Abstract:
:Analgesic use has been implicated in the chemoprevention of a number of solid tumors, but to date no previous research has focused on the role of analgesics in the etiology of multiple myeloma (MM). We conducted a hospital-based case-control study of 117 patients with primary, incident MM and 483 age and residence matched controls without benign or malignant neoplasms. All participants received medical services at Roswell Park Cancer Institute in Buffalo, NY, and completed a comprehensive epidemiological questionnaire. Participants who reported analgesic use at least once a week for at least 6 months were classified as regular users; individuals who did not use analgesics regularly served as the reference group throughout the analyses. We used unconditional logistic regression analyses to compute crude and adjusted odds ratios (ORs) with corresponding 95% confidence intervals (CIs). Compared to non-users, regular aspirin users were not at reduced risk of MM (adjusted OR=0.99; 95% CI 0.65-1.49), nor were participants with the highest frequency or duration of aspirin use. A significant risk elevation was found for participants who were regular acetaminophen users (adjusted OR=2.95; 95% CI 1.72-5.08). Further, marked increases in risk of MM were noted with both greater frequency (>7 tablets weekly; adjusted OR=4.36; 95% CI 1.70-11.2) and greater duration (>10 years; adjusted OR=3.26; 95% CI 1.52-7.02) of acetaminophen use. We observed no evidence of a chemoprotective effect of aspirin on MM risk, but observed significant risk elevations with various measures of acetaminophen use. Our results warrant further investigation in population-based case-control and cohort studies and should be interpreted with caution in light of the limited sample size and biases inherent in hospital-based studies.
journal_name
Leuk Resjournal_title
Leukemia researchauthors
Moysich KB,Bonner MR,Beehler GP,Marshall JR,Menezes RJ,Baker JA,Weiss JR,Chanan-Khan Adoi
10.1016/j.leukres.2006.07.027subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2007-04-01 00:00:00pages
547-51issue
4eissn
0145-2126issn
1873-5835pii
S0145-2126(06)00302-Xjournal_volume
31pub_type
杂志文章,随机对照试验abstract::Concern has been expressed recently about apparent increases in the incidence of leukaemia amongst young people living in certain geographical areas. We analysed the incidence of childhood leukaemia in South-East Scotland (excluding North-East Fife) from 1970 to 1984. There was a significant geographical variation in ...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0145-2126(86)90091-3
更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Therapy strategies for myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS) and juvenile myelomonocytic leukemia (JMML) vary considerably. OBJECTIVE:To review the treatment of Brazilian children who were diagnosed with MDS or JMML in the past decade and reported to the Brazilian Cooperative Group on Pediatric Myelodysplastic Sy...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.leukres.2004.01.008
更新日期:2004-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Leukemia cells enriched from peripheral blood of a patient with myelogenous leukemia were induced to differentiate with a purified T cell lymphokine neuroleukin. With sufficient neuroleukin concentrations, cells with macrophage-like morphology were identified among the developing adherent cells. After 2-5 days, approx...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0145-2126(98)00129-5
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The capacity of human thymocytes and of differentiated lymphocytes circulating in peripheral blood to perform unscheduled DNA synthesis (a measure of nucleotide excision repair) after UV irradiation was measured by radioautographic analysis. Only 4% of immature T lymphocytes, but 68% of circulating lymphocytes exhibit...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0145-2126(85)90006-2
更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Chromosomal aberrations at the ETV6 gene locus on 12p13.2 are common in bone marrow samples involved by blastic plasmacytoid dendritic cell neoplasm (BPDCN). However, their pathogenic role, incidence in cutaneous BPDCN lesions, and clinical significance have not been assessed systematically. RESULTS:The stu...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.leukres.2018.09.006
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Leukemic blasts of two patients with acute leukemia exhibited similar characteristics. They were heterogeneous in size with a diameter of 14-30 microns in smears and unclassifiable by morphological, cytochemical, immunophenotypic and ultrastructural examinations. Cytogenetic examinations of both revealed a near-tetrap...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0145-2126(94)90087-6
更新日期:1994-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Appropriate treatment for nonreactive thrombocytosis resulting from a myeloproliferative disorder (MPD) is surrounded by controversy. Although few doubt the association of thrombocytosis with increased risk for life-threatening events such as thrombosis or hemorrhage, or the association between clonal myeloproliferati...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.leukres.2004.10.002
