Abstract:
:In the last twenty years an important effort in brain sciences, especially in cognitive science, has been the development of mathematical tool that can deal with the complexity of extensive recordings corresponding to the neuronal activity obtained from hundreds of neurons. We discuss here along with some historical issues, advantages and limitations of Artificial Neural Networks (ANN) that can help to understand how simple brain circuits work and whether ANN can be helpful to understand brain neural complexity.
journal_name
Biol Resjournal_title
Biological researchauthors
Goles E,Palacios AGdoi
/S0716-97602007000500009subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2007-01-01 00:00:00pages
479-85issue
4eissn
0716-9760issn
0717-6287pii
S0716-97602007000500009journal_volume
40pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::Treatment of tumor-bearing mice with LD12.5 values of iodoacetate; IAA (1.84 mg/100 g b.w.) and/or dimethylsulphoxide; DMSO (350 mg/100 g b.w.) significantly increased the cumulative mean survival time and percentage of survivors and reduced the mean tumor weight, compared to tumor-bearing controls, however, a more pr...
journal_title:Biological research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4067/s0716-97602003000200015
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:miR-214 was demonstrated to be upregulated in models of renal disease and promoted fibrosis in renal injury independent of TGF-β signaling in vivo. However, the detailed role of miR-214 in acute kidney injury (AKI) and its underlying mechanism are still largely unknown. METHODS:In this study, an I/R-induced...
journal_title:Biological research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s40659-018-0179-2
更新日期:2018-09-04 00:00:00
abstract::Interstitial fluid flow stress is one of the most important mechanical stimulations of bone cells under physiological conditions. Osteocytes and osteoblasts act as primary mechanosensors within bones, and in vitro are able to respond to fluid shear stress, both morphologically and functionally. However, there is littl...
journal_title:Biological research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4067/S0716-97602012000200008
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The neuropeptide oxytocin (OXT) is a key factor in the initiation and regulation of sociosexual behavior. The present study analyzes the effects of cohabitation and social challenge on plasma OXT concentration rates in guinea pig pairs in relation to male sociosexual behavior. The cohabitation phase lasted 3 days. On ...
journal_title:Biological research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4067/s0716-97602006000200007
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Papillary thyroid cancer (PTC) is the most common malignancy of all thyroid cancers. LncRNA LINC00460 has been proved to play roles in the oncogenesis and progression of various tumors, including papillary thyroid cancer. However, the potential molecular mechanism of LINC00460 in PTC is poorly investigated. ...
journal_title:Biological research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s40659-019-0269-9
更新日期:2019-12-23 00:00:00
abstract::Galectins (S-type or S-Lac lectins) are a well-defined family of beta-galactoside animal lectins characterized by a high sequence homology in the carbohydrate-binding domain. We have previously purified and characterized the S-type lectin from the ovary of the toad Bufo arenarum. In this study, we purified the S-type ...
journal_title:Biological research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Melanoma took top position among the lethal cancers and, despite there have been some great attempts made to increase the natural life of patients with metastatic disease, long-lasting and complete remissions are few. Piceatannol, owns the similar function as resveratrol, has been defined as an anti-cancer a...
journal_title:Biological research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s40659-017-0141-8
更新日期:2017-10-17 00:00:00
abstract::The protein nucleolin, functionally involved in the main steps of ribosome biogenesis, is codified by a single copy gene in mammals. Here we report that at least three different genes codify for this protein in carp fish (Cyprinus carpio). This is the first description of the genomic organization of nucleolin in a tel...
journal_title:Biological research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4067/s0716-97602006000200017
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::7-ketocholesterol (7-KC) differs from cholesterol by a functional ketone group at C7. It is an oxygenated cholesterol derivative (oxysterol), commonly present in oxidized low-density lipoprotein (LDL). Oxysterols are generated and participate in several physiologic and pathophysiologic processes. For instance, the cyt...
journal_title:Biological research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:/S0716-97602010000400008
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Guanine nucleotide binding proteins (GTP-binding proteins) function as transducers of signals in different cellular processes. We have identified several GTP-binding proteins in Trypanosoma cruzi by Western blot analyses. Six polypeptide bands, p20, p25, p28, p31, p37 and p38, were specifically detected in epimastigot...
journal_title:Biological research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although evidence is accumulating that prenatal testosterone (T) compromises reproductive function in the female, the effects of excess T in utero on the postnatal development of male reproductive function has not been studied. The aim of this study was to assess the influence of prenatal T excess on age-related chang...
journal_title:Biological research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:/S0716-97602007000400007
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Psoriasis is a common chronic inflammatory skin disease. Keratinocytes hyperproliferation and excessive inflammatory response contribute to psoriasis pathogenesis. The agents able to attenuate keratinocytes hyperproliferation and excessive inflammatory response are considered to be potentially useful for pso...
journal_title:Biological research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s40659-020-00316-0
更新日期:2020-10-20 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Tear desiccation on a glass surface followed by transmitted-light microscopy has served as diagnostic test for dry eye. Four distinctive morphological domains (zones I, II, III and transition band) have been recently recognized in tear microdesiccates. Physicochemical dissimilarities among those domains hamp...
journal_title:Biological research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s40659-016-0089-0
更新日期:2016-06-03 00:00:00
abstract::Studies of kallikrein-kinin systems since the 1930's have now led to substantial insight into the importance of this vasoactive system in the regulation of cardiovascular and renal function. It now seems clear that before long, these insights will lead to new therapeutic attacks upon diseases of the cardiovascular sys...
