[European Asthma Study. Identifying and treating young adults with epidemiological criteria for asthma in five areas of Spain. Spanish Group of the European Asthma Study].

Abstract:

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Asthma's great impact on public health stems from its chronicity and to high prevalence among all age groups and both sexes. To estimate the appropriateness of treatment and management of asthma in Spain during the period of 1991 and 1992, we analyzed data from the European Community Respiratory Health Survey (ECRHS). METHOD:The ECRHS was undertaken with a random sample of 20-to-44-year-olds in Albacete, Barcelona, Galdakao, Huelva and Oviedo. In total, 181 individuals with asthma were identified. Current asthma was defined as the presence of respiratory symptoms associated with asthma within the past 12 months and a positive methacholine challenge test. RESULTS:Subjects who were unaware of having asthma made up 57.5% (CI: 49.9-64.8%), and 35.9% (CI: 27.9-42.3%) were not following any specific treatment. Among asthmatics who reported having continuous or frequent respiratory symptoms, 25.9% (CI: 15.3-39.0%) were not following any treatment. CONCLUSION:Over half the individuals with asthma in 1991 to 1993 were unaware of having the disease at the time of the study or of ever having had it, and approximately one third were not in treatment. The delivery of appropriate treatment in asthma generally, and in asthma with continuous or frequent respiratory symptoms, was markedly inadequate during the period studied.

journal_name

Arch Bronconeumol

authors

Martínez-Moratalla J,Almar E,Sunyer J,Ramos J,Pereira A,Payo F,Antó JM

doi

10.1016/s0300-2896(15)30259-3

keywords:

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1999-05-01 00:00:00

pages

223-8

issue

5

eissn

0300-2896

issn

1579-2129

pii

S0300-2896(15)30259-3

journal_volume

35

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Effect of continuous positive airway pressure and upper airway surgery on exhaled breath condensate and serum biomarkers in patients with sleep apnea.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:Studies on inflammation biomarkers in serum and in exhaled breath condensate (EBC) in obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) have shown conflicting results. The objective of this study is to assess EBC and serum biomarkers in OSA patients at baseline and after continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) or upper air...

    journal_title:Archivos de bronconeumologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.arbres.2014.02.016

    authors: Lloberes P,Sánchez-Vidaurre S,Ferré À,Cruz MJ,Lorente J,Sampol G,Morell F,Muñoz X

    更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00

  • [Description of a sample of patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease treated at hospital-supervised respiratory clinics at primary care centers].

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To study the general characteristics, health perception and limitations of patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) treated at respiratory clinics at primary care centers staffed by pulmonologists from our hospital service. METHOD:The study was carried out at 5 primary care centers that enr...

    journal_title:Archivos de bronconeumologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0300-2896(03)75437-4

    authors: Esteban C,Moraza J,Aburto M,Quintana JM,Capelastegui A

    更新日期:2003-11-01 00:00:00

  • [Isolated laryngeal candidiasis. Description of 2 cases and review of the literature].

    abstract::Infection of the larynx by Candida is rare and usually accompanies lung or disseminated candidiasis. The incidence of isolated laryngeal candidiasis (ILC) is low, although it may be underestimated. We describe 2 patients with ILC confirmed during autopsy: a 45-years-old male with pulmonary fibrosis and a 4-years-old g...

    journal_title:Archivos de bronconeumologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0300-2896(15)30789-4

    authors: Alba D,Perna C,Molina F,Ortega L,Várquez JJ

    更新日期:1996-04-01 00:00:00

  • [Early pleuropulmonary toxicity associated with cabergoline, an antiparkinsonian drug].

    abstract::We report a case of pleural effusion, pericardial thickening, and pulmonary involvement in a patient with dry cough, dyspnea, edema, and changes in the skin of the lower limbs. Treatment with cabergoline (Sogilen) had been started 4 months earlier. Pleural effusion, pericardial thickening, and impaired pulmonary funct...

