Cytokine-induced generation of multinucleated giant cells in vitro requires interferon-gamma and expression of LFA-1.

Abstract:

:Multinucleated giant cells (MGC), which are a common feature of various pathologic states, were generated in vitro by cytokine-stimulation of human peripheral blood monocytes. As expected, conditioned medium, i.e. the supernatant of concanavalin A-stimulated peripheral blood mononuclear cells, readily caused generation of MGC. Addition of a monoclonal antibody (mAb) against interferon-gamma (IFN-gamma) completely abrogated this effect. IFN-gamma alone, however, had a much smaller effect than the conditioned medium. All other cytokines tested [including interleukin (IL)2, IL4 and tumor necrosis factor-alpha, which are known to activate monocytes] did not induce MGC nor did they enhance the effect of IFN-gamma. Formation of MGC could almost entirely be inhibited by mAb to the alpha or beta chain of LFA-1 and to a lesser extent by relatively high concentrations of a mAb against ICAM-1, one of the ligands of LFA-1. In contrast to the anti-IFN-gamma mAb that had no significant effect on the formation of monocyte clusters, mAb against LFA-1 inhibited clustering very efficiently. Antibodies directed to a number of different antigens present on the surface of monocytes (alpha chains of CR3 and CR4, HLA class I and II molecules, CD14 and CD16 antigens) had little or no effect on the generation of MGC. IFN-gamma, but not the concanavalin A-induced supernatant clearly enhanced expression of LFA-1 and ICAM-1 on monocytes. The results indicate that cytokine-induced generation of MGC is not possible without IFN-gamma, but most probably additional factor(s) enhance this effect. The mechanism(s) by which IFN-gamma promotes monocyte fusion apparently includes, among others, up-regulation of LFA-1 whose expression seems to be necessary but not sufficient for fusion.

journal_name

Eur J Immunol

authors

Möst J,Neumayer HP,Dierich MP

doi

10.1002/eji.1830200807

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1990-08-01 00:00:00

pages

1661-7

issue

8

eissn

0014-2980

issn

1521-4141

journal_volume

20

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Functional type 1 regulatory T cells develop regardless of FOXP3 mutations in patients with IPEX syndrome.

    abstract::Mutations of forkhead box p3 (FOXP3), the master gene for naturally occurring regulatory T cells (nTregs), are responsible for the impaired function of nTregs, resulting in an autoimmune disease known as the immune dysregulation, polyendocrinopathy, enteropathy, X-linked (IPEX) syndrome. The relevance of other periphe...

    journal_title:European journal of immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/eji.201040909

    authors: Passerini L,Di Nunzio S,Gregori S,Gambineri E,Cecconi M,Seidel MG,Cazzola G,Perroni L,Tommasini A,Vignola S,Guidi L,Roncarolo MG,Bacchetta R

    更新日期:2011-04-01 00:00:00

  • DNA polymerase kappa deficiency does not affect somatic hypermutation in mice.

    abstract::Somatic hypermutation (SH) in B cells undergoing T cell-dependent immune responses generates high-affinity antibodies that provide protective immunity. Most current models of SH postulate the introduction of a nick into the DNA and subsequent replication-independent, error-prone short-patch synthesis by one or more DN...

    journal_title:European journal of immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/1521-4141(200211)32:11<3152::AID-IMMU3152>

    authors: Schenten D,Gerlach VL,Guo C,Velasco-Miguel S,Hladik CL,White CL,Friedberg EC,Rajewsky K,Esposito G

    更新日期:2002-11-01 00:00:00

  • Opposite effects of the synthetic immunomodulator, muramyl dipeptide, on rejection of mouse skin allografts.

    abstract::The influence of muramyl dipeptide (N-acetylmuramyl-L-alanyl-D-isoglutamine) on the rejection of mouse skin allografts was investigated. While the 0.1-mg dose administered on days 7, 6, 5 prior to transplantation caused significant prolongation of the graft survival, the 0.5-mg dose administered on days 3, 2, 1 prior ...

    journal_title:European journal of immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/eji.1830131015

    authors: Zídek Z,Capková J,Boubelík M,Masek K

    更新日期:1983-10-01 00:00:00

  • Both TNF receptors are required for direct TNF-mediated cytotoxicity in microvascular endothelial cells.

