Lifetime and age-conditional probabilities of developing or dying of cancer in Japan.

abstract：:Morphometrical analysis was performed on cells of bladder carcinomas taken from patients who had undergone surgery at the National Cancer Center Hospital. Ten cases each of the following groups were compared as to the nuclear area, standard deviation of nuclear areas, cytoplasmic area, and nuclear/cytoplasmic ratio: n...

journal_title：Japanese journal of clinical oncology

authors： Hanai S,Kishi K,Watanabe S,Shimosato Y

更新日期：1985-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent studies have suggested that glutathione S-transferase pi (GST-pi) may play a role in determining tumor sensitivities to cytotoxic drugs. In order to better understand the role of this enzyme in chemo- and/or radioresistance of lung cancer cells, we examined whether introduction of GST-pi cDNA into a chemo- and ...

journal_title：Japanese journal of clinical oncology

authors： Miyara H,Hida T,Nishida K,Takahashi T,Sugiura T,Ariyoshi Y,Morishita M,Takahashi T,Ueda R

更新日期：1996-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Alendronate, a bisphosphonate compound, lowers serum calcium in patients with cancer-associated hypercalcemia through its inhibitory effect on bone resorption and as a result symptoms associated with hypercalcemia improve. This study was carried out to investigate the effects of alendronate in patients with hypercalce...

journal_title：Japanese journal of clinical oncology

authors： Ohnishi T,Takeda E,Yogita S,Miyake H,Kinoshita T,Terashima Y,Matsumoto T,Tashiro S

更新日期：2000-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To identify predictors of biochemical recurrence (BCR) after radical prostatectomy with or without standard pelvic lymphadenectomy in Korean men with high-risk prostate cancer. METHODS:The clinical and pathologic data of 199 patients with high-risk features were reviewed retrospectively. High-risk features w...

journal_title：Japanese journal of clinical oncology

authors： Ku JH,Jeong CW,Park YH,Cho MC,Kwak C,Kim HH

更新日期：2011-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The purpose of the present study was to obtain preliminary findings regarding psychiatric disorders and background characteristics among Japanese family members of cancer patients. METHODS:We investigated the psychiatric diagnosis and background factors of family members of cancer patients by analyzing the c...

journal_title：Japanese journal of clinical oncology

authors： Akechi T,Akizuki N,Okamura M,Shimizu K,Oba A,Ito T,Yoshikawa E,Nakano T,Inagaki M,Uchitomi Y

更新日期：2006-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare outcome results for squamous cell carcinoma of the uterine cervix between patients treated in a single facility [single facility therapy: (SFT)] and others combined with external beam irradiation (EBRT) in a small facility and intracavitary brachytherapy in a central facility (combined facilities t...

journal_title：Japanese journal of clinical oncology

authors： Okuda T,Itho Y,Ikeda M,Nakamura T,Horikawa Y,Yanagawa S,Ishigaki T

更新日期：2004-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the clinical applications of stereotactic body radiation therapy (SBRT) using the CyberKnife system for pelvic recurrence from rectal cancer with a focus on survival and toxicity. METHODS:Between 2002 and 2006, 23 patients with recurrent rectal cancer were treated with SBRT at our institution....

journal_title：Japanese journal of clinical oncology

authors： Kim MS,Choi C,Yoo S,Cho C,Seo Y,Ji Y,Lee D,Hwang D,Moon S,Kim MS,Kang H

更新日期：2008-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Information of prefectural cancer incidence in Japan is an important resource to plan an effective regional cancer control program. In order to obtain accurate prefectural cancer incidence, we have to adjust for both of completeness of regional cancer registries and regional dispersion, simultaneously, Then, we develo...

journal_title：Japanese journal of clinical oncology

authors： Tanabe R,Kamo KI,Fukui K,Imori S

更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:We evaluated whether color Doppler ultrasound (US) had diagnostic accuracy equal to dynamic computed tomography (CT) and whether performing dynamic CT and Doppler US together would be more informative in preoperative diagnosis of renal solid tumors. METHODS:A total of 110 renal solid tumors smaller than 7 c...

journal_title：Japanese journal of clinical oncology

authors： Kitamura H,Fujimoto H,Tobisu K,Mizuguchi Y,Maeda T,Matsuoka N,Komiyama M,Nakagawa T,Kakizoe T

更新日期：2004-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Thirteen postmortem examinations on neuroblastoma patients were reviewed clinicopathologically. Commonly found metastatic sites were bone, liver and lung. The introduction of massive doses of cyclophosphamide and cisplatinum into chemotherapy protocol markedly reduced the tumor burden: no tumor focus in liver or lung,...

