Abstract：
:Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a multidimensional disease with wide phenotypic heterogeneity that is not adequately reflected by forced expiratory volume in 1 second (FEV(1)). Assessment of patients with COPD requires analysis of multiple variables that encompass respiratory and extrapulmonary involvement. These variables should be viable in clinical practice, should not provide duplicate information, and should have an effect on the course of the disease. The BODE index (FEV(1), dyspnea, body mass index and the 6-minute walk test) is the most obvious example of this conceptual approach and its acceptance among the scientific community has grown in the last few years. Nevertheless, other aspects of the disease not included in the BODE index, such as pulmonary hyperinsufflation, exacerbations and comorbidities, have been shown to be important in COPD. Moreover, the development of new technologies could allow imaging techniques and biomarkers to be incorporated, which would in turn improve characterization of the disease and allow more specific and individually-tailored patient management. Nevertheless, the role of all these factors in the evaluation of a highly prevalent disease such as COPD remains to be defined.
journal_name
Arch Bronconeumoljournal_title
Archivos de bronconeumologiaauthors
Casanova Macario C,de Torres Tajes JP,Lanus ECdoi
10.1016/S0300-2896(09)72953-9subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2009-01-01 00:00:00pages
35-9eissn
0300-2896issn
1579-2129pii
S0300-2896(09)72953-9journal_volume
45 Suppl 5pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:Changes in cell immunity made manifest by decreases in blood levels of CD4 T cells is the main indicator of progressing HIV infection. The decrease in these lymphocytes, as well as in the CD4/CD8 index and increases in suppressant or cytotoxic CD8 cells can be detected in bronchoalveolar (BAL) lung samples. It is not ...
journal_title：Archivos de bronconeumologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0300-2896(15)30751-1
更新日期：1996-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare automatic and manual analysis of neurological and respiratory variables obtained with the SomnoStar alpha 4100, a 16-channel polysomnographic system. PATIENTS AND METHOD:Twenty-eight patients suspected of obstructive sleep apnea-hypopnea syndrome were enrolled and given conventional polysomnograph...
journal_title：Archivos de bronconeumologia
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/s0300-2896(03)75452-0
更新日期：2003-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Community-acquired pneumonia (CAP) is a common serious infection. This study aimed to evaluate the prognostic utility of neutrophil count percentage (NCP) and neutrophil-lymphocyte ratio (NLR) in patients with CAP. METHODS:Retrospective study of hospitalized patients with CAP. Patients had a blood test at...
journal_title：Archivos de bronconeumologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.arbres.2019.02.005
更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Spirometry is a basic lung function test useful both for measuring and for monitoring expiratory volume. For many years monitoring has been performed by means of a portable peak flow meter capable of measuring maximal expiratory flow. We present a portable spirometer (Spirotel, Medical International Research, Rome, It...
journal_title：Archivos de bronconeumologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s1579-2129(06)60190-0
更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:The socioeconomic impact of obstructive sleep apnea-hypopnea syndrome (OSAHS) is considerable. The aim of this study was to evaluate the cost-effectiveness of treating OSAHS with continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) and the impact of CPAP compliance. METHODS:This was a retrospective, case-crossover ...
journal_title：Archivos de bronconeumologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.arbres.2016.02.005
更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The Clinical Notes published in 2009 serve as a resource to reflect on clinical aspects relevant to different clinical entities. Through this review an attempt is likewise made to bring the reader closer to the clinical reality of our environment. ...
journal_title：Archivos de bronconeumologia
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.arbres.2010.10.001
更新日期：2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A 63-year-old woman with follicular bronchiolitis presenting as diffuse interstitial pneumopathy is described. Diagnosis was made by open lung biopsy and the patient was treated in our department until death. The course of disease and response to treatment was similar to that observed in cases of idiopathic pulmonary ...
journal_title：Archivos de bronconeumologia
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1994-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:PLATINO project is a population-based study designed to determine the prevalence of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) in São Paulo, Brazil; Mexico City, Mexico; Montevideo, Uruguay; Santiago de Chile, Chile; and Caracas, Venezuela. The objective of this portion of PLATINO was to describe preventive...