    abstract::The conditions under which tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF) induces apoptosis in primary microvascular endothelial cells (MVEC) were investigated. In the absence of sensitizing agents, TNF induced apoptosis after 3 days of incubation in confluent MVEC. In contrast, upon addition of the transcriptional inhibitor actin...

    journal_title:European journal of immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/(SICI)1521-4141(199811)28:11<3577::AID-IMM

    authors: Lucas R,Garcia I,Donati YR,Hribar M,Mandriota SJ,Giroud C,Buurman WA,Fransen L,Suter PM,Nunez G,Pepper MS,Grau GE

    更新日期:1998-11-01 00:00:00

  • Vgamma9/Vdelta2 T lymphocytes reduce the viability of intracellular Mycobacterium tuberculosis.

    abstract::An effective immune response against the intracellular pathogen Mycobacterium tuberculosis is strictly dependent on T cell activation. Although this protective response mainly depends on local release of pro-inflammatory cytokines by Th1 CD4(+) T cells, contribution of Vgamma9 / Vdelta2 T lymphocytes to immune protect...

    journal_title:European journal of immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/(SICI)1521-4141(200005)30:5<1512::AID-IMMU

    authors: Dieli F,Troye-Blomberg M,Ivanyi J,Fournié JJ,Bonneville M,Peyrat MA,Sireci G,Salerno A

    更新日期:2000-05-01 00:00:00

  • CD4+8- help prevents rapid deletion of CD8+ cells after a transient response to antigen.

    abstract::We have followed the fate of mature CD8+ T cells with a male-specific transgenic T cell receptor after antigenic stimulation with hemopoietic cells in the absence or presence of help. Our data show that mature CD8+ T cells can be deleted after a 3-week period of transient activation and that help, e.g. in the form of ...

    journal_title:European journal of immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/eji.1830230835

    authors: Kirberg J,Bruno L,von Boehmer H

    更新日期:1993-08-01 00:00:00

  • Human T helper (Th) cell lineage commitment is not directly linked to the secretion of IFN-gamma or IL-4: characterization of Th cells isolated by FACS based on IFN-gamma and IL-4 secretion.

    abstract::Upon activation in vitro, only a fraction of the bulk human T helper cell cultures secret the hallmark Th1/2 cytokines (IFN-gamma for Th1 and IL-4 for Th2, respectively). It is uncertain whether these IFN-gamma-/IL-4- cells are differentiated Th1 or Th2 cells. Here, we have characterized live IFN-gamma+, IL-4+ and IFN...

    journal_title:European journal of immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/eji.200425957

    authors: Cao W,Chen Y,Alkan S,Subramaniam A,Long F,Liu H,Diao R,Delohery T,McCormick J,Chen R,Ni D,Wright PS,Zhang X,Busch S,Zilberstein A

    更新日期:2005-09-01 00:00:00

  • Pyk2 is differentially regulated by beta1 integrin- and CD28-mediated co-stimulation in human CD4+ T lymphocytes.

    abstract::Beta1 integrins can provide T cell co-stimulation, but little is known concerning their downstream signaling pathways. We found that Pyk2, a focal adhesion kinase-related tyrosine kinase, is regulated by beta1 integrin signaling in human T cells. Stimulation of Jurkat T cells with the alpha4beta1 integrin ligand VCAM-...

    journal_title:European journal of immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/(SICI)1521-4141(199811)28:11<3867::AID-IMM

    authors: van Seventer GA,Mullen MM,van Seventer JM

    更新日期:1998-11-01 00:00:00

  • Activation rather than Foxp3 expression determines that TGF-β-induced regulatory T cells out-compete naïve T cells in dendritic cell clustering.

    abstract::Regulatory T (Treg) cells are critically important for the maintenance of immunological tolerance. Both centrally arising natural nTreg cells and those emerging in the periphery in response to TGF-β, iTreg cells, play a role in the control of unwanted immune responses. Treg cells adopt multiple mechanisms to inhibit e...

    journal_title:European journal of immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/eji.201142207

    authors: Chen Y,Adams E,Regateiro FS,Vaux DJ,Betz AG,Andersen KG,Waldmann H,Howie D

    更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00

  • Categorical selection of the antibody repertoire in splenic B cells.