    journal_title:Archivos de bronconeumologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s1579-2129(07)60118-9

    authors: Villavicencio C,Ramírez-Sarmiento A,Gayete A,Grau S,Orozco-Levi M

    更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00

  • Prevalence and Mortality of Patients with Palliative Needs in an Acute Respiratory Setting.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:NECPAL is a tool for identification of patients with advanced chronic disease in need of palliative care. The main objective of the study is to know the prevalence of patients with palliative needs in an acute respiratory ward in a Spanish tertiary hospital using NECPAL. A second objective of the study is ...

    journal_title:Archivos de bronconeumologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.arbres.2020.08.009

    authors: Tabernero Huguet E,Ortiz de Urbina Antia B,González Quero B,Garay Llorente E,Andia Iturrate J,Pérez Fernández S,Gómez Larrauri A,Iriberri Pascual M

    更新日期:2020-09-25 00:00:00

  • [Trends in the prevalence of tuberculosis among six-year-olds in Albacete (Spain)].

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To analyze the prevalence and evolution of tuberculous infection among 6-year-olds in Albacete and its relation to socioeconomic status of the family. METHOD:A tuberculin test (2UT RT-23 Tween 80) was given to 6-year-old school children in and around Albacete in 1992 and 1999. We calculated the prevalence o...

    journal_title:Archivos de bronconeumologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0300-2896(02)75199-5

    authors: Haro M,Vizcaya M,Andicoberry Martínez MJ,Cebrián Villodre E,Chocano De La Encarnación H,García Navarro I,García Piñero MP,Jiménez López J,Haro Estarriol M,López Fuster MA,Núñez Ares A,Texidó Bruguera A,Tornero Molina A,Turpin L

    更新日期:2002-05-01 00:00:00

  • Success in Optional Vena Cava Filter Retrieval. An Analysis of 246 Patients.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study assessed vena cava filter (VCF) retrieval rates and factors associated with retrieval failure in a single center cohort. METHODS:We conducted an observational retrospective cohort study. The primary endpoint was the percentage of patients whose VCF was retrieved. We performed logistic regression t...

    journal_title:Archivos de bronconeumologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.arbres.2018.02.008

    authors: de Gregorio MA,Guirola JA,Serrano C,Figueredo A,Kuo WT,Quezada CA,Jimenez D

    更新日期:2018-03-19 00:00:00

  • [Prevalence and distribution of asbestos lung residue in a Spanish urban population].

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:The purpose of the present study is to analyse the prevalence and distribution of asbestos lung residue in the Barcelona urban population. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Lung autopsy samples were obtained from 35 individuals who had lived in Barcelona. The close family were interviewed in order to rule out asbestos...

    journal_title:Archivos de bronconeumologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.arbres.2009.12.008

    authors: Velasco-García MI,Recuero R,Cruz MJ,Panades R,Martí G,Ferrer J

    更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00

  • [Community-acquired pneumonia requiring hospitalization in immunocompetent elderly patients: clinical features, prognostic factors and treatment].

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Community-acquired pneumonia (CAP) is the leading cause of death from infectious disease among the elderly. This study was carried out to examine the clinical manifestations, etiology, prognostic factors and treatment of CAP in immunocompetent elderly patients requiring hospitalization. RESULTS:A total of 3...

    journal_title:Archivos de bronconeumologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0300-2896(03)75400-3

    authors: Saldías Peñafiel F,O'Brien Solar A,Gederlini Gollerino A,Farías Gontupil G,Díaz Fuenzalida A

    更新日期:2003-08-01 00:00:00

  • [Venous compression ultrasonography of the lower limbs: a diagnostic tool in the hands of pneumologists].

    abstract::Our objective was to study agreement between the compression ultrasound images taken in our respiratory medicine department and the duplex ultrasound images obtained by radiologists at our hospital for patients admitted to our ward with suspected diagnoses of venous thromboembolism.Seventy-eight consecutive patients a...

    journal_title:Archivos de bronconeumologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0300-2896(02)75185-5

    authors: Arenas Gordillo M,Otero Candelera R,Cayuela Domínguez A,López Campos JL,Barrot Cortés E,González Brazo J,Verano Rodríguez A

    更新日期:2002-04-01 00:00:00

  • [Cost-effectiveness study of the diagnosis of pleural effusion in chest diseases outpatient clinic].

