Abstract:
:Increasing evidence suggests that immune responses are involved in the control of cancer and that the immune system can be manipulated in different ways to recognize and attack tumors. Progress in immune-based strategies has opened new therapeutic avenues using a number of techniques destined to eliminate malignant cells. In the present review, we overview current knowledge on the importance, successes and difficulties of immunotherapy in liver tumors, including preclinical data available in animal models and information from clinical trials carried out during the lasts years. This review shows that new options for the treatment of advanced liver tumors are urgently needed and that there is a ground for future advances in the field.
journal_name
J Biomed Scijournal_title
Journal of biomedical scienceauthors
Matar P,Alaniz L,Rozados V,Aquino JB,Malvicini M,Atorrasagasti C,Gidekel M,Silva M,Scharovsky OG,Mazzolini Gdoi
10.1186/1423-0127-16-30subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2009-03-06 00:00:00pages
30eissn
1021-7770issn
1423-0127pii
1423-0127-16-30journal_volume
16pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract:BACKGROUND:Glioma stem-like cells (GSCs) are proposed to be responsible for high resistance in glioblastoma multiforme (GBM) treatment. In order to find new strategies aimed at reducing GSC stemness and improving GBM patient survival, we investigated the effects and mechanism of a histone deacetylases (HDACs) inhibitor...
journal_title:Journal of biomedical science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12929-016-0296-6
更新日期:2016-11-18 00:00:00
abstract::Influence of adjuvants i.e., alpha-tocopherol (25 mg/kg, p.o.) and piperine (10 mg/kg, p.o.) on therapeutic potential of chelator tiferron (300 mg/kg, i.p.) was evaluated to encounter toxicogenic events of beryllium exposure. Albino rats were exposed to beryllium nitrate (1 mg/kg, i.p.) daily for 28 days followed by t...
journal_title:Journal of biomedical science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11373-007-9147-5
更新日期:2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cancer has been the leading cause of death in Taiwan over the past two decades and liver cancer is the leading cause of all cancer deaths in Taiwan with a trend of increase in incidence. Therapeutic options and efficacy for liver cancer have been limited and the 5-year survival rate is less than 7% in the Unite States...
journal_title:Journal of biomedical science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11373-006-9141-3
更新日期:2007-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Next-generation sequencing (NGS) is a powerful and high-throughput method for the detection of viral mutations. This article provides a brief overview about optimization of NGS analysis for hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC)-associated hepatitis B virus (HBV) mutations, and hepatocarcinogenesis of relevant mutat...
journal_title:Journal of biomedical science
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1186/s12929-018-0442-4
更新日期:2018-06-02 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Activating transcription factor 6 (ATF6) is an endoplasmic reticulum (ER)-localised protein and member of the leucine zipper family of transcription factors. Best known for its role in transducing signals linked to stress to the endoplasmic reticulum, the 50 kDa activated form of ATF6 is now emerging as a ma...
journal_title:Journal of biomedical science
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1186/s12929-018-0453-1
更新日期:2018-05-25 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to determine whether the common forms of dyslipidemia could affect either the lipid composition or insulin receptor processing (down-regulation) of erythrocytes. The study included 22 patients with type IIa hypercholesterolemia, 15 patients with type IV hypertriglyceridemia and 12 patients wi...
journal_title:Journal of biomedical science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02253384
更新日期:1995-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:B cells play an essential role during dengue viral infection. While a major expansion of antibody secreting cells (ASCs) was observed, the importance of these increased frequencies of ASCs remains unclear. The alteration of B cell subsets may result from the expression of tissue specific homing molecules lea...
journal_title:Journal of biomedical science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12929-018-0467-8
更新日期:2018-08-27 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Lead (Pb2+) is an environmental neurotoxicant that disrupts neurodevelopment, communication, and organization through competition with Ca2+ signaling. How perinatal Pb2+ exposure affects Ca2+-related gene regulation remains unclear. However, Ca2+ activates the L-Type voltage sensitive calcium channel β-3 sub...
