Abstract:
:In both thromboembolic disease and pulmonary hypertension, 2010 has been a prodigious year for interesting publications. Some data have helped to elucidate the factors associated with a greater risk of thromboembolic disease, such as long journeys and certain polymorphisms. New recommendations on diagnosis have been made, giving a greater role to computed tomography angiography. Magnetic resonance imaging is also gaining ground. More accurate risk evaluation is one of the objectives of the new guidelines of the European Society of Cardiology, which substitute some terms such as massive or submassive for high- and low-risk. Maintaining anticoagulation indefinitely in idiopathic pulmonary thromboembolism is recommended. Evidence on the efficacy of new drugs such as rivaroxaban, dabigatran and indraparinux is beginning to appear. In pulmonary hypertension, smoking seems to play a role as a risk factor. Some registries indicate that new treatments have not improved survival. Greater knowledge has been gained of the role of inflammation in the pathogenesis of the disease and a Spanish study supports the role of the 6-minute walk test in patient evaluation. Some drugs are highlighted in the literature. Imatinib is promising but probably only in some patients. Riociguat provides good results and inhaled treprostinil has emerged as a new option.
journal_name
Arch Bronconeumoljournal_title
Archivos de bronconeumologiaauthors
Gómez García T,de Miguel Díez J,Baloira Villar Adoi
10.1016/S0300-2896(11)70003-5subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2011-01-01 00:00:00pages
7-11eissn
0300-2896issn
1579-2129pii
S0300-2896(11)70003-5journal_volume
47 Suppl 1pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Chest ultrasonography is a useful tool for assessing disease activity in the peripheral lung parenchyma, pleura, chest wall, diaphragm, and mediastinum. Ultrasound imaging also provides highly useful guidance in invasive diagnostic and therapeutic procedures. The main advantages of this imaging technology are the abse...
journal_title:Archivos de bronconeumologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.arbres.2008.12.004
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Results supporting the use and the effectiveness of positive expiratory, pressure devices in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) patients are still controversial, We have tested the hypothesis that adding TPEP or IPPB to standard pharmacological therapy may provide additional clinical benefit over, ...
journal_title:Archivos de bronconeumologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.arbres.2013.07.019
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Pulse transit time (PTT) is the time that a pulse wave takes to travel between two different arterial points, and may be useful in estimating blood pressure. This noninvasive technique, which does not add any cost to the procedure, offers the advantage of avoiding 'arousals' during sleep measurement as occ...
journal_title:Archivos de bronconeumologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.arbres.2013.12.001
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To compare the results of applying both the 1993 and 2002 guidelines of the Spanish Society of Pulmonology and Thoracic Surgery (SEPAR) to identify respiratory events during nighttime polysomnography tests. PATIENTS AND METHODS:One hundred twenty consecutive patients with medium to high suspicion of sleep ap...
journal_title:Archivos de bronconeumologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1579-2129(06)60331-5
更新日期:2005-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Surgical treatment of stage I non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) can be performed either by thoracotomy or by employing video-assisted thoracic surgery (VATS). The aim of this study was to compare long and short-term results of conventional surgery (CS) vs. VATS lobectomy in the treatment of stage I NSCLC. ...
journal_title:Archivos de bronconeumologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.arbres.2013.05.007
更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:There is comorbidity between respiratory disease and anxiety. In order to measure the anxiety of hospitalized patients it is necessary to use reliable and valid, and preferably short questionnaires. OBJECTIVE:To analyze the reliability and validity of a shortened version of the state subscale of the “State-...
journal_title:Archivos de bronconeumologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.arbres.2010.11.006
更新日期:2011-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Studies on inflammation biomarkers in serum and in exhaled breath condensate (EBC) in obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) have shown conflicting results. The objective of this study is to assess EBC and serum biomarkers in OSA patients at baseline and after continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) or upper air...
