Reliability and validity of a short version of the STAI anxiety measurement scale in respiratory patients.

Abstract:

BACKGROUND:There is comorbidity between respiratory disease and anxiety. In order to measure the anxiety of hospitalized patients it is necessary to use reliable and valid, and preferably short questionnaires. OBJECTIVE:To analyze the reliability and validity of a shortened version of the state subscale of the “State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI)” in respiratory patients. PATIENTS AND METHODS:A total of 103 respiratory patients admitted to the respiratory ward between February of 2009 and February of 2010 were non-consecutively selected. They answered two questionnaires: the Spanish version of the STAI-state and a short version consisting of 7 items. Sociodemographic and clinical variables of the patients were also obtained. The internal consistency, and convergent and construct validity of the short scale were analyzed. RESULTS:The short scale did not have floor/ceiling effect, the α-Cronbach was acceptable (0.89), and correlated positively (r = 0.90; P = .01) and also maintained the factorial structure of the original scale (half anxiety-present items and half anxiety-absent items). CONCLUSIONS:The short version of the state subscale of the STAI has showed good metric properties in hospitalized respiratory patients.

journal_name

Arch Bronconeumol

authors

Perpiñá-Galvañ J,Richart-Martínez M,Cabañero-Martínez MJ

doi

10.1016/j.arbres.2010.11.006

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2011-04-01 00:00:00

pages

184-9

issue

4

eissn

0300-2896

issn

1579-2129

pii

S0300-2896(11)00028-7

journal_volume

47

pub_type

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