    abstract::In the bone marrow, the passage of developing B cells through critical checkpoints of differentiation is associated with a reduction of specific categories of CDR3 of the Ig heavy chain (CDR-H3), particularly those with excessive hydrophobic or charged amino acids and those with a length of eight or fewer residues. To...

    journal_title:European journal of immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/eji.200636569

    authors: Schelonka RL,Tanner J,Zhuang Y,Gartland GL,Zemlin M,Schroeder HW Jr

    更新日期:2007-04-01 00:00:00

  • Prolonged exposure of mouse macrophages to IFN-beta suppresses transcription of the inducible nitric oxide synthase gene: altered availability of transcription factor Stat1alpha.

    abstract::Previous studies from our laboratory have shown that prolonged exposure of mouse macrophages to IFN-beta interferes with their subsequent ability to become activated for tumor cell killing. Data reported here show that such inhibition is due to reduced production of NO, resulting from decreased transcription of the ge...

    journal_title:European journal of immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/1521-4141(200006)30:6<1551::AID-IMMU1551>3

    authors: Gao JJ,Filla MB,Lorsbach RB,Pace JL,Crespo A,Russell SW,Murphy WJ

    更新日期:2000-06-01 00:00:00

  • Evidence that a significant number of naive T cells enter non-lymphoid organs as part of a normal migratory pathway.

    abstract::Only activated and effector memory T cells are thought to access non-lymphoid tissues. In contrast, naive T cells are thought to circulate only between the blood, lymph and secondary lymphoid organs. We examined the phenotype of endogenous T cells in various non-lymphoid organs and showed that a subset of cells exhibi...

    journal_title:European journal of immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/eji.200535539

    authors: Cose S,Brammer C,Khanna KM,Masopust D,Lefrançois L

    更新日期:2006-06-01 00:00:00

  • T-cell receptor activation of human CD4(+) T cells shifts the innate TLR response from CXCL8(hi) IFN-γ(null) to CXCL8(lo) IFN-γ(hi).

    abstract::Toll-like receptors (TLRs) play a major part in providing innate immunity against pathogenic microorganisms. Recent studies show that these receptors are also expressed on T cells, which are the sentinels of adaptive immunity. Here, we have investigated the regulatory role of the T-cell receptor in the functioning of ...

    journal_title:European journal of immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/eji.201545553

    authors: Akhade AS,Qadri A

    更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00

  • Cloned helper T lymphocytes exposed to interleukin 2 become unresponsive to antigen and concanavalin A but not to calcium ionophore and phorbol ester.

    abstract::Two cloned murine helper T lymphocyte (HTL) lines were used to investigate the immunoregulatory properties of highly purified interleukin 2 (IL2). The clone, designated J6.19, secretes lymphokines, including IL2, and proliferates when stimulated with ovalbumin in the presence of I-Ak-bearing spleen cells, while the al...

    journal_title:European journal of immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/eji.1830160302

    authors: Otten G,Wilde DB,Prystowsky MB,Olshan JS,Rabin H,Henderson LE,Fitch FW

    更新日期:1986-03-01 00:00:00

  • CXCR3high CD8+ T cells with naïve phenotype and high capacity for IFN-γ production are generated during homeostatic T-cell proliferation.

    abstract::Naïve phenotype (NP) T cells spontaneously initiate homeostatic proliferation (HP) as T-cell output is reduced because of physiologic thymic involution with age. However, the effects of sustained HP on overall immune function are poorly understood. We demonstrated that the NP CD8+ T cell population in adult thymectomi...

    journal_title:European journal of immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/eji.201747431

    authors: Kato A,Takaori-Kondo A,Minato N,Hamazaki Y

    更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00

  • Altered expression of miR-17-5p in CD4+ lymphocytes of relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis patients.

    abstract::MicroRNA (miRNA) are a class of post-transcriptional regulators of gene expression targeting mRNA for translational repression and/or degradation. We analyzed the expression of 365 miRNA in lymphocytes in relapsing-remitting MS patients, and show the first evidence for distinct miRNA expression profiles in CD4(+), CD8...