journal_title：Archivos de bronconeumologia
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1016/s1579-2129(08)60016-6
更新日期：2008-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To describe our experience in managing patients with Duchenne muscular dystrophy. PATIENTS AND METHODS:We analyzed the following variables in a group of 27 patients with Duchenne muscular dystrophy: arterial blood gases, lung function before and after mechanical ventilation, oxygen saturation (measured by pu...
journal_title：Archivos de bronconeumologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s1579-2129(07)60127-x
更新日期：2007-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Obesity is associated with 2 closely related respiratory diseases: obesity hypoventilation syndrome (OHS) and obstructive sleep apnea-hypopnea syndrome (OSAHS). It has been shown that noninvasive ventilation during sleep produces clinical and functional improvement in these patients. The long-term survival...
journal_title：Archivos de bronconeumologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.arbres.2014.02.015
更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:There is no specific health-related quality of life (HRQL) questionnaire that has been validated in Spanish for its use in patients with sleep apnea-hypopnea syndrome (SAHS). The objective of the present study was to validate the Spanish version of the Quebec Sleep Questionnaire (QSQ). PATIENTS AND METHOD...
journal_title：Archivos de bronconeumologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.arbres.2011.10.011
更新日期：2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of this prospective study was to evaluate video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery (VATS) in primary and secondary spontaneous pneumothoraces. Over a 37-month period, 107 videothoracoscopic interventions were performed to treat spontaneous pneumothorax in 105 patients, 78 men and 27 women, whose average age was 28...
journal_title：Archivos de bronconeumologia
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0300-2896(03)75391-5
更新日期：2003-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:To check the technical specifications of 5 O2 concentrators pertaining to 5 different brands: Mark 4, Zefir, Puritan-Bennet, Drager and MHF prototype. The concentrators worked continuously for 37 days. External filters were cleaned after 400 hours and measurements were taken when theoretical flows were between 1 and 3...
journal_title：Archivos de bronconeumologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1995-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:We examined fifteen years trends (2001-2015) in the use of non-invasive ventilation (NIV), invasive mechanical ventilation (IMV) or both (NIV+IMV) among patients hospitalized for community acquired pneumonia (CAP). We also analyzed trends overtime and the influence of patient factors in the in-hospital mortality (I...
journal_title：Archivos de bronconeumologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.arbres.2019.12.008
更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Currently there is lack of data regarding the impact of a home telehealth program on readmissions and mortality rate after a COPD exacerbation-related hospitalization. OBJECTIVE:To demonstrate if a tele-monitoring system after a COPD exacerbation admission could have a favorable effect in 1-year readmissi...
journal_title：Archivos de bronconeumologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.arbres.2020.05.030
更新日期：2020-06-26 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine if isoniazid- and/or rifampicin-free antituberculosis treatment regimens are safe and effective and to identify any factors that might require changes in the regimens. PATIENTS AND METHODS:We carried out a retrospective study of patients treated with isoniazid- and/or rifampicin-free regimens be...
journal_title：Archivos de bronconeumologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Certain sporting activities may trigger asthma exacerbations of varying intensity in children. Such exacerbations may lead to limitations in and rejection of such activities. During school hours, teachers are in a good position to observe these phenomena. The aim of the present study was to evaluate the shutt...
journal_title：Archivos de bronconeumologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s1579-2129(06)60588-0
更新日期：2006-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:In the studies carried out to date, the cost of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) may have been overestimated due to the inclusion of previously diagnosed patients seeking medical attention for their symptoms. As a result, the severity of the cases included in these studies may have been greater th...
journal_title：Archivos de bronconeumologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s1579-2129(06)60198-5
更新日期：2004-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The population pyramid is changing due to the increasing longevity of the population, making it a priority to have better knowledge of those diseases that have an increasingly major impact in advanced age. Sleep apnea-hypopnea syndrome (SAHS) affects 15-20% of individuals over 65 years. However, despite this high prev...