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the diagnostic efficacy of pleural procedures, safety, delay and cost of the diagnosis of pleural effusion (PE) by analysing the parameters that are dependent on the area of patient management (outpatient or inpatient). PATIENTS AND METHODS:Prospective non-randomized study. Two groups were establ...

    journal_title:Archivos de bronconeumologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.arbres.2010.05.010

    authors: Botana Rial M,Leiro Fernández V,Represas Represas C,Pallarés Sanmartín A,Del Campo Pérez V,Fernández-Villar A

    更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00

  • [Compliance with nasal continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) treatment in sleep apnea-hypopnea syndrome].

    abstract::Ever since Sullivan introduced nighttime nasal continuous pressure on the upper airway (CPAP) in 1981 it has been the standard treatment for sleep-hypopnea syndrome (SAHS). However, CPAP is carried out at great expense and is not tolerated by all patients. Moreover, its efficacy is dependent on the degree of complianc...

    journal_title:Archivos de bronconeumologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0300-2896(15)30964-9

    authors: Alarcón A,León C,Maimó A,Barbé F,Agustí AG,Rodríguez-Roisin R,Granados A,Montserrat JM

    更新日期:1995-02-01 00:00:00

  • [Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: evaluation of exercise tolerance using three different exercise tests].

    abstract::The clinical usefulness of simple exercise tests in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) continues to give rise to debate. Questions remain about whether these tests assess maximum effort or only exercise tolerance (submaximal effort). To determine the levels of stress reached during the six-minu...

    journal_title:Archivos de bronconeumologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0300-2896(01)75017-x

    authors: Montes de Oca M,Ortega Balza M,Lezama J,López JM

    更新日期:2001-02-01 00:00:00

  • [Characteristics of lung cancer in patients exposed to silica at work. A comparison of exposed and non-exposed individuals].

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:In 1977 silica was listed as a group 1 carcinogen (demonstrated in humans) by the International Agency for Research on Cancer. However, conflicting results from various studies have kept debate alive as to its carcinogenic capacity. The interest of this debate lies in the large number of workers exposed to...

    journal_title:Archivos de bronconeumologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0300-2896(02)75291-5

    authors: Barrenechea MJ,Martínez C,Ferreiro MJ,Paramá A,Tardón A,Rego G

    更新日期:2002-12-01 00:00:00

  • [Octreotide for conservative management of postoperative chylothorax].

    abstract::Postoperative chylothorax after lung resection is a major problem leading to morbidity and mortality and requiring reoperation in a large number of cases. The most advisable and least aggressive option is conservative management in progressive stages: a diet rich in medium-chain fatty acids and/or total parenteral nut...

    journal_title:Archivos de bronconeumologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s1579-2129(06)60357-1

    authors: Gómez-Caro Andrés A,Marrón Fernández C,Moradiellos Díez FJ,Díaz-Hellín Gude V,Pérez Antón JA,Martín de Nicolás JL

    更新日期:2004-10-01 00:00:00

  • [Quality of life in asthma: reliability and validity of the short form generic questionnaire (SF-36) applied to the population of asthmatics in a public health area].

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To analyze the reliability and validity of the short form of the generic quality of life scale (SF-36) when used with our asthmatic patients. METHODS:Two hundred nineteen adults with asthma of any etiology and without limits on sex, type or severity of asthma who were being treated at 10 health clinics (Madr...

    journal_title:Archivos de bronconeumologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0300-2896(02)75139-9

    authors: Espinosa De Los Monteros MJ,Alonso J,Ancochea J,González A

    更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00

  • [Variability among pathologists in the histological diagnosis of diffuse interstitial lung diseases].

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Diffuse interstitial lung diseases (DILD) form a group of diseases which affect the alveolar interstitial space and share very similar clinical, radiological, and functional features, making lung biopsy essential for establishing diagnosis, prognosis, and treatment in many cases. We aimed to see whether there...

    journal_title:Archivos de bronconeumologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s1579-2129(06)60284-x

    authors: Sánchez-Varilla JM,Recio-Gallardo S,Benítez-Moya JM,Almadana-Pacheco V,Peña de Bustillo J,Martínez-Puentes V

    更新日期:2005-10-01 00:00:00

  • [Prognostic factors associated with resectable pulmonary metastases from colorectal cancer].