    journal_title:European journal of immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/eji.200940032

    authors: Lindberg RL,Hoffmann F,Mehling M,Kuhle J,Kappos L

    更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00

  • Functional characteristics of murine macrophages responding to migration inhibitory factors.

    abstract::Mouse bone marrow cells differentiate in culture in the presence of L cell-conditioned medium to macrophages (M phi). Proliferation, release of plasminogen activator, expression of transglutaminase, random motility and response to a standard preparation of purified M phi migration inhibitory factor (MIF) was recorded ...

    journal_title:European journal of immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/eji.1830141008

    authors: Michels E,Stenzinger W,Sorg C

    更新日期:1984-10-01 00:00:00

  • Human neonatal thymectomy induces altered B-cell responses and autoreactivity.

    abstract::An association between T-cell lymphopenia and autoimmunity has long been proposed, but it remains to be elucidated whether T-cell lymphopenia affects B-cell responses to autoantigens. Human neonatal thymectomy (Tx) results in a decrease in T-cell numbers and we used this model to study the development of autoreactivit...

    journal_title:European journal of immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/eji.201746971

    authors: van den Broek T,Madi A,Delemarre EM,Schadenberg AWL,Tesselaar K,Borghans JAM,Nierkens S,Redegeld FA,Otten HG,Rossetti M,Albani S,Sorek R,Cohen IR,Jansen NJG,van Wijk F

    更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00

  • TCR-pMHC encounter differentially regulates transcriptomes of tissue-resident CD8 T cells.

    abstract::To investigate the role of TCR-pMHC interaction in regulating lung CD8 tissue-resident T cell (TR ) differentiation, polyclonal responses were compared against NP366-374 /Db and PA224-233 /Db , two immunodominant epitopes that arise during influenza A infection in mice. Memory niches distinct from iBALTs develop withi...

    journal_title:European journal of immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/eji.201747174

    authors: Yoshizawa A,Bi K,Keskin DB,Zhang G,Reinhold B,Reinherz EL

    更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00

  • A synthetic HIV-1 Tat protein breaches the skin barrier and elicits Tat-neutralizing antibodies and cellular immunity.

    abstract::The HIV-1 Tat protein plays a critical role in the pathogenesis of HIV and has been considered as a candidate vaccine antigen. In an effort to design a non-invasive vaccination strategy against HIV-1 that stimulates the induction of systemic and mucosal immune responses, we studied the transcutaneous delivery of a syn...

    journal_title:European journal of immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/eji.200425313

    authors: Partidos CD,Moreau E,Chaloin O,Tunis M,Briand JP,Desgranges C,Muller S

    更新日期:2004-12-01 00:00:00

  • Treg suppress CTL responses upon immunization with HSP gp96.

    abstract::HSP gp96-based vaccines have been trialled in rodent models and, more recently, in humans. Better understanding of gp96's immunomodulatory role will help with the design of more effective strategies for treatment of cancer and infectious diseases. In this study, we monitored the activities of T cells and activation of...

    journal_title:European journal of immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/eji.200939593

    authors: Liu Z,Li X,Qiu L,Zhang X,Chen L,Cao S,Wang F,Meng S

    更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00

  • Selective peripheral expansion and activation of B cells expressing endogenous immunoglobulin in mu-transgenic mice.

    abstract::Two different lines of C57BL/6 mice (IgHb) carrying complete rearranged mu chain genes from BALB/c (IgMa) were analyzed for the expression and secretion of endogenous as well as transgenic immunoglobulins at the level of single cells. Quantitation of B cells expressing endogenous IgMb by cytofluorometry, limiting dilu...

    journal_title:European journal of immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/eji.1830200507

    authors: Grandien A,Coutinho A,Andersson J

    更新日期:1990-05-01 00:00:00

  • IL-17-producing T cells contribute to acute graft-versus-host disease in patients undergoing unmanipulated blood and marrow transplantation.

    abstract::The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of IL-17-producing T cells, including Th17 and Tc17 cells, on acute graft-versus-host disease (aGVHD) in patients who had undergone granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF)-mobilised peripheral blood progenitor cell (PBPC) and G-CSF-primed bone marrow (G-BM) tr...

    journal_title:European journal of immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/eji.201040793

    authors: Zhao XY,Xu LL,Lu SY,Huang XJ

    更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00

  • IL-10 enhances NK cell proliferation, cytotoxicity and production of IFN-gamma when combined with IL-18.