journal_title:Archivos de bronconeumologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.arbres.2014.02.016
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To validate a cardiorespiratory polygraphy system (BITMED NGP 140) by comparing it to conventional polysomnography in the diagnosis of sleep apnea-hypopnea syndrome. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Polysomnography and cardio-respiratory polygraphy were performed simultaneously on 103 consecutive patients referred becau...
journal_title:Archivos de bronconeumologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1579-2129(06)60400-x
更新日期:2005-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::This case report describes two patients admitted to our hospital for elective surgery, one for biliary disease and the other for vascular disease. Shortly after surgery each presented a clinical picture attributable to membranous tracheal pars rupture caused by anesthetic intubation. Airway lesions were diagnosed and,...
journal_title:Archivos de bronconeumologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0300-2896(15)30646-3
更新日期:1997-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Massive hemoptysis is a life-threatening emergency that rarely occurs in association with heart failure and is even less frequent when the underlying cause is dilated myocardiopathy. We report the case of a 69-year-old man with undiagnosed heart disease who presented with severe hemoptysis. Images showed evident cardi...
journal_title:Archivos de bronconeumologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0300-2896(01)75092-2
更新日期:2001-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a multidimensional disease with wide phenotypic heterogeneity that is not adequately reflected by forced expiratory volume in 1 second (FEV(1)). Assessment of patients with COPD requires analysis of multiple variables that encompass respiratory and extrapulmonary involve...
journal_title:Archivos de bronconeumologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0300-2896(09)72953-9
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Postoperative chylothorax after lung resection is a major problem leading to morbidity and mortality and requiring reoperation in a large number of cases. The most advisable and least aggressive option is conservative management in progressive stages: a diet rich in medium-chain fatty acids and/or total parenteral nut...
journal_title:Archivos de bronconeumologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1579-2129(06)60357-1
更新日期:2004-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bronchiectasis is the end result of several different diseases that share principles of management. The clinical course usually involves chronic bronchial infection and inflammation, which are associated with progression. The cause of bronchiectasis should always be investigated, particularly when it can be treated. W...
journal_title:Archivos de bronconeumologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,实务指引
doi:10.1157/13128330
更新日期:2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::One-third of the world-wide population currently presents latent tuberculosis infection (LTI). In Spain, TB is situated as the third disease of mandatory notification. The standard technique for the diagnosis of ITL is the tuberculin test (PPD), although its most important drawback is its specificity since the protein...
journal_title:Archivos de bronconeumologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.arbres.2011.06.018
更新日期:2011-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Exogenous lipoid pneumonia is a rare disease which is often underdiagnosed. Exogenous lipoid pneumonia has traditionally been considered a chronic process secondary to continued aspiration or inhalation of fatty substances. In its acute form exogenous lipoid pneumonia sometimes coincides with accidental massive aspira...
journal_title:Archivos de bronconeumologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0300-2896(15)30129-0
更新日期:2000-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Neuromuscular disease (NMD) patients frequently have impaired cough. Mechanical insufflation-exsufflation (MI-E) has proven efficacy in improving airway clearance, however data related to its long-term home use is lacking. The purpose of this study was to describe indications, safety and compliance of home...
journal_title:Archivos de bronconeumologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.arbres.2010.04.011
更新日期:2010-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::An analysis is made of different publications associated with the surgical staging and treatment of primary and metastasic pulmonary neoplastic processes. A suitable treatment program is essential to determine lymph node involvement in patients with bronchogenic carcinoma. The indication and sequence of the procedure ...
journal_title:Archivos de bronconeumologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/S0300-2896(10)70011-9
更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Citation analysis elucidates patterns of information consumption within professional communities. The aim of this study was to analyze the citations of 87 Spanish medical journals by calculating their impact factors and immediacy indices for 2001, and to estimate the importance of Archivos de Bronconeumología...
journal_title:Archivos de bronconeumologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1579-2129(06)60376-5
更新日期:2004-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Inpatient management of malignant pleural effusion includes the placement of a conventional thoracostomy tube for drainage and talc slurry pleurodesis and/or a surgical approach consisting of video-assisted thoracoscopic talc insufflation. Both techniques require prolonged hospital stays of up to 1 week. Unfortunately...