journal_title：Archivos de bronconeumologia
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.arbres.2010.05.003
更新日期：2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Citation analysis elucidates patterns of information consumption within professional communities. The aim of this study was to analyze the citations of 87 Spanish medical journals by calculating their impact factors and immediacy indices for 2001, and to estimate the importance of Archivos de Bronconeumología...
journal_title：Archivos de bronconeumologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s1579-2129(06)60376-5
更新日期：2004-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The diaphragm is the main muscle involved in ventilation and is supplied exclusively by the phrenic nerves. Congenital defects of the diaphragm muscle or phrenic nerve injury cause diaphragmatic paralysis-eventration. Prognosis and treatment depend on whether involvement is unilateral or bilateral and on the patient's...
journal_title：Archivos de bronconeumologia
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/S0300-2896(11)70066-7
更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Retrospective study on the relation between the use of blood products and survival rates in patients treated surgically for stage I non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). PATIENTS AND METHODS:The study included 856 patients who underwent surgical resection from 1969 to 2000 for stage I NSCLC, classified histolo...
journal_title：Archivos de bronconeumologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s1579-2129(06)60267-x
更新日期：2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Pulmonary neoplasms can deposit malignant cells in the pleural cavity by a variety of mechanisms, depending not only on histological type but also on clinical stage. We investigated the effect on survival rate of a finding of malignant cells in pleural lavage. We also investigated the effect of the presence of pleural...
journal_title：Archivos de bronconeumologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1996-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the prevalence of sleep disorders in patients awaiting kidney transplants compared to a control group. PATIENTS AND METHODS:We carried out an observational study of 23 patients on a kidney transplant waiting list in comparison with 20 healthy volunteers matched for age, sex, and body mass index (...
journal_title：Archivos de bronconeumologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2008-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Alpha-1-antitrypsin deficiency (AATD) is the main genetic factor related to the development of emphysema. This protein has numerous variants, some of which are clinically relevant because their anomalous conformation implies that they fail to reach the target organs as they are polymerized in the hepatocyte. The main ...
journal_title：Archivos de bronconeumologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/S0300-2896(10)70026-0
更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Pulmonary artery hypertension (PAH) is a category of pulmonary hypertension consisting of mean pulmonary artery pressure greater than 25 mmHg at rest, with normal pulmonary capillary occlusion pressure (less than 15 mmHg) and pulmonary vascular resistance greater than 3 Wood units. The diagnosis of PAH is made through...
journal_title：Archivos de bronconeumologia
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/S0300-2896(11)70054-0
更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We report a case of pleural effusion, pericardial thickening, and pulmonary involvement in a patient with dry cough, dyspnea, edema, and changes in the skin of the lower limbs. Treatment with cabergoline (Sogilen) had been started 4 months earlier. Pleural effusion, pericardial thickening, and impaired pulmonary funct...
journal_title：Archivos de bronconeumologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s1579-2129(07)60118-9
更新日期：2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:International and Spanish guidelines recommend a 4-drug regimen in the intensive treatment of tuberculosis (TB). The aim of our study was to determine if these recommendations are followed in Spain, and the factors associated with the use of 3 drugs (standard regimen without ethambutol). METHODOLOGY:Obser...
journal_title：Archivos de bronconeumologia
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1016/j.arbres.2015.11.007
更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The evaluation of the disabilities of patients with respiratory disease is regulated by the Spanish Ministry of Labor and Social Security, as are disabilities of any other type. We believe, however, that in respiratory pathologies this evaluation is especially complicated because, as they are chronic processes, they i...
journal_title：Archivos de bronconeumologia
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.arbres.2011.12.005
更新日期：2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:The impact of pulmonary hypertension (PH) on exercise tolerance in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) has not been fully elucidated. It is necessary to characterize pulmonary hemodynamics in patients with moderate to severe COPD in order to improve their management. The aim of the study was to de...
journal_title：Archivos de bronconeumologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.arbres.2019.10.015
更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00