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To analyze prognostic factors associated with survival in a group of patients who underwent resection of pulmonary metastases from colorectal cancer. PATIENTS AND METHODS:A retrospective review was performed for 55 consecutive patients who had undergone resection of pulmonary metastases from colorectal adeno...

    journal_title:Archivos de bronconeumologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Muñoz Llarena A,Carrera Revilla S,Gil-Negrete Laborda A,Pac Ferrer J,Barceló Galíndez R,López Vivanco G

    更新日期:2007-06-01 00:00:00

  • [Bronchial exudate of serum proteins during asthma attack].

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Although altered vascular permeability and edema of the bronchial mucosa are associated with asthma attack, their influence on its severity remains unknown. We address this issue by comparing relative indices for the concentration of albumin (RIAlb) and alpha2-macroglobulin (RIalpha2M) in induced sputum and p...

    journal_title:Archivos de bronconeumologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s1579-2129(06)60232-2

    authors: Belda J,Margarit G,Martínez C,Casan P,Rodríguez-Jerez F,Brufal M,Torrejón M,Granel C,Sanchis J

    更新日期:2005-06-01 00:00:00

  • Respiratory and Peripheral Muscle Assessment in the Intensive Care Unit.

    abstract::Atrophy and weakness of the respiratory and peripheral muscles is a common problem in the intensive care unit (ICU). It is difficult to diagnose, particularly in the early stages of critical disease. Consequently, many cases are detected only in advanced stages, for example, when difficulties in mechanical ventilation...

    journal_title:Archivos de bronconeumologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.arbres.2018.09.002

    authors: Carámbula A,Visca A,D'Amico S,Angulo M

    更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00

  • [Pancoast's syndrome secondary to neck metastasis with normal radiography of the thorax].

    abstract::Pancoast's syndrome is characterized by pain in the shoulders and upper extremities, Horner's syndrome, bone loss and hand muscle atrophy. Bronchogenic carcinoma is the most common cause, although other neoplasms or lung infection are occasionally responsible. An apical mass on the chest film can be seen in over 90% o...

    journal_title:Archivos de bronconeumologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0300-2896(15)30418-x

    authors: Bonet G,Ribas J,Ruiz J,Salavert A,Bechini J,Morera J

    更新日期:1998-06-01 00:00:00

  • [Prognostic value of positive cytology found in pleural lavage of patients with cancer of the lung. Prospective study].

    abstract::Pulmonary neoplasms can deposit malignant cells in the pleural cavity by a variety of mechanisms, depending not only on histological type but also on clinical stage. We investigated the effect on survival rate of a finding of malignant cells in pleural lavage. We also investigated the effect of the presence of pleural...

    journal_title:Archivos de bronconeumologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Arnau Obrer A,Cantó Armengod A,Martín Díaz E,Navarro Ibáñez R,Ramón Capilla M,García Aguado R,Martorell Cebollada M

    更新日期:1996-08-01 00:00:00

  • Official Statement of the Spanish Society of Pulmonology and Thoracic Surgery (SEPAR) on Electronic Cigarettes and IQOS®.

    abstract::The use of novel tobacco products, particularly the electronic cigarette (EC) and partial tobacco combustion devices (HnB systems: Heat not Burn), has increased exponentially, particularly among adolescents and young people. The health authorities and scientific societies have shown concern about issues surrounding sa...

    journal_title:Archivos de bronconeumologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.arbres.2019.04.023

    authors: Signes-Costa J,de Granda-Orive JI,Ramos Pinedo Á,Camarasa Escrig A,de Higes Martínez E,Rábade Castedo C,Cabrera César E,Jiménez-Ruiz CA

    更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00

  • Treatment of bronchus intermedius stenosis in lung transplantation with Montgomery T-tube stent. A novel technique.

    abstract::Airway complications after lung transplant are relatively common although the rates vary according to the different studies. Pathogenesis is diverse but the principal mechanism is usually bronchus intermedius ischemia in the post-transplant period. One major complication is bronchial stenosis, with relatively frequent...

    journal_title:Archivos de bronconeumologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.arbres.2013.12.005

    authors: Pinillos Robles J,García Luján R,de Pablo Gafas A,de Miguel Poch E

    更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00

  • [Treatment of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in 5 Latin American cities: the PLATINO study].

