Abstract:
OBJECTIVES:Although lung cancer is the most frequently diagnosed tumor world-wide, the real incidence of this diagnosis in Spain is unknown. To contribute to determining the incidence of lung cancer in this country, and in view of the lack of data from the community of Castilla-León, we carried out the present study. METHODS:The 56 members of the lung cancer research group of the Castillian-Leonese Respiratory Disease Society (SOCALPAR) prospectively gathered data on new cases diagnosed in our community during 1997. Quality control checks were performed locally, at the central office for data management, and by way of reviews conducted at referral hospitals. RESULTS:One thousand fifteen cases (95 women and 920 men) were diagnosed, giving an age-adjusted rate to world population of 21.53 cases per 100,000 inhabitants (men: 41.58; women: 4.31). The incidence of lung cancer by province of origin was 36.89 for Avila, 43.65 for Burgos, 42.07 for León, 38.88 for Palencia, 38.88 for Salamanca, 36.72 for Segovia, 29.91 for Soria, 45.90 for Valladolid, and 48.71 for Zamora. Smokers or ex-smokers accounted for 90.14% of patients with lung cancer. Diagnosis was by cytohistology for 877 patients (86.4%), with a predominance of squamous cell carcinoma (50.62%), and by clinical or radiologic assessment based on the pneumologist's or surgeon's criteria in 138 (13.6%). CONCLUSIONS:The standardized incidence of lung cancer in Castilla-León in 1997 was 21.53 cases per 100,000 inhabitants (men: 41.58; women: 4.31). Diagnosis was by clinical or radiological criteria in 13.6%.
journal_name
Arch Bronconeumoljournal_title
Archivos de bronconeumologiaauthors
keywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2000-06-01 00:00:00pages
313-8issue
6eissn
0300-2896issn
1579-2129pii
S0300-2896(15)30150-2journal_volume
36pub_type
杂志文章,多中心研究abstract:INTRODUCTION:Acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (AECOPD) readmission contributes considerably to the worse outcomes for COPD patients. Predictors for readmission include some socio-demographic variables and the severity of the underlying disease, however, few evidence suggested whether persiste...
journal_title:Archivos de bronconeumologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.arbres.2015.01.011
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Asthma's great impact on public health stems from its chronicity and to high prevalence among all age groups and both sexes. To estimate the appropriateness of treatment and management of asthma in Spain during the period of 1991 and 1992, we analyzed data from the European Community Respirato...
journal_title:Archivos de bronconeumologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0300-2896(15)30259-3
更新日期:1999-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::This prospective descriptive study evaluated the utility of dobutamine in studying pulmonary vascular compliance in patients with lung neoplasms who are high risk candidates for lung resection. Seventeen consecutive patients meeting one of the following inclusion criteria were enrolled: FEV1 < 60% of theoretical value...
journal_title:Archivos de bronconeumologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0300-2896(15)30613-x
更新日期:1997-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Two previous national epidemiological studies, IBERPOC in 1997 and EPISCAN in 2007, determined the COPD burden in Spain. Changes in demographics and exposure to risk factors demand the periodic update of COPD prevalence and its determinants. METHODS:EPISCAN II aimed to estimate the prevalence of COPD in the...
journal_title:Archivos de bronconeumologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.arbres.2020.07.024
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Peribronchiolar metaplasia is a histologic lesion characterized by fibrosis and bronchiolar epithelial proliferation, affecting peribronchiolar alveolar septa and terminal bronchioles. It has been considered a nonspecific tissue reaction secondary to the action of external factors, such as tobacco smoke and microbes, ...
journal_title:Archivos de bronconeumologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.arbres.2007.11.001
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Asthma continues to be a global health problem, despite advances in diagnostic techniques and treatment. The inflammatory nature of asthma is currently indisputable, as is the involvement of the entire respiratory tree, both the proximal and most distal airways, which has been demonstrated in multiple studies. The dev...
journal_title:Archivos de bronconeumologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/S0300-2896(11)70016-3
更新日期:2011-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report a case of pleural effusion, pericardial thickening, and pulmonary involvement in a patient with dry cough, dyspnea, edema, and changes in the skin of the lower limbs. Treatment with cabergoline (Sogilen) had been started 4 months earlier. Pleural effusion, pericardial thickening, and impaired pulmonary funct...