journal_title：Japanese journal of clinical oncology

authors： Naito H,Sasaki M,Takeda T,Nakadate H,Fujita M

更新日期：1992-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:New drug delivery systems for cis-diamminedichloroplatinum (CDDP) incorporated into vehicles, such as polymethylmethacrylate (PMMA), fibrin glue (F.G.), alpha-tricalciumphosphate (TCP) and ethylenevinyleacetate copolymer (Polymer) were examined using a rat osteosarcoma model. The materials containing CDDP were directl...

journal_title：Japanese journal of clinical oncology

authors： Miura S,Mii Y,Miyauchi Y,Ohgushi H,Morishita T,Hohnoki K,Aoki M,Tamai S,Konishi Y

更新日期：1995-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Fibulin-1 is a member of the fibulin gene family, characterized by tandem arrays of epidermal growth factor-like domains and a C-terminal fibulin-type module. Fibulin-1 plays important roles in a range of cellular functions including morphology, growth, adhesion and mobility. It acts as a tumor suppressor gen...

journal_title：Japanese journal of clinical oncology

authors： Cui Y,Liu J,Yin HB,Liu YF,Liu JH

更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：Background:Advanced gastric cancer (AGC) and systemic chemotherapy are some of the risk factors for venous thromboembolism (VTE). However, the cumulative incidence, risk factors and prognostic impact of VTE have not been evaluated in Japanese patients with AGC. Methods:This retrospective study included patients who re...

journal_title：Japanese journal of clinical oncology

authors： Arai H,Hironaka S,Minashi K,Denda T,Shimokawa M,Yamaguchi T

更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The rise in the incidence of lung cancer has been associated with shifts in histologic distribution. A study was conducted to investigate changes in the cell type distribution in lung cancer in relation to age, sex, and smoking history, based on a retrospective analysis of 10,910 proven cases of lung cancer at the Vet...

journal_title：Japanese journal of clinical oncology

authors： Perng DW,Perng RP,Kuo BI,Chiang SC

更新日期：1996-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Stage III colorectal cancer is an indication for adjuvant chemotherapy; however, there is no definite view on the selection of regimen. If the recurrence can be predicted, it can serve as the indicator of regimen selection. The present study aimed to predict the recurrence of stage III colorectal cancer by c...

journal_title：Japanese journal of clinical oncology

authors： Ishikawa S,Sawayama H,Matsuo A,Uchino R,Honda S,Hirota M,Baba H

更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:A Patterns of Care Study (PCS) has been conducted to evaluate the standards of practice for prostate cancer patients treated with radiotherapy in Japan. This study examines the influence of institutional stratification on the process of care for patients receiving radical external beam radiotherapy for prost...

journal_title：Japanese journal of clinical oncology

authors： Ogawa K,Nakamura K,Sasaki T,Yamamoto T,Koizumi M,Teshima T,Inoue T,Japanese Patterns of Care Study Working Subgroup on Prostate Cancer.

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Lugano classification was published in 2014 to form the basis for revising the recommendations regarding anatomic staging and evaluation of disease before and after therapy. This staging system was adopted by the eighth edition of the Cancer Staging Manual of the American Joint Committee on Cancer. In this review,...

journal_title：Japanese journal of clinical oncology

authors： Munakata W,Terauchi T,Maruyama D,Nagai H

更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Reduced intensity stem cell transplantation (RIST) is a new approach of stem cell transplantation, which has shown promising features as reported in multiple phase I and II studies. Elderly patients, who are not eligible for conventional myeloablative hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT), are now treatable w...

journal_title：Japanese journal of clinical oncology

authors： Kami M,Makimoto A,Heike Y,Takaue Y

更新日期：2004-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the association of molecular markers and conventional clinicopathological factors with bladder tumour recurrence in patients with primary upper tract urothelial carcinoma after radical nephroureterectomy. METHODS:The expressions of Ki-67 and P53 were measured by immunohistochemical staining prosp...

journal_title：Japanese journal of clinical oncology

authors： Wu P,Liu S,Zhang W,Zhang Y,Zhu G,Wei D,Wan B,Wang J

更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:K-ras mutation is the most common oncogenic alteration in various human cancers including colorectal carcinomas. Point mutations have the potential to activate the K-ras gene if they occur in the critical coding sequences. Almost all of these mutations have been localized in codons 12, 13 and 61. We report a case of c...

journal_title：Japanese journal of clinical oncology

authors： Miyakura Y,Sugano K,Fukayama N,Konishi F,Nagai H

更新日期：2002-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:We sought to investigate general health status and late effects among adolescent and young adult survivors of childhood cancer. METHODS:We conducted a cross-sectional survey, using self-rated questionnaires on current and past health problems. Questionnaires were provided to childhood cancer survivors, a com...

