Abstract:
:Allocated independent sets of 16 Ss to a crossed 2 (level of susceptibility: high, low) x 2 (information: misleading, nonmisleading) x 2 (state instruction: hypnosis, walking) design to examine the prediction that hypnosis will facilitate memory distortion when hypnotic instruction precedes the exposure of Ss to incorrect, misleading information. E. F. Loftus's recognition procedures were used to focus on the predicted effect. Free recall was also examined for memory distortion effects. Results indicated the presence of significant memory distortion for both recognition and free-recall memories. The distortion effects accompanying hypnosis, however, were not reliably greater than those accompanying waking instruction. Results are examined in relation to the operation of multiple parameters affecting memory distortion in hypnosis. Pertinent factors include the procedures for testing the effects of distortion and the level of Ss' aptitude for hypnosis.
journal_name
J Abnorm Psycholjournal_title
Journal of abnormal psychologyauthors
Sheehan PW,Statham Ddoi
10.1037//0021-843x.98.2.170subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1989-05-01 00:00:00pages
170-6issue
2eissn
0021-843Xissn
1939-1846journal_volume
98pub_type
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