Disentangling emotion processes in borderline personality disorder: physiological and self-reported assessment of biological vulnerability, baseline intensity, and reactivity to emotionally evocative stimuli.

abstract：:Complicated grief (CG) is characterized by a wide range of symptoms, including identity confusion or a sense that a part of oneself has died with the decedent. Although identity confusion is a commonly reported feature of CG, little is known about which specific aspects of self-concept are compromised. In the current ...

journal_title：Journal of abnormal psychology

authors： Bellet BW,LeBlanc NJ,Nizzi MC,Carter ML,van der Does FHS,Peters J,Robinaugh DJ,McNally RJ

更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two experimental tasks were used to investigate the nature of a previously documented bias in attention associated with anxiety. Results from the first task failed to reveal any differences between anxious and nonanxious subjects, either in attention focusing or selective search for letters. The second task, with word...

journal_title：Journal of abnormal psychology

authors： Mathews A,May J,Mogg K,Eysenck M

更新日期：1990-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Drunk driving, a major contributor to alcohol-related mortality, has been linked to a variety of other alcohol-related (e.g., Alcohol Dependence, early age at first drink) and non-alcohol-related externalizing behaviors. In a sample of 517 same-sex twin pairs from the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent Health, ...

journal_title：Journal of abnormal psychology

authors： Quinn PD,Harden KP

更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Conversion disorder has been associated with hypnotic susceptibility for over a century and is currently still believed to be a form of autohypnosis. There is, however, little empirical evidence for the relation between hypnotic susceptibility and conversion symptoms. The authors compared 50 patients with conversion d...

journal_title：Journal of abnormal psychology

authors： Roelofs K,Hoogduin KA,Keijsers GP,Näring GW,Moene FC,Sandijck P

更新日期：2002-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We tested whether perfectionism dimensions interact with specific stressors to predict depression. A depressed patient sample (N = 51) and a general psychiatric sample (N = 94) completed measures of perfectionism, hassles, and depression. Subjects in Sample 2 also completed other personality measures to assess the amo...

journal_title：Journal of abnormal psychology

authors： Hewitt PL,Flett GL

更新日期：1993-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Context processing is conceptualized as an executive function involved in voluntary, complex actions such as overcoming automatic responses. The present study tested the hypothesis that context-processing deficits in patients with schizophrenia are associated with a dysfunction of left dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (...

journal_title：Journal of abnormal psychology

authors： MacDonald AW 3rd,Carter CS

更新日期：2003-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two fear-relevant imagery scripts were used as conditioned stimuli (CSs) in a differential learning paradigm with 5.5% CO2-enriched air as unconditioned stimulus (US). In another condition, 2 neutral scripts were used as CSs (N = 56). Within each condition, one script was imagined while breathing the CO2-enriched air ...

journal_title：Journal of abnormal psychology

authors： Stegen K,De Bruyne K,Rasschaert W,Van de Woestijne KP,Van den Bergh O

更新日期：1999-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The serotonin transporter promoter region polymorphism (5-HTTLPR) is associated with neural response to negative images in brain regions involved in the experience of emotion. However, the behavioral implications of this sensitivity have been studied far less extensively. The current study used eye-tracking methodolog...

journal_title：Journal of abnormal psychology

authors： Beevers CG,Marti CN,Lee HJ,Stote DL,Ferrell RE,Hariri AR,Telch MJ

更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:T. P. Beauchaine recently proposed a model of autonomic nervous system functioning that predicts divergent patterns of psychophysiological responding across disorders of disinhibition. This model was tested by comparing groups of male adolescents with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and attention-defic...

journal_title：Journal of abnormal psychology

authors： Beauchaine TP,Katkin ES,Strassberg Z,Snarr J

更新日期：2001-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Antisocial behavior (AB) in adolescence predicts problematic outcomes in adulthood. However, researchers have noted marked heterogeneity within the broad group of youth engaging in these destructive behaviors and have attempted to identify those with distinct etiologies and different trajectories of symptoms. In the p...