journal_title:Archivos de bronconeumologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1579-2129(07)60008-1
更新日期:2006-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pancoast's syndrome is characterized by pain in the shoulders and upper extremities, Horner's syndrome, bone loss and hand muscle atrophy. Bronchogenic carcinoma is the most common cause, although other neoplasms or lung infection are occasionally responsible. An apical mass on the chest film can be seen in over 90% o...
journal_title:Archivos de bronconeumologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0300-2896(15)30418-x
更新日期:1998-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The clinical usefulness of simple exercise tests in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) continues to give rise to debate. Questions remain about whether these tests assess maximum effort or only exercise tolerance (submaximal effort). To determine the levels of stress reached during the six-minu...
journal_title:Archivos de bronconeumologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0300-2896(01)75017-x
更新日期:2001-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The population pyramid is changing due to the increasing longevity of the population, making it a priority to have better knowledge of those diseases that have an increasingly major impact in advanced age. Sleep apnea-hypopnea syndrome (SAHS) affects 15-20% of individuals over 65 years. However, despite this high prev...
journal_title:Archivos de bronconeumologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.arbres.2010.05.003
更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::It is unusual for pulmonologists to be familiar with the European and US regulations governing the administration of oxygen during air travel and each airline's policy in this respect. This lack of knowledge is in large part due to the scarcity of articles addressing this matter in specialized journals and the noticea...
journal_title:Archivos de bronconeumologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.arbres.2014.06.004
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In view of the presentations in the First National Forum of Trainee Pneumologists, the present article focuses on infectious pleural effusions and on the study of possible markers of malignant disease in asbestos-exposed individuals. The yield of the distinct techniques for the diagnosis of tuberculous pleural effusio...
journal_title:Archivos de bronconeumologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0300-2896(09)72854-6
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A study was performed to assess differences in the clinical presentation of tuberculosis between two groups of immigrants. Ninety-four patients seen in the emergency room for newly diagnosed tuberculosis between 2006 and 2012 were included. Forty-nine patients were from Asian countries and 45 from Latin America. Mean ...
journal_title:Archivos de bronconeumologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.arbres.2014.08.004
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Spirometry is a basic lung function test useful both for measuring and for monitoring expiratory volume. For many years monitoring has been performed by means of a portable peak flow meter capable of measuring maximal expiratory flow. We present a portable spirometer (Spirotel, Medical International Research, Rome, It...
journal_title:Archivos de bronconeumologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1579-2129(06)60190-0
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Obesity is associated with 2 closely related respiratory diseases: obesity hypoventilation syndrome (OHS) and obstructive sleep apnea-hypopnea syndrome (OSAHS). It has been shown that noninvasive ventilation during sleep produces clinical and functional improvement in these patients. The long-term survival...
journal_title:Archivos de bronconeumologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.arbres.2014.02.015
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Magnesium sulfate has been shown to have a bronchodilating effect in asthma, but this effect has not been clearly established in the context of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). For this reason we investigated the possible bronchodilating effect of magnesium sulfate in COPD exacerbations. PATIENT...
journal_title:Archivos de bronconeumologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/s1579-2129(06)60551-x
更新日期:2006-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the prevalence of sleep disorders in patients awaiting kidney transplants compared to a control group. PATIENTS AND METHODS:We carried out an observational study of 23 patients on a kidney transplant waiting list in comparison with 20 healthy volunteers matched for age, sex, and body mass index (...
journal_title:Archivos de bronconeumologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2008-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The diagnosis of latent tuberculous infection (LTI) by IGRA continues to generate debate. Experience in the simultaneous use of 2 IGRA tests is scant. The aim of this study was to compare the results of 2 versions of QuantiFERON-TB Gold (In-Tube/Plus) with those of T-SPOT.TB, and to analyse the effectivene...
journal_title:Archivos de bronconeumologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.arbres.2020.04.011
更新日期:2020-06-10 00:00:00