    abstract::Previous studies have shown that IL-10 inhibits the accessory cell functions required for production of IFN-gamma by T cells and NK cells. Our results show that although IL-10 did not induce the production of IFN-gamma by NK cells, it did enhance the ability of IL-18 to stimulate NK cell production of IFN-gamma. In ad...

    journal_title:European journal of immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/(SICI)1521-4141(199909)29:09<2658::AID-IMM

    authors: Cai G,Kastelein RA,Hunter CA

    更新日期:1999-09-01 00:00:00

  • Regulation of thymocyte proliferative response by macrophage-derived prostaglandin E2 and interleukin 1.

    abstract::The antagonistic effects of macrophage (M phi)-derived interleukin 1 (IL 1) and prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) on thymocyte proliferation were uncoupled and studied. Elimination of PGE2 from the culture medium of prostaglandin E2-stimulated M phi was achieved by dialysis of the media or by indomethacin treatment of the M phi...

    journal_title:European journal of immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/eji.1830150109

    authors: Hayari Y,Kukulansky T,Globerson A

    更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00

  • Selection and continuous growth of antigen-specific human T cells by antigen-treated monocytes.

    abstract::Antigen-specific human T lymphocytes were selected by adsorption of peripheral blood mononuclear cells on monolayers of antigen-treated autologous monocytes. The enriched cell populations were propagated in interleukin 2-containing medium for 60-80 days. Their activity was tested by a proliferative response against th...

    journal_title:European journal of immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/eji.1830131116

    authors: Barak V,Fuks Z,Galilli N,Treves AJ

    更新日期:1983-11-01 00:00:00

  • An interaction between CD16 and CR3 enhances iC3b binding to CR3 but is lost during differentiation of monocytes into dendritic cells.

    abstract::The receptor for the iC3b fragment of complement, CR3, is involved in monocytes/macrophages and neutrophils phagocytosis. CR3 is known to interact with the low affinity receptor for Ig (CD16) and previous studies have suggested that this cooperation modulates CR3 functions. Herein we have studied the effect of CD16 on...

    journal_title:European journal of immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/eji.200324260

    authors: Preynat-Seauve O,Villiers CL,Jourdan G,Richard MJ,Plumas J,Favier A,Marche PN,Favrot MC

    更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00

  • Specific CD8⁺ T cells recognize human herpesvirus 6B.

    abstract::The importance of human herpesvirus 6 (HHV-6) species as human pathogens is increasingly appreciated. However, we do not understand how infection is controlled in healthy virus carriers, and why control fails in patients with disease. Other persistent viruses are under continuous surveillance by antigen-specific T cel...

    journal_title:European journal of immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/eji.201242439

    authors: Martin LK,Schub A,Dillinger S,Moosmann A

    更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00

  • HCV-specific T cells in HCV/HIV co-infection show elevated frequencies of dual Tim-3/PD-1 expression that correlate with liver disease progression.

    abstract::Co-infection of HCV with HIV has been associated with more rapid progression of HCV-related disease. HCV-specific T-cell immune responses, which are essential for disease control, are attenuated in co-infection with HIV. T-cell exhaustion has recently been implicated in the deficient control of chronic viral infection...

    journal_title:European journal of immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/eji.201040340

    authors: Vali B,Jones RB,Sakhdari A,Sheth PM,Clayton K,Yue FY,Gyenes G,Wong D,Klein MB,Saeed S,Benko E,Kovacs C,Kaul R,Ostrowski MA

    更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00

  • Self-reactive T cells are activated by the 65-kDa mycobacterial heat-shock protein in neonatally thymectomized mice.

    abstract::To elucidate the mechanism of autoimmune disease in neonatally thymectomized (NTX) mice, we have investigated the responsiveness of the self-reactive T cells which have not undergone clonal deletion in such animals. Consistent with a recent report (Yuuki et al., Eur. J. Immunol. 1990. 20: 1475), T cells bearing V beta...

    journal_title:European journal of immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/eji.1830210310

    authors: Iwasaki A,Yoshikai Y,Yuuki H,Takimoto H,Nomoto K

    更新日期:1991-03-01 00:00:00