journal_title:Journal of biomedical science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12929-018-0450-4
更新日期:2018-05-24 00:00:00
abstract::Human mesenchymal stem cells (hMSCs) are multipotent cells that can differentiate into various tissue types, including bone, cartilage, tendon, adipocytes, and marrow stroma, making them potentially useful for human cell and gene therapies. Our objective was to demonstrate the utility of glass needle-mediated microinj...
journal_title:Journal of biomedical science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02256452
更新日期:2003-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Protein kinases play pivotal roles in the development of the nervous system. They are involved in almost every stage of neuronal development, from initial proliferation and differentiation of progenitor cells to pathfinding of neurites and formation of synapses. Activation of protein kinases is also critical for neuro...
journal_title:Journal of biomedical science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02258364
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The matrin 3 family of nuclear proteins consists of members with potentially diverse activities. Matrin 3 and NP220 share RNA-binding domains, and NP220 has been shown to recognize and bind to the DNA sequence, CCCCC (G/C). We have isolated and characterized another member of the matrin 3 family, designated NP94, from...
journal_title:Journal of biomedical science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02256432
更新日期:2003-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Acid-sensing ion channels (ASICs) are a group of amiloride-sensitive ligand-gated ion channels belonging to the family of degenerin/epithelial sodium channels. ASICs are predominantly expressed in both the peripheral and central nervous system and have been characterized as potent proton sensors to detect ex...
journal_title:Journal of biomedical science
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1186/s12929-018-0448-y
更新日期:2018-05-24 00:00:00
abstract::Retrograde transport of Wheat germ agglutinin conjugated to Horseradish peroxidase (WGA-HRP) was used in labeling vagal neurons projecting to the stomach from the dorsal motor nucleus of the vagus nerve (DMNV) in Streptozotocin (STZ)-induced diabetic rats. Diabetes was induced in the experimental rats by intraperitone...
journal_title:Journal of biomedical science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11373-006-9097-3
更新日期:2006-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Promoting post-stroke neurogenesis has long been proposed to be a therapeutic strategy for the enhancement of functional recovery after cerebral ischemic stroke. Despite numerous approaches have been widely reported the proliferation or differentiation of the neurogenic population therapeutic strategies by t...
journal_title:Journal of biomedical science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12929-019-0521-1
更新日期:2019-04-18 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Pneumococcal conjugate vaccine (PCV) reduces both invasive pneumococcal disease (IPD) and other pneumococcal infections worldwide. We investigated the impact of stepwise implementation of childhood PCV programs on the prevalence of pneumococcal pneumonia, severity of acute inflammation, and associations betw...
journal_title:Journal of biomedical science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12929-020-00680-9
更新日期:2020-08-19 00:00:00
abstract::Advances in Clustered Regularly Interspaced Short Palindromic Repeats/CRISPR associated system (CRISPR/Cas9) has dramatically reshaped our ability to edit genomes. The scientific community is using CRISPR/Cas9 for various biotechnological and medical purposes. One of its most important uses is developing potential the...
journal_title:Journal of biomedical science
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1186/s12929-018-0425-5
更新日期:2018-03-28 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Loss of ovarian function, as in menopause or after ovariectomy (OVX), is closely associated with obesity and white adipose tissue (WAT) inflammation. Estrogen replacement protects against postmenopausal obesity but increases the risks of carcinogenesis. In the present study, we investigated the effects of lo...
journal_title:Journal of biomedical science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12929-019-0556-3
更新日期:2019-08-31 00:00:00
abstract::Peptidoglycan-activated gene expression is mediated through various transcription factors including CCAAT/enhancer-binding protein delta (C/EBPdelta). The purpose of the present study is to elucidate the mechanism of PGN-activated C/EBPdelta gene. PGN stimulated C/EBPdelta protein and mRNA expression in mouse macropha...
journal_title:Journal of biomedical science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11373-007-9146-6
更新日期:2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::In many solid tumor types, tumor-associated macrophages (TAMs) are important components of the tumor microenvironment (TME). Moreover, TAMs infiltration is strongly associated with poor survival in solid tumor patients. In this review, we describe the origins of TAMs and their polarization state dictated by the TME. W...
