Abstract：
:Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a chronic disease causing increasing healthcare costs worldwide. Another respiratory disease causing high costs and morbidity is community-acquired pneumonia (CAP). Because of the constant growth in the population with both diseases (CAP and COPD), analyzing their clinical characteristics is important. Several cellular factors are known to contribute to differences in clinical expression: some lead to COPD exacerbations while others lead to symptoms of pneumonia. The use of new biomarkers (procalcitonin, pro-adrenomedullin and copeptin) help to distinguish among these clinical pictures. To decrease morbidity and mortality, clinical guidelines on antibiotic therapy must be followed and this therapy should be prescribed to patients with CAP and COPD. There are also prevention measures such as the pneumococcal vaccine whose role in the prevention of pneumococcal CAP should be further studied. The present review aims to elucidate some of the above-mentioned issues.
journal_name
Arch Bronconeumoljournal_title
Archivos de bronconeumologiaauthors
Huerta A,Domingo R,Soler Ndoi
10.1016/S0300-2896(10)70024-7subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2010-01-01 00:00:00pages
28-31eissn
0300-2896issn
1579-2129pii
S0300-2896(10)70024-7journal_volume
46 Suppl 3pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract：UNLABELLED:A diagnosis of sleep apnea/hypopnea syndrome (SAHS) is based on clinical signs and nighttime polysomnograms. Brief polysomnography has been proposed as an alternative to all-night recording. OBJECTIVES:The aim of this study was to determine whether a polysomnograms obtained during the first half of the nigh...
journal_title：Archivos de bronconeumologia
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2000-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:There is comorbidity between respiratory disease and anxiety. In order to measure the anxiety of hospitalized patients it is necessary to use reliable and valid, and preferably short questionnaires. OBJECTIVE:To analyze the reliability and validity of a shortened version of the state subscale of the “State-...
journal_title：Archivos de bronconeumologia
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1016/j.arbres.2010.11.006
更新日期：2011-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Few studies have examined the 24-hour symptom profile in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). The main objective of this study was to determine daily variations in the symptoms of patients with stable COPD in Spain, compared with other European countries. METHODS:Observational study...
journal_title：Archivos de bronconeumologia
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1016/j.arbres.2015.11.010
更新日期：2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The clinical usefulness of simple exercise tests in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) continues to give rise to debate. Questions remain about whether these tests assess maximum effort or only exercise tolerance (submaximal effort). To determine the levels of stress reached during the six-minu...
journal_title：Archivos de bronconeumologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0300-2896(01)75017-x
更新日期：2001-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:PLATINO project is a population-based study designed to determine the prevalence of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) in São Paulo, Brazil; Mexico City, Mexico; Montevideo, Uruguay; Santiago de Chile, Chile; and Caracas, Venezuela. The objective of this portion of PLATINO was to describe preventive...
journal_title：Archivos de bronconeumologia
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1016/s1579-2129(08)60016-6
更新日期：2008-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:Although lung cancer is the most frequently diagnosed tumor world-wide, the real incidence of this diagnosis in Spain is unknown. To contribute to determining the incidence of lung cancer in this country, and in view of the lack of data from the community of Castilla-León, we carried out the present study. ...
journal_title：Archivos de bronconeumologia
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：
更新日期：2000-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We report the case of a 40-year-old woman who developed occupational asthma following exposure to chromium and nickel in the nickel-plating section of a metalworks company. Skin prick tests for specific antibodies proved positive for nickel chloride at a concentration of 1 mg/mL and negative for potassium dichromate. ...
journal_title：Archivos de bronconeumologia
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/s1579-2129(06)60147-x
更新日期：2006-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Two hundred forty-eight cases of thoracic trauma arriving at our hospital between 1990 and 1992 are analyzed in this report. Injuries were only thoracic in 29% of the cases. The remaining patients presented associated lesions, mainly in the extremities, followed by head injuries. Single or multiple rib fracture, in 19...
journal_title：Archivos de bronconeumologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0300-2896(15)31073-5
更新日期：1994-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Pancoast's syndrome is characterized by pain in the shoulders and upper extremities, Horner's syndrome, bone loss and hand muscle atrophy. Bronchogenic carcinoma is the most common cause, although other neoplasms or lung infection are occasionally responsible. An apical mass on the chest film can be seen in over 90% o...
journal_title：Archivos de bronconeumologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0300-2896(15)30418-x
更新日期：1998-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Workers in shoe manufacturing have been reported to be at a greater relative risk for bronchogenic carcinoma. Given the implications for our practice setting, we carried out a study to a) clarify whether working in shoe manufacturing is a risk factor for lung cancer and b) detect histological differences betw...
journal_title：Archivos de bronconeumologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s1579-2129(06)60426-6
更新日期：2005-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:NECPAL is a tool for identification of patients with advanced chronic disease in need of palliative care. The main objective of the study is to know the prevalence of patients with palliative needs in an acute respiratory ward in a Spanish tertiary hospital using NECPAL. A second objective of the study is ...
journal_title：Archivos de bronconeumologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.arbres.2020.08.009
更新日期：2020-09-25 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Currently there is lack of data regarding the impact of a home telehealth program on readmissions and mortality rate after a COPD exacerbation-related hospitalization. OBJECTIVE:To demonstrate if a tele-monitoring system after a COPD exacerbation admission could have a favorable effect in 1-year readmissi...
journal_title：Archivos de bronconeumologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.arbres.2020.05.030
更新日期：2020-06-26 00:00:00
abstract：:A review has been made of original articles on invasive pneumology techniques, interstitial diseases and lung transplantation, published in the Archivos de Bronconeumología during the year 2008. We have selected the publication by Martínez-Olondrins et al on the mediastinal staging of bronchogenic carcinoma by
journal_title：Archivos de bronconeumologia
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/S0300-2896(09)70271-6
更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Asthma continues to be a global health problem, despite advances in diagnostic techniques and treatment. The inflammatory nature of asthma is currently indisputable, as is the involvement of the entire respiratory tree, both the proximal and most distal airways, which has been demonstrated in multiple studies. The dev...
