Cognitive reactivity and depressotypic information processing in children of depressed mothers.

abstract：:One component of individual risk for alcoholism may involve cognitive vulnerabilities prodromal to alcoholism onset. This prospective study of 198 boys followed between 3 and 14 years of age evaluated neurocognitive functioning across three groups who varied in familial risk for future alcoholism. Measures of intellig...

journal_title：Journal of abnormal psychology

authors： Nigg JT,Glass JM,Wong MM,Poon E,Jester JM,Fitzgerald HE,Puttler LI,Adams KM,Zucker RA

更新日期：2004-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We investigated social perceptions and consequences of depression and anxiety in roommate relationships. Mildly depressed, anxious but nondepressed, and nondepressed-nonanxious students (targets) and normal, same-sex roommates (a) rated the interpersonal impact on themselves of typical associations with their roommate...

journal_title：Journal of abnormal psychology

authors： Siegel SJ,Alloy LB

更新日期：1990-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The authors investigated the memory functioning of depressed women patients with and without a reported history of child physical or sexual abuse using J. M. G. Williams and K. Broadbent's (1986) Autobiographical Memory Test. Whereas latency to recall autobiographical memories was not related to reports of abuse, pati...

journal_title：Journal of abnormal psychology

authors： Kuyken W,Brewin CR

更新日期：1995-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this article, the authors assessed whether continuously scaled symptom parameters derived from growth models (T. M. Piasecki et al., 2003) are linked to smoking at long-term follow-up by using data from a large-scale clinical trial (N = 893). Results revealed that higher withdrawal intercepts, positive linear slope...

journal_title：Journal of abnormal psychology

authors： Piasecki TM,Jorenby DE,Smith SS,Fiore MC,Baker TB

更新日期：2003-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Children diagnosed with attention deficit disorder (ADD; n = 44), ADD plus aggression/oppositionality (ADD/O; n = 34), and as not meeting ADD criteria (NC; n = 29) received methylphenidate and placebo for 21 consecutive days each. Parents and teachers rated all groups improved under medication, but teachers reported l...

journal_title：Journal of abnormal psychology

authors： Klorman R,Brumaghim JT,Fitzpatrick PA,Borgstedt AD,Strauss J

更新日期：1994-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Allocated independent sets of 16 Ss to a crossed 2 (level of susceptibility: high, low) x 2 (information: misleading, nonmisleading) x 2 (state instruction: hypnosis, walking) design to examine the prediction that hypnosis will facilitate memory distortion when hypnotic instruction precedes the exposure of Ss to incor...

journal_title：Journal of abnormal psychology

authors： Sheehan PW,Statham D

更新日期：1989-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The original hypothesis of Dixon, Brunet, and Laurence (1990) that highly hypnotizable (HH) subjects process words more automatically than do low hypnotizable (LH) subjects was retested in a paradigm that separated strategic from automatic processes in the Stroop color-naming task. The words red and blue preceded a co...

journal_title：Journal of abnormal psychology

authors： Dixon M,Laurence JR

更新日期：1992-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Generalized anxiety disorder (GAD) and major depressive disorder (MDD) are so frequently comorbid that some have suggested that the 2 should be collapsed into a single overarching "distress" disorder. Yet there is also increasing evidence that the 2 categories are not redundant. Neurobehavioral markers that differenti...

journal_title：Journal of abnormal psychology

authors： Weinberg A,Klein DN,Hajcak G

更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The serotonin transporter promoter region polymorphism (5-HTTLPR) is associated with neural response to negative images in brain regions involved in the experience of emotion. However, the behavioral implications of this sensitivity have been studied far less extensively. The current study used eye-tracking methodolog...

journal_title：Journal of abnormal psychology

authors： Beevers CG,Marti CN,Lee HJ,Stote DL,Ferrell RE,Hariri AR,Telch MJ

更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The authors investigated prospectively assessed eating pathology (body image dissatisfaction and bulimia nervosa symptoms) among an ethnically and socioeconomically diverse sample of adolescent girls with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder-combined type (ADHD-C; n=93), ADHD-inattentive type (ADHD-I; n=47), and a...