journal_title:Journal of biomedical science
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1186/s12929-019-0568-z
更新日期:2019-10-20 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:LncRNA Gas5 is known to be a key control element during growth, differentiation and development in mammalian species. However, the role and function of Gas5 in growth plate chondrocytes has not been determined. METHODS:The overexpression and knockdown models of Gas5 and miR-21 in cells and animals were cons...
journal_title:Journal of biomedical science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12929-018-0424-6
更新日期:2018-02-28 00:00:00
abstract::The CDC4 gene of Saccharomyces cerevisiae encodes an essential function that is required for G1-S and G2-M transitions during mitosis and at various stages during meiosis. We have isolated a functional homologue of CDC4 (CaCDC4) from the pathogenic yeast Candida albicans by complementing the S. cerevisiae cdc4-3 mutat...
journal_title:Journal of biomedical science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11373-005-9027-9
更新日期:2005-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ubiquitination modulates a large repertoire of cellular functions and thus, dysregulation of the ubiquitin system results in multiple human diseases, including cancer. Ubiquitination requires an E3 ligase, which is responsible for substrate recognition and conferring specificity to ubiquitination. HUWE1 is a multiface...
journal_title:Journal of biomedical science
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1186/s12929-018-0470-0
更新日期:2018-09-04 00:00:00
abstract::In this study, we examined the postnatal expression patterns of p63 and other keratinocyte stem cell markers in the rat cornea in an attempt to determine the markers that best represent characteristics of corneal keratinocyte stem cells. We show that the expression of p63 in the rat cornea is unique and differs from t...
journal_title:Journal of biomedical science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02256130
更新日期:2004-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Glucocorticoids regulate the expression of many liver-specific genes via glucocorticoid receptors. The presence of glucocorticoid receptors in liver has been reported in many mammalian species but not in nude mice. In the present study, we demonstrate the presence of specific glucocorticoid receptors in nude mouse liv...
journal_title:Journal of biomedical science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02253306
更新日期:1994-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The diastolic oscillatory after-potential Vos and pre-potential ThVos play an essential role in the pacemaker mechanism of sino-atrial node (SAN). The aim of this study was to investigate whether these oscillatory potentials are also involved in adrenergic control of SAN discharge. METHODS:Vos and ThVos wer...
journal_title:Journal of biomedical science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1423-0127-16-101
更新日期:2009-11-18 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Detection of cholangiocarcinoma (CCA) remains a diagnostic challenge. We established diagnostic peptide biomarkers in bile and urine based on capillary electrophoresis coupled to mass spectrometry (CE-MS) to detect both local and systemic changes during CCA progression. In a prospective cohort study we recen...
journal_title:Journal of biomedical science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12929-019-0599-5
更新日期:2020-01-03 00:00:00
abstract::Serologically defined primary dengue virus infection and/or subsequent homologous serotype infection is known to be associated with less severe disease as compared with secondary subsequent heterologous serotype infection. In geographical locales of high dengue endemicity, almost all individuals in the population are ...
journal_title:Journal of biomedical science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1423-0127-20-34
更新日期:2013-05-31 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Oxidized LDL (oxLDL) is involved in the development of atherosclerotic heart disease through a mechanism that is not fully understood. In this study, we examined the role of malondialdehyde (MDA), an important oxidative stress epitope of oxLDL, in mediating coronary endothelial cytotoxicity. RESULTS:Human c...
journal_title:Journal of biomedical science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1423-0127-21-11
更新日期:2014-02-03 00:00:00
abstract::A number of infectious agents have been implicated in the development of vascular diseases such as atherosclerosis and posttransplantation arterial restenosis. Cytomegalovirus (CMV) has been reported to cause obliteration of coronary arteries by a progressive vasculopathy that involves proliferation of medial smooth m...
journal_title:Journal of biomedical science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02256111
更新日期:2003-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Activation of hepatic stellate cells (HSCs) plays a crucial role in liver fibrogenesis. armepavine (Arm, C19H23O3N), an active compound from Nelumbo nucifera, has been shown to exert immunosuppressive effects on T lymphocytes and on lupus nephritic mice. The aim of this study was to investigate whether Arm could exert...
journal_title:Journal of biomedical science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1423-0127-16-78
更新日期:2009-09-02 00:00:00