journal_title：Journal of abnormal psychology

authors： Hyde LW,Burt SA,Shaw DS,Donnellan MB,Forbes EE

更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Social anhedonia (SA), the diminished pleasure from social relationships, is a prominent characteristic of the vulnerability and manifestation of schizophrenia disorder. However, SA can develop for multiple reasons and little is known about its neural basis; these 2 issues hinder the utility and sensitivity of SA as a...

journal_title：Journal of abnormal psychology

authors： Hooker CI,Benson TL,Gyurak A,Yin H,Tully LM,Lincoln SH

更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study examined attentional deficits in 44 schizophrenic patients (24 neuroleptic-naive and 20 neuroleptic-withdrawn patients) across changes in medication status and clinical state using a 1-9 continuous performance test (CPT) with distractors. Patients' attentional selectivity scores (A') were unchanged from the...

journal_title：Journal of abnormal psychology

authors： Finkelstein JR,Cannon TD,Gur RE,Gur RC,Moberg P

更新日期：1997-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The comorbidity of various externalizing behaviors stems from a broad predisposition that is strongly genetically determined (R. F. Krueger, B. M. Hicks, C. J. Patrick, S. R. Carlson, W. G. Iacono, & M. McGue, 2002). This finding raises the question of how externalizing behavior is related to broad personality traits ...

journal_title：Journal of abnormal psychology

authors： Deyoung CG,Peterson JB,Séguin JR,Tremblay RE

更新日期：2008-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We examined the influence of visual information on a decision task that was administered to an individual with monocular visual conversion disorder. Findings indicated that his performance was influenced by the visual information and by motivation instructions. The findings are discussed in terms of a model of hysteri...

journal_title：Journal of abnormal psychology

authors： Bryant RA,McConkey KM

更新日期：1989-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the present study, we sought to examine information seeking among individuals with social anxiety disorder (SAD, n = 31) and nonanxious controls (n = 32) during an impression-formation task. Participants were given an initial description of a protagonist that included polarized information on the social rank dimens...

journal_title：Journal of abnormal psychology

authors： Aderka IM,Haker A,Marom S,Hermesh H,Gilboa-Schechtman E

更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Drive for thinness is a cardinal feature of bulimia nervosa. However, the widely used Drive for Thinness (DFT) subscale of the Eating Disorder Inventory (Garner, 2004; Garner, Olmstead, & Polivy, 1983) appears to measure a desire to be thinner, not a desire to be objectively thin. We developed the Drive for Objective ...

journal_title：Journal of abnormal psychology

authors： Chernyak Y,Lowe MR

更新日期：2010-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two issues pertinent to the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (5th ed.; DSM-5) proposal for personality pathology, the recovery of DSM-IV personality disorders (PDs) by proposed DSM-5 traits and the validity of the proposed DSM-5 hybrid model, which incorporates both personality pathology symptoms ...

journal_title：Journal of abnormal psychology

authors： Hopwood CJ,Thomas KM,Markon KE,Wright AG,Krueger RF

更新日期：2012-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In a previous article, we demonstrated in a large twin study that disordered gambling (DG), as defined by the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (4th ed.; DSM-IV), ran in families, that about half of the variation in liability for DG was due to familial factors, and that all of this was explained by...

journal_title：Journal of abnormal psychology

authors： Slutske WS,Zhu G,Meier MH,Martin NG

更新日期：2011-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The authors assessed the biphasic effects of alcohol on human physical aggression. Sixty male social drinkers were assigned to 1 of 4 groups: alcohol ascending limb (AAL), alcohol descending limb (ADL), or 1 of 2 sober control groups. Aggression was assessed in the AAL and ADL groups at respective ascending or descend...

journal_title：Journal of abnormal psychology

authors： Giancola PR,Zeichner A

更新日期：1997-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this study, the authors examined the nature of emotion perception in schizophrenia. Two samples of people with schizophrenia, one receiving acute care for a recent exacerbation of symptoms and the other receiving extended care, were compared with a nonclinical control group on emotion perception and general percept...

