Abstract：
:We used a prospective longitudinal design to examine the relation between parenting experiences at age 5 and level of self-criticism at age 12 and the stability of self-criticism from age 12 to age 31 in 156 subjects. The results showed that mothers' reports of parenting behaviors that reflect restrictiveness and rejection were related to the development of self-criticism, particularly when received from the same-sex parent. Partial correlational analyses revealed that the parenting-self-criticism relations remained significant when the mother's report of the child's early temperament was statistically controlled. The results also showed that for women, self-criticism was very stable from early adolescence to young adulthood. By contrast, there was no relation between self-criticism at ages 12 and 31 for men; however, there was a strong relation for men between age 12 self-criticism and inhibited aggressive impulses at age 31.
journal_name
J Abnorm Psycholjournal_title
Journal of abnormal psychologyauthors
Koestner R,Zuroff DC,Powers TAdoi
10.1037//0021-843x.100.2.191subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1991-05-01 00:00:00pages
191-7issue
2eissn
0021-843Xissn
1939-1846journal_volume
100pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:Research indicates that life events involving goal attainment and goal striving trigger hypomania/mania and that negative life events trigger bipolar depression. These findings are consistent with the behavioral approach system (BAS) dysregulation model of bipolar disorders, which suggests that individuals with bipola...
journal_title：Journal of abnormal psychology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1037/a0019533
更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The present study investigated the association between electrodermal nonresponsiveness and clinical state in schizophrenia. Sixty-three patients with a DSM-III diagnosis of chronic schizophrenia served as subjects. Clinical status was assessed using multiple measures, including age of onset, symptom severity, illness ...
journal_title：Journal of abnormal psychology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1037//0021-843x.103.4.777
更新日期：1994-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Approximately 5% of children are affected by attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), and more boys are affected than girls. This study examined the magnitude of genetic and environmental influences on ADHD and several questions regarding sex differences in its prevalence and liability. The participants were 2...
journal_title：Journal of abnormal psychology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1037/0021-843X.108.1.24
更新日期：1999-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:College students in dysphoric or nondysphoric moods studied pairs of words and later took a fragment-completion test of memory for targets from the pairs (under process-dissociation procedures for obtaining estimates of controlled and automatic retrieval; L. L. Jacoby, 1996). Between the study and test phases, some pa...
journal_title：Journal of abnormal psychology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1037//0021-843x.107.1.166
更新日期：1998-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The authors examined the longitudinal association between externalizing and depressive symptoms using a sample of 185 young adolescents whose mothers had histories of depression. The relation between externalizing behaviors in 6th grade and depressive symptoms a year later was partially mediated by dependent social st...
journal_title：Journal of abnormal psychology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1037/0021-843X.114.3.432
更新日期：2005-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Two studies of adolescents examined the relation of several cognitive variables and depression to suicide-related behaviors. Study 1 compared hopelessness and depression in 281 high school students. Unlike research with adults, depression was significantly related to suicidal behaviors, even after hopelessness was sta...
journal_title：Journal of abnormal psychology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1037//0021-843x.98.3.248
更新日期：1989-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Antisocial behavior (AB) in adolescence predicts problematic outcomes in adulthood. However, researchers have noted marked heterogeneity within the broad group of youth engaging in these destructive behaviors and have attempted to identify those with distinct etiologies and different trajectories of symptoms. In the p...
journal_title：Journal of abnormal psychology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1037/abn0000029
更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study examined Ridley's (1984) typology of paranoia in African Americans, which assumes orthogonal dimensions of culture and pathology in symptom expression. Median split of scores on the Cultural Mistrust Inventory and the scale of False Beliefs and Perceptions represented high and low levels of cultural paranoi...
journal_title：Journal of abnormal psychology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1037//0021-843x.111.4.568
更新日期：2002-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In this study we tested an attributional model of expressed emotion (EE) among Mexican-American families. A sample of 46 key family members of schizophrenic patients were measured on three dimensions: affect toward patient, controllability attributions, and level of EE. Consistent with an attributional model, we found...
journal_title：Journal of abnormal psychology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1037//0021-843x.102.4.601
更新日期：1993-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study examined trajectories of disruptive behavior problems from preschool to early adolescence in 302 boys from a community-recruited sample of high-risk families. Growth modeling showed that paternal alcoholism was associated with elevated levels of sons' disruptive behavior problems. Family conflict predicted ...
journal_title：Journal of abnormal psychology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2003-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The serotonin transporter promoter region polymorphism (5-HTTLPR) is associated with neural response to negative images in brain regions involved in the experience of emotion. However, the behavioral implications of this sensitivity have been studied far less extensively. The current study used eye-tracking methodolog...
journal_title：Journal of abnormal psychology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1037/a0022125
更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The causal role of biased attention in worry was investigated in an experiment in which high worriers were assigned either to a condition requiring attention to nonthreatening words and text while ignoring worry-related material or to a mixed-attention control condition. The former procedure led to fewer negative thou...
journal_title：Journal of abnormal psychology
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1037/a0018264
更新日期：2010-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, 4th Edition (DSM-IV) criteria for attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) specify two dimensions of inattention and hyperactivity-impulsivity symptoms that are used to define three nominal subtypes: predominantly hyperactive-impulsive type (ADHD-H), predom...
journal_title：Journal of abnormal psychology
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析
doi：10.1037/a0027347
更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:T. P. Beauchaine recently proposed a model of autonomic nervous system functioning that predicts divergent patterns of psychophysiological responding across disorders of disinhibition. This model was tested by comparing groups of male adolescents with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and attention-defic...