journal_title:Archivos de bronconeumologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1579-2129(07)60118-9
更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Ergospirometry objectively quantifies exercise capacity. Up until now, the response to exercise evaluated by ergospirometry in patients with pulmonary arterial hypertension has only been described in recently diagnosed.patients. Our aim is to describe the response to exercise in patients with severe pulmon...
journal_title:Archivos de bronconeumologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.arbres.2010.07.013
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report a patient with pneumonia and empyema secondary to an abdominal abscess due to Klebsiella pneumoniae from stones released into the abdominal cavity during laparoscopic cholecystectomy. ...
journal_title:Archivos de bronconeumologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0300-2896(01)75065-x
更新日期:2001-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Proper reference values for lung function testing are essential for achieving adequate interpretations. The LMS procedure (lambda, mu, sigma) permits continuous analyses of entire populations avoiding gaps in the transition between childhood and adulthood. It also allows more precise calculations of average ...
journal_title:Archivos de bronconeumologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.arbres.2019.12.033
更新日期:2020-02-29 00:00:00
abstract::Amyloidosis is a systemic disease caused by abnormal deposition of amyloid material that is detected with Congo red staining and is difficult to diagnose. Involvement of the tracheobronchial tree is rare and is a challenge for pulmonologists because of the wide differential diagnosis of this disease. We present two ca...
journal_title:Archivos de bronconeumologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.arbres.2012.08.002
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Community-acquired pneumonia (CAP) is a common serious infection. This study aimed to evaluate the prognostic utility of neutrophil count percentage (NCP) and neutrophil-lymphocyte ratio (NLR) in patients with CAP. METHODS:Retrospective study of hospitalized patients with CAP. Patients had a blood test at...
journal_title:Archivos de bronconeumologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.arbres.2019.02.005
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Infection of the larynx by Candida is rare and usually accompanies lung or disseminated candidiasis. The incidence of isolated laryngeal candidiasis (ILC) is low, although it may be underestimated. We describe 2 patients with ILC confirmed during autopsy: a 45-years-old male with pulmonary fibrosis and a 4-years-old g...
journal_title:Archivos de bronconeumologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0300-2896(15)30789-4
更新日期:1996-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:PLATINO project is a population-based study designed to determine the prevalence of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) in São Paulo, Brazil; Mexico City, Mexico; Montevideo, Uruguay; Santiago de Chile, Chile; and Caracas, Venezuela. The objective of this portion of PLATINO was to describe preventive...
journal_title:Archivos de bronconeumologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/s1579-2129(08)60016-6
更新日期:2008-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-alpha) has been implicated in loss of muscle mass in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and other consumptive processes. TNF-alpha production would be related to inflammation arising from pulmonary disease itself or, alternatively, from smoking, and would be carried to the...
journal_title:Archivos de bronconeumologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0300-2896(02)75224-1
更新日期:2002-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the diagnostic efficacy of pleural procedures, safety, delay and cost of the diagnosis of pleural effusion (PE) by analysing the parameters that are dependent on the area of patient management (outpatient or inpatient). PATIENTS AND METHODS:Prospective non-randomized study. Two groups were establ...
journal_title:Archivos de bronconeumologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.arbres.2010.05.010
更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report the case of a 40-year-old woman who developed occupational asthma following exposure to chromium and nickel in the nickel-plating section of a metalworks company. Skin prick tests for specific antibodies proved positive for nickel chloride at a concentration of 1 mg/mL and negative for potassium dichromate. ...
journal_title:Archivos de bronconeumologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s1579-2129(06)60147-x
更新日期:2006-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To study the results of surgical treatment of pulmonary metastases in our department. PATIENTS AND METHODS:We retrospectively studied 44 patients undergoing surgery between 1986 and 1999 for complete resection of pulmonary metastases. Primary tumors had been eradicated, no metastasis to other organs was evid...