journal_title：Japanese journal of clinical oncology

authors： Ozono S,Ishida Y,Honda M,Okamura J,Asami K,Maeda N,Sakamoto N,Inada H,Iwai T,Kamibeppu K,Kakee N,Horibe K

更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Second primary head and neck cancers after endoscopic resection of esophageal squamous cell carcinoma adversely affect patients' outcomes and the quality of life; however, an adequate surveillance schedule remains unclear. METHODS:We analyzed 330 patients with early esophageal squamous cell carcinoma who un...

journal_title：Japanese journal of clinical oncology

authors： Shinozaki T,Katada C,Shiga K,Asakage T,Yokoyama T,Yano T,Oda I,Shimizu Y,Takemura K,Ishikawa H,Yokoyama A,Muto M

更新日期：2020-09-28 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The serum erythropoietin level increases markedly during chemotherapy for leukemia. A number of hypotheses have been built for the mechanism, none of them satisfactory. Difficulty in evaluating bone marrow activity hampers the elucidation. Therefore, we focused on patients who had non-hematological cancer an...

journal_title：Japanese journal of clinical oncology

authors： Sawabe Y,Takiguchi Y,Kikuno K,Iseki T,Ito J,Iida S,Kuriyama T,Yonemitsu H

更新日期：1998-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:We conducted a dose-finding and feasibility study in which we administered a fixed dose 3-h infusion of paclitaxel and an escalating dose of cisplatin in Japanese patients with advanced non-small cell lung cancer. METHODS:Chemotherapy consisted of fixed dose (210 mg/m(2)) paclitaxel given over 3 h on day 1 ...

journal_title：Japanese journal of clinical oncology

authors： Watanabe H,Yamamoto N,Tamura T,Shimoyama T,Hotta K,Inoue A,Sawada M,Akiyama Y,Kusaba H,Nokihara H,Sekine I,Kunitoh H,Ohe Y,Kodama T,Saijo N

更新日期：2003-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The occurrence of multiple primary malignant neoplasms in 9,191 consecutive cases of primary gastrointestinal (GI) tract cancer from 1962 to 1981 at the National Cancer Center was analyzed. The person-years of the cases totaled 28,399.4: 185 second cancers were diagnosed clinically and 85 were first diagnosed at autop...

journal_title：Japanese journal of clinical oncology

authors： Watanabe S,Kodama T,Shimosato Y,Arimoto H,Suemasu K

更新日期：1985-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A 63-year-old man was admitted to the National Cancer Center Hospital on December 20, 1983 for a close examination of the abnormal shadows found in chest roentgenograms. Chest radiographs showed a massive right pleural effusion, a large tumor in the right hilar region and swelling of the left hilar nodes. Transcutaneo...

journal_title：Japanese journal of clinical oncology

authors： Akiba T,Saijo N,Miyamoto K,Sakurai M,Tamura T,Sasaki Y,Eguchi K,Shinkai T,Uei Y,Fujiwara Y

更新日期：1987-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the feasibility and outcome of concurrent chemoradiotherapy (CT-RT) with large regional field and high-dose external beam boost irradiation in thoracic esophageal cancer. METHODS:Patients with clinical stage T1 (submucosal)-4N0-1M0 (UICC 1997) squamous cell carcinoma of the thoracic esophagus were ...

journal_title：Japanese journal of clinical oncology

authors： Toita T,Ogawa K,Adachi G,Kakinohana Y,Nishikuramori Y,Iraha S,Utsunomiya T,Murayama S

更新日期：2001-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A system for reconstructing three dimensional (3-D) images from ultrasonography using a linearly moving mirror was modified. The device could display the 3-D structure of objects in real time by employing an on-line system. In a case of hepatocellular carcinoma, structures of the tumor and blood vessels were selective...

journal_title：Japanese journal of clinical oncology

authors： Kawabata M,Mochida S,Fujiwara K,Yamanaka R,Yamamoto K,Yoshikura H

更新日期：1992-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Although radiotherapy in combination with endocrinal manipulation has been identified as an effective treatment for patients with high-risk prostate cancer, the optimal dose for locoregional control of prostate cancer in combination with hormonal therapy has not yet been determined. METHODS:The efficacy of ...

journal_title：Japanese journal of clinical oncology

authors： Sasaki T,Nakamura K,Shioyama Y,Ohga S,Urashima Y,Terashima H,Koga H,Naito S,Noma H,Komatsu K,Yamaguchi A,Honda H

更新日期：2004-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Brachytherapy is an invasive therapy with placement of radiation source into or near the tumor. The difference between planning target volume and clinical target volume is minimal, and the dose out of the tumor reduces rapidly due to the inverse-square law. High-dose-rate brachytherapy enables three-dimensional image ...

journal_title：Japanese journal of clinical oncology

authors： Itami J

更新日期：2020-05-05 00:00:00