更新日期:2005-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recently, we identified a novel chromosomal rearrangement in Hodgkin lymphoma (HL), t(4;8)(q27;q24), which targets homeobox gene ZHX2 at the recurrent breakpoint 8q24. This aberration deletes the far upstream region of ZHX2 and results in silenced transcription pinpointing loss of activatory elements. Here, we have lo...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.leukres.2011.10.019
更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS) are a diverse group of clonal hematopoietic malignancies characterized by ineffective hematopoiesis, progressive bone marrow (BM) failure, cytogenetic and molecular abnormalities, and variable risk of progression to acute myeloid leukemia (AML). The BM microenvironment in MDS plays ...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.leukres.2015.06.017
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::To determine the clinical significance of the T helper 1(Th1)/T helper 2 (Th2) ratio in multiple myeloma, the intracellular IFN-gamma and IL-4 were analyzed by flow cytometry in 56 patients with multiple myeloma. The mean Th1/Th2 ratio of cases in the initial diagnosis phase and the refractory phase were higher than t...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.leukres.2004.06.003
更新日期:2005-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::HSP90 is a multi-client chaperone involved in regulating a large array of cellular processes and is commonly overexpressed in many different cancer types including hematological malignancies. Inhibition of HSP90 holds promise for targeting multiple molecular abnormalities and is therefore an attractive target for hete...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.leukres.2015.03.016
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aberrant changes of tumor suppressor genes (TSGs) are now recognized as an important mechanism contributing to the development of acute myeloid leukemia (AML). CCAAT/enhancer binding protein zeta (C/EBPζ), a candidate TSG, has been found to be involved in cancers including AML. We detected the methylation status o...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.leukres.2010.10.031
更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bi-specific anti-CD33 x anti-CD64 antibodies (BsAb) mediated more potent and longer-lasting inhibition of proliferation of human leukemia cell lines and primary acute myeloid leukemia (AML) samples compared to mono-specific anti-CD33 mAb. There were no differences between these two antibodies in cellular internalizati...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.leukres.2003.12.001
更新日期:2004-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::C-kit, a tyrosine kinase receptor, is expressed on most myeloid blasts and is thought to be important in the pathogenesis of AML. Activation of the c-kit receptor leads to phosphorylation and activation of downstream signaling proteins, which are important for cell survival and proliferation. Here, we discuss the prog...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.leukres.2007.08.019
更新日期:2008-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The oral bacterium, Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans, produces a leukotoxin (LtxA) that is specific for white blood cells (WBCs) from humans and Old World primates by interacting with lymphocyte function antigen-1 (LFA-1) on susceptible cells. To determine if LtxA could be used as a therapeutic agent for the trea...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.leukres.2009.08.022
更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Adenosine deaminase (ADA) and purine nucleoside phosphorylase (PNP) were measured in normal human and in malignant lymphoid cells. Thymocytes had high ADA activity (21.2 +/- 6.8 10(3) nM/h/mg) and low PNP activity (1.2 +/- 0.6), whereas T peripheral blood lymphocytes (PBL) had low ADA activity (1.20 +/- 0.22) and high...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0145-2126(82)90027-3
更新日期:1982-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Several genetic polymorphisms in the genes coding folate-metabolizing enzymes have been associated with susceptibility to hematology malignancies. We conducted a Korean population-based case-control study to examine the relationship between the polymorphisms of folate-metabolizing enzymes and the risk of AML (acute my...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.leukres.2008.07.026
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We employed a liquid culture system to examine the in vitro effects of vincristine and vindesine on cellular incorporation of 35SO4 into leukemic cells obtained from 5 patients with chronic granulocytic leukemia in blast crisis. The per cent of 35SO4 into drug-treated as compared to saline-treated leukemic cells was c...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0145-2126(84)90062-6
更新日期:1984-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Our retrospective analysis explored the role of leukemia cutis (LC) in disease progression of chronic myelomonocytic leukemia (CMML). Of 108 patients with CMML, 11 patients (10.2%) had LC including its equivalent (2 patients). Four of these patients developed acute myeloid leukemia (AML) within 0-4 months. The remaini...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.leukres.2011.05.003
