Abstract:
INTRODUCTION:Currently there is lack of data regarding the impact of a home telehealth program on readmissions and mortality rate after a COPD exacerbation-related hospitalization. OBJECTIVE:To demonstrate if a tele-monitoring system after a COPD exacerbation admission could have a favorable effect in 1-year readmissions and mortality in a real-world setting. METHODS:This is an observational study where we compared an intervention group of COPD patients treated after hospitalization that conveyed a telehealth program with a followance period of 1 year with a control group of patients evaluated during one year before the intervention began. A propensity-score analyses was developed to control for confounders. The main clinical outcome was 1-year all-cause mortality or COPD-related readmission. RESULTS:The analysis comprised 351 telemonitoring patients and 495 patients in the control group. The intervention resulted in less mortality or readmission after 12 months (35.2% vs. 45.2%; hazard ratio [HR] 0.71 [95% CI=0.56-0.91]; p=0.007). This benefit was maintained after the propensity score analysis (HR=0.66 [95% CI=0.51-0.84]). This benefit, which was seen from the first month of the study and during its whole duration, is maintained when mortality (HR=0.54; 95% CI=[0.36-0.82]) or readmission (subdistribution hazard ratio [SHR] 0.66; 95% CI=[0.50-0.86]) are analyzed separately. CONCLUSION:Telemonitoring after a severe COPD exacerbation is associated with less mortality or readmissions at 12 months in a real world clinical setting.
journal_name
Arch Bronconeumoljournal_title
Archivos de bronconeumologiaauthors
Marcos PJ,Represas Represas C,Ramos C,Cimadevila Álvarez B,Fernández Villar A,Fraga Liste A,Fernández Nocelo S,Quiles Del Río J,Zamarrón Sanz C,Golpe R,Abal Arca J,Calvo Álvarez U,Pértega S,García Comesaña Jdoi
10.1016/j.arbres.2020.05.030subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2020-06-26 00:00:00eissn
0300-2896issn
1579-2129pii
S0300-2896(20)30186-1pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Pulmonary alveolar proteinosis (PAP) is a rare disease characterized by the accumulation of surfactant-like lipoproteinaceous material in the distal air spaces and terminal bronchi, which may lead to impaired gas exchange. This accumulation of surfactant is due to decreased clearance by the alveolar macrophages. Its p...
journal_title:Archivos de bronconeumologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Archivos de bronconeumologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:
更新日期:2000-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Archivos de bronconeumologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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journal_title:Archivos de bronconeumologia
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journal_title:Archivos de bronconeumologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0300-2896(15)30259-3
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journal_title:Archivos de bronconeumologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Archivos de bronconeumologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
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pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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journal_title:Archivos de bronconeumologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
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journal_title:Archivos de bronconeumologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0300-2896(03)75314-9
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journal_title:Archivos de bronconeumologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Archivos de bronconeumologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
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journal_title:Archivos de bronconeumologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
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pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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journal_title:Archivos de bronconeumologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Archivos de bronconeumologia
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-04-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Archivos de bronconeumologia
pub_type: 共识发展会议,杂志文章,实务指引
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更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Archivos de bronconeumologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
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pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
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更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Archivos de bronconeumologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2006-11-01 00:00:00