journal_title：Archivos de bronconeumologia
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/S0300-2896(11)70016-3
更新日期：2011-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In non-small cell lung cancer, the EGFR gene mutations identify a patient sub-population with different clinical characteristics and treatment responses to those that do not have these mutations. There are mutations that derive in increased sensitive to EGFR targeted therapy, as well as mutations that result in resist...
journal_title：Archivos de bronconeumologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.arbres.2010.06.013
更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To analyze the results of resection of lung metastases from colorectal adenocarcinoma in selected patients, evaluating type of resection, morbidity and mortality associated with the procedure, and overall actuarial survival rates after surgery. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Between 1988 and 1996, 811 patients were tr...
journal_title：Archivos de bronconeumologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1999-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We report the case of a 48-year-old woman with a diagnosis of pulmonary hypertension and hyperthyroidism (Graves' disease) in whom pulmonary artery pressures became normal after treatment of thyroid disease. The possible pathogenic mechanisms involved in this association include the presence of hyperdynamic heart fail...
journal_title：Archivos de bronconeumologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0300-2896(03)75314-9
更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and lung cancer (LC) are prevalent diseases and are a leading cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide. There is strong evidence to show that COPD is an independent risk factor for LC. Chronic inflammation plays a significant pathogenic role in COPD comorbidities, particu...
journal_title：Archivos de bronconeumologia
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.arbres.2015.07.003
更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Obesity is associated with 2 closely related respiratory diseases: obesity hypoventilation syndrome (OHS) and obstructive sleep apnea-hypopnea syndrome (OSAHS). It has been shown that noninvasive ventilation during sleep produces clinical and functional improvement in these patients. The long-term survival...
journal_title：Archivos de bronconeumologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.arbres.2014.02.015
更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The Clinical Notes published in 2009 serve as a resource to reflect on clinical aspects relevant to different clinical entities. Through this review an attempt is likewise made to bring the reader closer to the clinical reality of our environment. ...
journal_title：Archivos de bronconeumologia
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.arbres.2010.10.001
更新日期：2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In the last few years, a large number of studies on mortality in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) have been published. All these studies aim to provide knowledge with the ultimate aim of reducing the increasing number of deaths. However, these studies also introduce subtle methodological fact...
journal_title：Archivos de bronconeumologia
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Alpha-1-antitrypsin deficiency (AATD) is the main genetic factor related to the development of emphysema. This protein has numerous variants, some of which are clinically relevant because their anomalous conformation implies that they fail to reach the target organs as they are polymerized in the hepatocyte. The main ...
journal_title：Archivos de bronconeumologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/S0300-2896(10)70026-0
更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Pulmonary alveolar proteinosis (PAP) is a rare disease characterized by the accumulation of surfactant-like lipoproteinaceous material in the distal air spaces and terminal bronchi, which may lead to impaired gas exchange. This accumulation of surfactant is due to decreased clearance by the alveolar macrophages. Its p...
journal_title：Archivos de bronconeumologia
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.arbres.2015.02.003
更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the diagnostic efficacy of pleural procedures, safety, delay and cost of the diagnosis of pleural effusion (PE) by analysing the parameters that are dependent on the area of patient management (outpatient or inpatient). PATIENTS AND METHODS:Prospective non-randomized study. Two groups were establ...
journal_title：Archivos de bronconeumologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.arbres.2010.05.010
更新日期：2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:Although an association between uric acid (UA) levels and obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) has been reported, the effect of continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) on this measure is yet unclear. We aimed to investigate the effect of CPAP therapy on serum UA levels in patients with OSA. METHODS:We conducted...
journal_title：Archivos de bronconeumologia
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.arbres.2018.09.012
更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:It is unusual for pulmonologists to be familiar with the European and US regulations governing the administration of oxygen during air travel and each airline's policy in this respect. This lack of knowledge is in large part due to the scarcity of articles addressing this matter in specialized journals and the noticea...
journal_title：Archivos de bronconeumologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.arbres.2014.06.004
更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:EPOCONSUL is the first national audit to analyze medical care for COPD in pulmonology departments in Spain. The main objective was to perform a retrospective analysis to determine the distribution of GesEPOC 2017 COPD risk levels and to evaluate clinical activity according to the new recommendations. MATE...
journal_title：Archivos de bronconeumologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.arbres.2017.11.015
更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:One-third of the world-wide population currently presents latent tuberculosis infection (LTI). In Spain, TB is situated as the third disease of mandatory notification. The standard technique for the diagnosis of ITL is the tuberculin test (PPD), although its most important drawback is its specificity since the protein...
journal_title：Archivos de bronconeumologia
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.arbres.2011.06.018
更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Changes in cell immunity made manifest by decreases in blood levels of CD4 T cells is the main indicator of progressing HIV infection. The decrease in these lymphocytes, as well as in the CD4/CD8 index and increases in suppressant or cytotoxic CD8 cells can be detected in bronchoalveolar (BAL) lung samples. It is not ...
journal_title：Archivos de bronconeumologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0300-2896(15)30751-1
更新日期：1996-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The Ewing's sarcoma family of tumors is an uncommon group of malignant neoplasms that may be located in both skeletal and extraskeletal regions. Extraskeletal Ewing's sarcoma (EES) is quite rare and predominantly involves the soft tissues of the trunk or the extremities. Herein, we report the case of a 19-year-old fem...
journal_title：Archivos de bronconeumologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.arbres.2012.02.020
更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00