journal_title：Journal of abnormal psychology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1037//0021-843x.110.4.610
更新日期：2001-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Psychophysiological reactivity to nonaversive (1-KHz, 70-db tones) and aversive stimuli (shock) was examined in nonalcoholic men with multigenerational family histories (MFH) of alcoholism and family history negative (FH-) men, while sober and after consuming alcohol. In comparison with FH- Ss, sober MFH Ss had signif...
journal_title：Journal of abnormal psychology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1037//0021-843x.99.1.79
更新日期：1990-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The comorbidity of various externalizing behaviors stems from a broad predisposition that is strongly genetically determined (R. F. Krueger, B. M. Hicks, C. J. Patrick, S. R. Carlson, W. G. Iacono, & M. McGue, 2002). This finding raises the question of how externalizing behavior is related to broad personality traits ...
journal_title：Journal of abnormal psychology
pub_type： 评论,杂志文章
doi：10.1037/a0013742
更新日期：2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Sons of male alcoholics (SOMAs) are at markedly heightened genetic risk for the development of alcohol abuse. Study of SOMAs could therefore conceivably increase the efficiency of research aimed at uncovering those heritable factors that predispose to alcoholism. SOMAs manifest observable behavioral, cognitive, and ps...
journal_title：Journal of abnormal psychology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1037//0021-843x.99.3.291
更新日期：1990-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Children's emotional regulation (as indexed by vagal suppression) and children's emotional reactivity during an argument were examined as moderators and mediators of parental problem drinking and children's adjustment in a sample of 6- to 12-year-olds. Cardiac vagal tone was assessed during both a baseline condition a...
journal_title：Journal of abnormal psychology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1037//0021-843x.110.4.499
更新日期：2001-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We examined whether depressed persons' social skill deficits contribute to their negative cognitions and whether this contribution is independent of their negative schemata. Depressed (n = 60) and nondepressed (n = 60) subjects engaged in group discussions. We assessed subjects' social competence schemata with a quest...
journal_title：Journal of abnormal psychology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1037//0021-843x.100.1.45
更新日期：1991-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Data for Caucasian, African American, Asian American, and Latino college-student samples were compared for several popular self-report scales of psychopathology. Significant group differences were obtained for all scales, with the Caucasian sample consistently having the lowest means. Some gender effects and interacti...
journal_title：Journal of abnormal psychology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1037//0021-843x.104.3.464
更新日期：1995-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Although high-risk research suggests that children of depressed mothers are at increased risk for psychological disorders, the mechanisms of this risk are not well understood. In the current study, the information processing of children of depressed mothers was compared with that of children whose mothers were not dep...
journal_title：Journal of abnormal psychology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1037//0021-843x.108.2.202
更新日期：1999-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Categorical and dimensional models for classifying personality disorders were evaluated by comparing the structure of personality pathology in a clinical sample (n = 158) with the structure in a general population sample (n = 274). Subjects completed 100 personality scales. Separate factor analyses revealed similar st...
journal_title：Journal of abnormal psychology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1037//0021-843x.101.3.432
更新日期：1992-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The current study prospectively examined the impact of social support on symptom severity and recovery from episodes in bipolar disorder, both as a direct influence and as a buffer of life events. Fifty-nine individuals with Bipolar I disorder were followed longitudinally with monthly symptom severity interviews. Soci...
journal_title：Journal of abnormal psychology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1037//0021-843x.108.4.558
更新日期：1999-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:African Americans are subject to health disparities in smoking and chronic pain. Given that nicotine has analgesic properties, increases in acute pain may be an expression of the tobacco abstinence syndrome, particularly among African American smokers with chronic pain. This report is a secondary analysis of data from...
journal_title：Journal of abnormal psychology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1037/abn0000367
更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study investigated M. Linehan's (1993) theory that individuals meeting criteria for borderline personality disorder (BPD) have high biological vulnerability to emotion dysregulation, including high baseline emotional intensity and high reactivity to emotionally evocative stimuli. Twenty individuals with BPD, 20 a...
journal_title：Journal of abnormal psychology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1037/a0016392
更新日期：2009-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The rationale underpinning the diagnosis of acute stress disorder is that cognitive mechanisms result in avoidant processing of aversive experiences. This study investigated acutely traumatized participants with either acute stress disorder (ASD; n = 15) or no ASD (n = 14) and nontraumatized comparison participants (n...
journal_title：Journal of abnormal psychology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2002-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Covariation estimates between fear-relevant (FR; emergency situations) or fear-irrelevant (FI; mushrooms and nudes) stimuli and an aversive outcome (electrical shock) were examined in 10 high-fear (panic-prone) and 10 low-fear respondents. When the relation between slide category and outcome was random (illusory corre...
journal_title：Journal of abnormal psychology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1037//0021-843x.105.4.658
更新日期：1996-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The authors investigated prospectively assessed eating pathology (body image dissatisfaction and bulimia nervosa symptoms) among an ethnically and socioeconomically diverse sample of adolescent girls with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder-combined type (ADHD-C; n=93), ADHD-inattentive type (ADHD-I; n=47), and a...
journal_title：Journal of abnormal psychology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1037/0021-843X.117.1.225
更新日期：2008-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The original hypothesis of Dixon, Brunet, and Laurence (1990) that highly hypnotizable (HH) subjects process words more automatically than do low hypnotizable (LH) subjects was retested in a paradigm that separated strategic from automatic processes in the Stroop color-naming task. The words red and blue preceded a co...
journal_title：Journal of abnormal psychology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1037//0021-843x.101.2.344
更新日期：1992-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Myriad studies have found group differences in neural dynamics between people with and without autism spectrum disorder (ASD). However, the extent to which variation in neural dynamics is related to variation in the autism phenotype across the population is not known. Here we measured behavioral characteristics of aut...
journal_title：Journal of abnormal psychology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1037/abn0000436
更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00