journal_title:Archivos de bronconeumologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine if isoniazid- and/or rifampicin-free antituberculosis treatment regimens are safe and effective and to identify any factors that might require changes in the regimens. PATIENTS AND METHODS:We carried out a retrospective study of patients treated with isoniazid- and/or rifampicin-free regimens be...
journal_title:Archivos de bronconeumologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recently, a number of reports have been published on silicosis in workers exposed to artificial quartz conglomerates containing high levels of crystalline silica particles (70-90%) used in the construction of kitchen and bathroom surfaces. Three cases of silicosis in workers exposed to artificial quartz conglomerates ...
journal_title:Archivos de bronconeumologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.arbres.2014.12.010
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To analyze the factors that determine the risk of morbidity and mortality associated with lung resection in patients with bronchogenic carcinoma. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Prospective multicenter study conducted between October 1, 1993 and September 30, 1997 in the 19 hospitals that make up the Bronchogenic Carci...
journal_title:Archivos de bronconeumologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1579-2129(07)60038-x
更新日期:2007-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although bacteria are the main pathogens involved in community-acquired pneumonia, a significant number of community-acquired pneumonia are caused by viruses, either directly or as part of a co-infection. The clinical picture of these different pneumonias can be very similar, but viral infection is more common in the ...
journal_title:Archivos de bronconeumologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.arbres.2015.02.015
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the effectiveness of in vivo gene therapy to treat subcutaneous tumors generated from murine lung cancer cells. MATERIAL AND METHODS:C57BL/6 mice received subcutaneus injections of 5 x 105 cells from the murine Lewis lung cancer cell line. By 10 days, subcutaneous tumors of approximately 5 mm diame...
journal_title:Archivos de bronconeumologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2006-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Citation analysis elucidates patterns of information consumption within professional communities. The aim of this study was to analyze the citations of 87 Spanish medical journals by calculating their impact factors and immediacy indices for 2001, and to estimate the importance of Archivos de Bronconeumología...
journal_title:Archivos de bronconeumologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1579-2129(06)60376-5
更新日期:2004-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Chlamydia pneumoniae has often been implicated in respiratory tract infections concomitant with other pathogens. Although this agent has also been associated with other nonrespiratory diseases, to our knowledge it has never been described with autoimmune hemolytic anemia. We present a case of pneumonia in which C. pne...
journal_title:Archivos de bronconeumologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0300-2896(15)30772-9
更新日期:1996-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Our objective was to develop an experimental model of hypersensitivity pneumonitis in the aging rat. The following hypothesis was proposed: hypersensitivity pneumonitis in the aging rat will be evident in alterations in cells harvested by bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL) and in an increase in alveolar interstitial tissue....
journal_title:Archivos de bronconeumologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0300-2896(15)30911-x
更新日期:1995-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::In view of the presentations in the First National Forum of Trainee Pneumologists, the present article focuses on infectious pleural effusions and on the study of possible markers of malignant disease in asbestos-exposed individuals. The yield of the distinct techniques for the diagnosis of tuberculous pleural effusio...
journal_title:Archivos de bronconeumologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0300-2896(09)72854-6
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To analyse the results obtained in the diagnosis and staging of lung cancer (LC) by a Lung Cancer Rapid Diagnosis Unit (LC-RDU) in which real-time endobronchial ultrasound-guided transbronchial needle aspiration (RT-EBUS guided-TBNA) is performed as part of the clinical evaluation of the patient prior to trea...
journal_title:Archivos de bronconeumologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.arbres.2010.07.005
更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To analyze the reliability and validity of the short form of the generic quality of life scale (SF-36) when used with our asthmatic patients. METHODS:Two hundred nineteen adults with asthma of any etiology and without limits on sex, type or severity of asthma who were being treated at 10 health clinics (Madr...
journal_title:Archivos de bronconeumologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0300-2896(02)75139-9
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To analyze the prevalence and evolution of tuberculous infection among 6-year-olds in Albacete and its relation to socioeconomic status of the family. METHOD:A tuberculin test (2UT RT-23 Tween 80) was given to 6-year-old school children in and around Albacete in 1992 and 1999. We calculated the prevalence o...
journal_title:Archivos de bronconeumologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0300-2896(02)75199-5
更新日期:2002-05-01 00:00:00