journal_title：Journal of abnormal psychology

authors： Mikami AY,Hinshaw SP,Patterson KA,Lee JC

更新日期：2008-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Working memory (WM) was studied in 82 healthy volunteers, 43 schizophrenia patients, and 81 bipolar patients. Schizophrenia patients were impaired on verbal and figural WM tasks that possessed similar test discriminating power. Bipolar patients performed similarly to healthy volunteers. A mathematical model of WM perf...

journal_title：Journal of abnormal psychology

authors： Brown GG,Lohr J,Notestine R,Turner T,Gamst A,Eyler LT

更新日期：2007-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A multidimensional trait system has been proposed for representing personality disorder (PD) features in the fifth edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5) to address problematic classification issues such as comorbidity. In this model, which may also assist in providing scaffolding...

journal_title：Journal of abnormal psychology

authors： Wright AG,Thomas KM,Hopwood CJ,Markon KE,Pincus AL,Krueger RF

更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Research indicates that life events involving goal attainment and goal striving trigger hypomania/mania and that negative life events trigger bipolar depression. These findings are consistent with the behavioral approach system (BAS) dysregulation model of bipolar disorders, which suggests that individuals with bipola...

journal_title：Journal of abnormal psychology

authors： Urosević S,Abramson LY,Alloy LB,Nusslock R,Harmon-Jones E,Bender R,Hogan ME

更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In 2 experiments we investigated the effects of withdrawal and stress on the affective correlates of urges to smoke. In both, habitual cigarette smokers were divided into continuing and withdrawing smoker groups. In the 1st study, 44 adults reported current mood, urge, and expectations over a 24-hr period. In the 2nd,...

journal_title：Journal of abnormal psychology

authors： Zinser MC,Baker TB,Sherman JE,Cannon DS

更新日期：1992-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To understand the sexual response patterns of men with premature ejaculation and erectile dysfunction, the authors compared genital and affective responses of sexually functional and dysfunctional men with 3 types of sexual stimulation: an erotic video, penile vibrotactile stimulation, and a combination of both. Genit...

journal_title：Journal of abnormal psychology

authors： Rowland DL,Cooper SE,Slob AK

更新日期：1996-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The growth of clinical science as a field depends on the work of engaged mentors nurturing future generations of scientists. Effective research mentoring has been shown to predict positive outcomes, including greater scholarly productivity, reduced attrition, and increased satisfaction with training and/or employment,...

journal_title：Journal of abnormal psychology

authors： Gruber J,Borelli JL,Prinstein MJ,Clark LA,Davila J,Gee DG,Klein DN,Levenson RW,Mendle J,Olatunji BO,Rose GL,Saxbe D,Weinstock LM

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Stress response systems are thought to play an important role in the development of psychopathology. In addition, family stress may have a significant influence on the development of stress response systems. One potential avenue of change is through alterations to thresholds for the activation of stress responses: Dec...

journal_title：Journal of abnormal psychology

authors： Hinnant JB,Erath SA,El-Sheikh M

更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although stability and pervasive inflexibility are general criteria for Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, 4th edition (American Psychiatric Association, 1994) personality disorders (PDs), borderline PD (BPD) is characterized by instability in several domains, including interpersonal behavior, affe...

journal_title：Journal of abnormal psychology

authors： Hopwood CJ,Newman DA,Donnellan MB,Markowitz JC,Grilo CM,Sanislow CA,Ansell EB,McGlashan TH,Skodol AE,Shea MT,Gunderson JG,Zanarini MC,Morey LC

更新日期：2009-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pedophiles are motivated to disguise their thoughts and feelings about their sexual beliefs and attraction toward children. New developments using implicit measures of associations have been successful in accessing socially stigmatic beliefs, even in cases in which the participant is resistant to this disclosure. Usin...

journal_title：Journal of abnormal psychology

authors： Gray NS,Brown AS,MacCulloch MJ,Smith J,Snowden RJ

更新日期：2005-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The presence of binge eating behavior in early middle school predicts future diagnoses and health difficulties. We showed that this early binge eating behavior can be predicted by risk factors assessed in elementary school. We tested the acquired preparedness model of risk, which involves transactions among personalit...