journal_title:Biological research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The characterization of the dynamic process of veins walls is essential to understand venous functioning under normal and pathological conditions. However, little work has been done on dynamic venous properties. AIM:To characterize vein compliance (C), viscosity (eta), peak-strain (W St) and dissipated (W(D...
journal_title:Biological research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:/S0716-97602008000200012
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Compared with morphological and life history traits, quantitative genetic variation of metabolic and related traits in animals has been poorly studied. We used flow-through VCO(2) respirometry and simultaneous activity measurement on nymphs of the sand cricket (Gryllus firmus) from inbred lines to estimate broad-sense...
journal_title:Biological research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4067/s0716-97602007000100001
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cyanobacteria display a large diversity of cellular forms ranging from unicellular to complex multicellular filaments or aggregates. Species in the group present a wide range of metabolic characteristics including the fixation of atmospheric nitrogen, resistance to extreme environments, production of hydrogen, seconda...
journal_title:Biological research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.4067/S0716-97602013000400009
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Conjunctival filtering bleb scar formation is the main reason for the failure of glaucoma filtration surgery. Cytoglobin (Cygb) has been reported to play an important role in extracellular matrix (ECM) remodeling, fibrosis and tissue damage repairing. This study aimed to investigate the role of Cygb in anti-...
journal_title:Biological research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s40659-019-0229-4
更新日期:2019-04-16 00:00:00
abstract::The present work was intended to evaluate the preparation of antigens, as well as the production and characterization of anti cAMP and cGMP antibodies. Such antibodies were obtained from rabbits, and we used 2'O-succinyl cyclic nucleotide derivate, conjugated with human serum albumin, as antigen. The characterization ...
journal_title:Biological research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Prognosis remains one of most crucial determinants of gastric cancer (GC) treatment, but current methods do not predict prognosis accurately. Identification of additional biomarkers is urgently required to identify patients at risk of poor prognoses. METHODS:Tissue microarrays were used to measure expressio...
journal_title:Biological research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s40659-019-0249-0
更新日期:2019-08-09 00:00:00
abstract::The major cysteine proteinase from Trypanosoma cruzi, cruzipain, can be obtained essentially homogeneous, starting from crude epimastigote extracts, in one step, by affinity chromatography on Cystatin-Sepharose (specific for cysteine proteinases) or ConA-Sepharose (specific for high mannose N-linked glycoproteins). Th...
journal_title:Biological research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The role of interleukin family in colon cancer remained controversial. The purpose of this study was to investigate the association between interleukin family and colon cancer progression through bioinformatics methods and to validate such association in clinical patients. METHODS:A total of 15 differential...
journal_title:Biological research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s40659-020-00287-2
更新日期:2020-05-07 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Left ventricular diastolic dysfunction is one of the main characteristics of heart failure patients with a preserved left ventricular ejection fraction. As bilirubin is regarded as an important endogenous antioxidant molecule, serum total bilirubin levels were compared between heart failure patients with a p...
journal_title:Biological research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/0717-6287-47-7
更新日期:2014-03-26 00:00:00
abstract::Hyptidendron canum (Pohl ex Benth.) Harley is a native tree of the Brazilian Savannah. The fish Oreochromis niloticus L. was used as an experimental model to determine the bioactivity of the crude ethanol extract as well as ethyl acetate, hexanic and chloroform fractions obtained from its leaves. The plant ethanol ext...
journal_title:Biological research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:/S0716-97602009000200003
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Extracts prepared from seeds of Manilkara zapota, Anona squamosa, and Tamarindus indica were screened for their antibacterial activity by disc diffusion and broth dilution methods. Acetone and methanol extracts of T. indica seeds were found active against both gram-positive and gram-negative organisms. MIC values of p...
journal_title:Biological research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:/S0716-97602010000200003
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The anti-tumor effect of R-Phycoerythrin (R-PE) from Porphyra haitanensis was studied using cell line HeLa as an in vitro model and Sarcoma-180 (S180) tumor-bearing mice as an in vivo model. The results showed that the combination treatment of R-PE and photodynamic therapy PDT) significantly inhibited the growth of He...
journal_title:Biological research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.4067/S0716-97602013000100013
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The electrophysiological properties of neurons are determined by the expression of defined complements of ion channels. Nonetheless, the regulation mechanisms of the expression of neuronal ion channels are poorly understood, due in part to the diversity of neuron subtypes. We explored the expression of voltage-gated c...
journal_title:Biological research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4067/s0716-97602006000300010
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the last few decades, several works on event related potentials (ERPs hereafter) during sleep have been reported. In spite of numerous studies, clear methodological rules for this kind of study are often missing, making it difficult to valorize the scope of these results. We propose here a description of methodolog...
journal_title:Biological research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:/S0716-97602008000300004
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Asthma is a complex disease influenced by multiple genetic and environmental factors. While Madeira has the highest prevalence of asthma in Portugal (14.6%), the effect of both genetic and environmental factors in this population has never been assessed. We categorized 98 asthma patients according to the Glo...
journal_title:Biological research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/0717-6287-47-40
更新日期:2014-09-04 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:α-Farnesene is a volatile sesquiterpene synthesized by the plant mevalonate (MVA) pathway through the action of α-farnesene synthase. The α-farnesene synthase 1 (MdAFS1) gene was isolated from apple peel (var. white winter pearmain), and transformed into tobacco (Nicotiana tabacum NC89). The transgenic plant...
journal_title:Biological research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s40659-016-0088-1
更新日期:2016-07-02 00:00:00