected in 90%, 76.5% and E w...
journal_title：Leukemia research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.leukres.2007.01.005
更新日期：2007-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:To determine the clinical significance of the T helper 1(Th1)/T helper 2 (Th2) ratio in multiple myeloma, the intracellular IFN-gamma and IL-4 were analyzed by flow cytometry in 56 patients with multiple myeloma. The mean Th1/Th2 ratio of cases in the initial diagnosis phase and the refractory phase were higher than t...
journal_title：Leukemia research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.leukres.2004.06.003
更新日期：2005-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We conducted a retrospective analysis to investigate the clinical outcome of combined-modality therapy using multiagent chemotherapy and involved-field radiotherapy in treatment of children with Hodgkin's lymphoma. Fifty eight cases with newly diagnosed Hodgkin's lymphoma were analyzed. The median follow-up duration w...
journal_title：Leukemia research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.leukres.2010.06.012
更新日期：2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Although abnormalities in granulopoiesis detected by means of bone marrow cytology, culture and kinetic studies have provided prognostic data in preleukemic states and oligoblastic leukemias, this information cannot be applied to individual cases. In order to determine the indications for treatment and the form it sho...
journal_title：Leukemia research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0145-2126(83)90018-8
更新日期：1983-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We investigated protracted low-dose oral Clofarabine for the treatment of myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS). Adults with an International Prognostic Scoring System (IPSS) score of INT-1 or higher who had failed first line therapy were eligible. INT-1 patients had to be transfusion-dependent. We started with oral Clofara...
journal_title：Leukemia research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.leukres.2015.05.004
更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Previous studies have shown that thymosin (fraction 5) is able to induce surface differentiation markers on normal murine bone marrow T-cell precursors. Phorbol ester (TPA) promotes differentiation of human leukaemic lymphoblasts as assessed by changes in phenotypic surface markers and terminal deoxynucleotidyl transf...
journal_title：Leukemia research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0145-2126(83)90072-3
更新日期：1983-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We evaluated the efficacy of low-dose cytarabine and aclarubicin combined with granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (CAG) in elderly patients with previously untreated acute myeloid leukemia. Patients aged between 60 and 70 years who were not eligible for standard chemotherapy protocols and patients aged over 70 year...
journal_title：Leukemia research
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.leukres.2009.08.010
更新日期：2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Useful prognostic markers for patients with diffuse large B cell lymphoma (DLBCL) have been reported. To identify which biomarker best predicts the prognosis of patients with DLBCL, we performed a retrospective study that included 319 DLBCL patients who had received rituximab, cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristin...
journal_title：Leukemia research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.leukres.2015.08.016
更新日期：2015-08-29 00:00:00
abstract：:miRNAs have been reported to be involved in the pathogenesis of many cancers. In this article, we investigated the role and the mechanisms of miR-15a/16 in the pathogenesis of multiple myeloma (MM). We found that miR-15a/16 was down-regulated in bone marrow-derived mononuclear cells (BM-MNCs) of newly diagnosed patien...
journal_title：Leukemia research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.leukres.2016.08.013
更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 (MCP-1) is a member of the CC chemokines. MCP-1 has been previously shown to have a major role in the migration of monocytes towards human leukemic cells, yet it cannot increase cytotoxic effects of monocytes on human leukemic cells. AIM:To determine levels of MCP-1 in the...
journal_title：Leukemia research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.leukres.2006.01.017
更新日期：2006-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We have previously shown that forced expression of the transcription factor Scl in WEHI-3B D(+) cells prevents ATRA-induced cell differentiation. We now find that the overexpression of Rbtn2 also interferes with induction of differentiation by ATRA. Addition of LiCl to ATRA treatment restored the capacity of both Scl-...
journal_title：Leukemia research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.leukres.2003.08.011
更新日期：2004-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Patients with FLT3-ITD mutated (FLT3-ITD+) Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML), have frequently relapsed or refractory disease and FLT3-ITD+ inhibitors have limited efficacy. Rho kinases (ROCK) are constitutively activated by FLT3-ITD+ in AML via PI3 kinase and Rho GTPase. Upon activation by ROCK, LIM kinases (LIMK) inactiva...
journal_title：Leukemia research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.leukres.2020.106490
更新日期：2020-12-13 00:00:00
abstract：:FLT3 is a receptor tyrosine kinase involved in the survival of hematopoietic stem cells, and mutations of FLT3 have been reported to be of prognostic significance. This is the first study of FLT3 mutations in pediatric non-promyelocytic AML patients that received the same treatment scheme in single institute. FLT3 int...
journal_title：Leukemia research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.leukres.2004.11.006
更新日期：2005-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Inhibition of cyclooxygenase 2 (COX-2) by the selective COX-2 inhibitor celecoxib has been suggested as potentially useful for B-cell lymphoma therapy. However, additional pharmacological activities of celecoxib have been discovered and have challenged the notion that its antitumor effects are mediated primarily via t...
journal_title：Leukemia research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.leukres.2009.09.028
更新日期：2010-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This 5-year, prospective registry enrolled 600 lower-risk MDS patients (pts) with transfusional iron overload. Clinical outcomes were compared between chelated and nonchelated pts. At baseline, cardiovascular comorbidities were more common in non-chelated pts, and MDS therapy was more common in chelated pts. At 24 mon...
journal_title：Leukemia research
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1016/j.leukres.2013.11.004
更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In biology, the term "clone" is most widely used to designate genetically identical cells or organisms that are asexually descended from a common progenitor. The concept of clonality in hematology-oncology has received much attention in recent years, as the advent of next-generation sequencing platforms has provided n...
journal_title：Leukemia research
pub_type： 历史文章,杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.leukres.2017.03.004
更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Angiogenesis is a complex process controlled by the balance of a large number of regulating factors, the pro- and anti-angiogenic factors. Dysregulation of angiogenesis occurs in various pathologies and is one of the hallmarks for cancer. Recent emphasis on the microenvironment's influence in chronic lymphocytic leuke...
journal_title：Leukemia research
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.leukres.2012.05.021
更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00