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:PLATINO project is a population-based study designed to determine the prevalence of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) in São Paulo, Brazil; Mexico City, Mexico; Montevideo, Uruguay; Santiago de Chile, Chile; and Caracas, Venezuela. The objective of this portion of PLATINO was to describe preventive...

    journal_title:Archivos de bronconeumologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:10.1016/s1579-2129(08)60016-6

    authors: López Varela MV,Muiño A,Pérez Padilla R,Jardim JR,Tálamo C,Montes de Oca M,Valdivia G,Pertuzé J,Halbert R,Menezes AM,PLATINO Group.

    更新日期:2008-02-01 00:00:00

  • Experience and development of the video-assisted thoracic surgery lobectomy technique: comparative study with conventional surgery in stage I non-small cell lung cancer.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Surgical treatment of stage I non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) can be performed either by thoracotomy or by employing video-assisted thoracic surgery (VATS). The aim of this study was to compare long and short-term results of conventional surgery (CS) vs. VATS lobectomy in the treatment of stage I NSCLC. ...

    journal_title:Archivos de bronconeumologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.arbres.2013.05.007

    authors: Triviño A,Congregado M,Loscertales J,Jiménez-Merchán R,Pinos-Vélez N,Cózar F,Carmona-Soto P

    更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00

  • [Conservative treatment of 2 tracheal lesions secondary to anesthetic intubation].

    abstract::This case report describes two patients admitted to our hospital for elective surgery, one for biliary disease and the other for vascular disease. Shortly after surgery each presented a clinical picture attributable to membranous tracheal pars rupture caused by anesthetic intubation. Airway lesions were diagnosed and,...

    journal_title:Archivos de bronconeumologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/s0300-2896(15)30646-3

    authors: Buitrago LJ,Molins L,Boada JE,Sopeña JJ,Vidal G

    更新日期:1997-03-01 00:00:00

  • [Reference figures for pulmonary artery pressures after effective treatment of Graves' disease].

    abstract::We report the case of a 48-year-old woman with a diagnosis of pulmonary hypertension and hyperthyroidism (Graves' disease) in whom pulmonary artery pressures became normal after treatment of thyroid disease. The possible pathogenic mechanisms involved in this association include the presence of hyperdynamic heart fail...

    journal_title:Archivos de bronconeumologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0300-2896(03)75314-9

    authors: Moraza J,Esteban C,Aburto M,Altube L,Gorordo I,Capelastegui A

    更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00

  • Cost-effectiveness of Continuous Positive Airway Pressure Treatment in Moderate-Severe Obstructive Sleep Apnea Syndrome.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:The socioeconomic impact of obstructive sleep apnea-hypopnea syndrome (OSAHS) is considerable. The aim of this study was to evaluate the cost-effectiveness of treating OSAHS with continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) and the impact of CPAP compliance. METHODS:This was a retrospective, case-crossover ...

    journal_title:Archivos de bronconeumologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.arbres.2016.02.005

    authors: Català R,Villoro R,Merino M,Sangenís S,Colomés L,Hernández Flix S,Pérez de Llano LA

    更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00

  • Advances in the diagnosis of tuberculosis infection.

    abstract::One-third of the world-wide population currently presents latent tuberculosis infection (LTI). In Spain, TB is situated as the third disease of mandatory notification. The standard technique for the diagnosis of ITL is the tuberculin test (PPD), although its most important drawback is its specificity since the protein...

    journal_title:Archivos de bronconeumologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.arbres.2011.06.018

    authors: Arias Guillén M

    更新日期:2011-10-01 00:00:00