journal_title：Journal of abnormal psychology

authors： Penn DL,Combs DR,Ritchie M,Francis J,Cassisi J,Morris S,Townsend M

更新日期：2000-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A handful of prior adoption studies have confirmed that the cross-sectional relationship between child conduct problems and parent-child conflict at least partially originates in the shared environment. However, as the direction of causation between parenting and delinquency remains unclear, this relationship could be...

journal_title：Journal of abnormal psychology

authors： Klahr AM,McGue M,Iacono WG,Burt SA

更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Autobiographical memory retrieval is fundamental to the developing self-concept in adolescence, to emotion regulation, and to social problem solving and has been shown to be compromised in adolescents diagnosed with depression (R. J. Park, I. M. Goodyer, & J. D. Teasdale, 2002). The authors of the present study assess...

journal_title：Journal of abnormal psychology

authors： Kuyken W,Howell R,Dalgleish T

更新日期：2006-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although stressors appear to motivate marijuana use, and marijuana use, in turn, is believed to induce stress system neuroadaptations, relatively little empirical work has explicitly tested for stress neuroadaptations associated with heavy marijuana use. We examined stressor reactivity to threat of unpredictable elect...

journal_title：Journal of abnormal psychology

authors： Hefner KR,Starr MJ,Curtin JJ

更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Schizophrenia (SZ) occurs among a spectrum of disorders with similar characteristics, including schizotypal personality disorder (SPD). Visual processing disturbances have been reported in both disorders, but it is not yet clear which processes are disturbed in both SZ and SPD, suggestive of a common endophenotype, an...

journal_title：Journal of abnormal psychology

authors： Vohs JL,Hetrick WP,Kieffaber PD,Bodkins M,Bismark A,Shekhar A,O'Donnell BF

更新日期：2008-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Little longitudinal research has examined progression to more severe bipolar disorders in individuals with "soft" bipolar spectrum conditions. We examine rates and predictors of progression to bipolar I and II diagnoses in a nonpatient sample of college-age participants (n = 201) with high General Behavior Inventory s...

journal_title：Journal of abnormal psychology

authors： Alloy LB,Urošević S,Abramson LY,Jager-Hyman S,Nusslock R,Whitehouse WG,Hogan M

更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The rationale underpinning the diagnosis of acute stress disorder is that cognitive mechanisms result in avoidant processing of aversive experiences. This study investigated acutely traumatized participants with either acute stress disorder (ASD; n = 15) or no ASD (n = 14) and nontraumatized comparison participants (n...

journal_title：Journal of abnormal psychology

authors： Moulds ML,Bryant RA

更新日期：2002-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Impersonal stressors, not only interpersonal provocation, can instigate aggression through an associative network linking negative emotions to behavioral activation (L. Berkowitz, 1990). Research has not examined the brain mechanisms that are engaged by different types of stress and serve to promote hostility and aggr...

journal_title：Journal of abnormal psychology

authors： Verona E,Sadeh N,Curtin JJ

更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Alterations in the perception of body signals (i.e., interoceptive awareness [IA]) are considered crucial for the development and maintenance of somatoform disorders (SFDs). However, competing theories come to different conclusions about whether IA is increased or decreased in SFDs. The present study investigated IA i...

journal_title：Journal of abnormal psychology

authors： Schaefer M,Egloff B,Witthöft M

更新日期：2012-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Depressive symptoms among pregnant and postpartum women are common. However, recent studies indicate that depressive symptoms in the perinatal period do not follow a uniform course, and investigations of the heterogeneity of time courses and associated factors are needed. The aim of this study was to explore whether d...

journal_title：Journal of abnormal psychology

authors： Fredriksen E,von Soest T,Smith L,Moe V

更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Approximately 5% of children are affected by attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), and more boys are affected than girls. This study examined the magnitude of genetic and environmental influences on ADHD and several questions regarding sex differences in its prevalence and liability. The participants were 2...

journal_title：Journal of abnormal psychology

authors： Rhee SH,Waldman ID,Hay DA,Levy F

更新日期：1999-02-01 00:00:00