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Immunoglobulin gene rearrangements can be used as genetic markers of clonality in the study of B-cell populations [4]. We have therefore analysed the structure and expression of heavy and light chain immunoglobulin genes in lymphocytes of a patient with chronic lymphocytic leukemia, where we found both k and lambda pr...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0145-2126(87)90162-7
更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The technology of array comparative genomic hybridization (array-CGH/aCGH) enabled the identification of novel genomic aberrations in chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) including the monoallelic and biallelic deletions affecting 22q11 locus. In contrast to previous publications, we hypothesized that the described 22q1...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.leukres.2013.03.018
更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Chemosensitivity of purified AML blasts to daunomycin was examined under conditions of CSF stimulation and compared with clinical outcome of DNR combination chemotherapy. AML blasts from 16 patients were purified, incubated serum-free in the presence of optimal concentrations of a complete cocktail of IL-3, GM-CSF and...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0145-2126(90)90166-7
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Standard chemotherapic approach for MZL is missing. We are presenting our monocenter experience with 2CdA+/-rituximab. Patients received 2CdA, 5mg/m(2), weekly, for 6 weeks. Patients receiving rituximab underwent to antibody administration in association with 2CdA, or after the end of chemotherapy. Global ORR was 89.3...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.leukres.2009.04.003
更新日期:2010-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Media conditioned by regenerating murine bone marrow cells contain a stimulator of haemopoietic stem cell proliferation. Fractionated cell populations have been examined for production of this stimulatory activity in order to characterize its cellular source. The stimulator is produced by adherent, phagocytic, radiore...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0145-2126(82)90010-8
更新日期:1982-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Beagle dogs were treated with recombinant human interleukin 2 (IL-2) 6 x 10(6) International Units (IU)/day for 7 consecutive days following conditioning with sublethal (200 cGy) or lethal (400 cGy) doses of high-dose rate whole body irradiation (WBI) and reconstitution with 2 x 10(8)/kg autologous bone marrow cells, ...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0145-2126(92)90075-i
更新日期:1992-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Aberrant expression of tumor suppressor genes WT 1, RB 1, p53, homozygous deletion of p16 gene and their relationship with expression of oncogenes BCR-ABL, TEL-AML 1, MLL-AF 4, E2A-PBX 1, SIL-TAL 1 were determined in bone marrow samples of children with de novo B-lineage (n=170) and T-lineage (n=25) acute lymphoblasti...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.leukres.2005.04.006
更新日期:2005-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two AML patients, whose leukemic clonogenic cells totally reacted to the anti-lactofucopentaose III S4-7 monoclonal antibody (MoAb), underwent autologous bone marrow transplantation, in first complete remission, after in-vitro purging with S4-7 MoAb and complement. After ablative chemotherapy (BAVC regimen) and reinfu...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0145-2126(87)90050-6
更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fractionation of mononuclear cells from human fetal liver provides a cell population at early stages of myeloid differentiation which, when cultured, generates neutrophils and macrophages for up to a month. These studies describe the further purification of an undifferentiated myeloid blast cell population by rosette ...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0145-2126(90)90114-o
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The expression of various proto-oncogenes in primary culture of lymphocytes from peripheral blood of bovine with chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) was studied. Cellular proto-oncogenes encode proteins that propagate growth, differentiation or apoptosis signals from cell membrane to nucleus. The proliferation and diff...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0145-2126(97)00128-8
更新日期:1998-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have recently described that a variant of L1210 leukemia cell (L1210/LN-1) originally fused with Lesch-Nyhan fibroblast is highly immunogenic for inducing tumor-specific transplantation immunity in (BALB/cxDBA/2)F1 mice. This finding has clearly been confirmed in the present study by in-vitro cell-mediated cytotoxi...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0145-2126(85)90316-9
更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00