journal_title：Journal of abnormal psychology

authors： Pearson CM,Combs JL,Zapolski TC,Smith GT

更新日期：2012-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study addresses 5 unresolved issues in the neuropsychology of antisocial behavior using a community sample of 325 school boys in whom neurocognitive measures were assessed at age 16-17 years. Antisocial behavior measures collected from age 7-17 years were cluster analyzed and produced 4 groups: control, childhood...

journal_title：Journal of abnormal psychology

authors： Raine A,Moffitt TE,Caspi A,Loeber R,Stouthamer-Loeber M,Lynam D

更新日期：2005-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:T. P. Beauchaine recently proposed a model of autonomic nervous system functioning that predicts divergent patterns of psychophysiological responding across disorders of disinhibition. This model was tested by comparing groups of male adolescents with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and attention-defic...

journal_title：Journal of abnormal psychology

authors： Beauchaine TP,Katkin ES,Strassberg Z,Snarr J

更新日期：2001-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Clinical and some epidemiological data conflict concerning the likelihood of suicide attempt in individuals with panic disorder (PD). The purpose of this study was to illuminate the panic disorder-suicide attempt association in the National Comorbidity Survey (NCS; R. C. Kessler et al., 1994). Specifically, suicide at...

journal_title：Journal of abnormal psychology

authors： Vickers K,McNally RJ

更新日期：2004-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Data for Caucasian, African American, Asian American, and Latino college-student samples were compared for several popular self-report scales of psychopathology. Significant group differences were obtained for all scales, with the Caucasian sample consistently having the lowest means. Some gender effects and interacti...

journal_title：Journal of abnormal psychology

authors： Chmielewski PM,Fernandes LO,Yee CM,Miller GA

更新日期：1995-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The young field of research on dark personality traits (i.e., socially aversive traits such as psychopathy, narcissism, and Machiavellianism) is gaining momentum. This Special Section examines the nature, origins, development, and sequelae of dark traits, underscoring their largely unappreciated relevance to abnormal ...

journal_title：Journal of abnormal psychology

authors： Thomaes S,Brummelman E,Miller JD,Lilienfeld SO

更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study examined the impact of a trauma-related stressor on subsequent emotional behavior in veterans with (n = 35) and without (n = 24) posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD). Self-report and physiological responses, including acoustic startle, were recorded during viewing of emotionally evocative photographs at bas...

journal_title：Journal of abnormal psychology

authors： Miller MW,Litz BT

更新日期：2004-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Male monozygotic cotwins of probands with Alcohol Abuse-Dependence (n = 85) were more likely than male same-sex dizygotic cotwins (n = 96) to report alcohol, drug, and conduct disorder problems. For women, rates of problem behavior did not differ between monozygotic (n = 44) and same-sex dizygotic (n = 43) cotwins. Op...

journal_title：Journal of abnormal psychology

authors： McGue M,Pickens RW,Svikis DS

更新日期：1992-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This commentary emphasizes the implications for a mental health research agenda that stem from the papers in this special section on dimensional models of psychopathology. These include the need to extend dimensional models to a wider range of psychopathology; the relationship of the dimensions described in these pape...

journal_title：Journal of abnormal psychology

authors： Cuthbert BN

更新日期：2005-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Schizophrenia (SZ) occurs among a spectrum of disorders with similar characteristics, including schizotypal personality disorder (SPD). Visual processing disturbances have been reported in both disorders, but it is not yet clear which processes are disturbed in both SZ and SPD, suggestive of a common endophenotype, an...

journal_title：Journal of abnormal psychology

authors： Vohs JL,Hetrick WP,Kieffaber PD,Bodkins M,Bismark A,Shekhar A,O'Donnell BF

更新日期：2008-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In 2 studies, delusional participants assigned higher probabilities to narratives of actual delusions than participants with no history of delusions; previously delusional participants did not differ significantly from delusional participants or participants with no history of delusions. In Study 2, the authors found ...

journal_title：Journal of abnormal psychology

authors： McGuire L,Junginger J,Adams SG Jr,Burright R,Donovick P

更新日期：2001-05-01 00:00:00