Integration of biochemical functions of different cells of rat gastric mucosa for hydrochloric acid secretion.

Abstract:

:The regulation patterns of gastric acid secretion in rats were investigated. Pentagastrin and histamine stimulate gastric acid secretion, but the inhibitors of DNA-dependent synthesis of RNA and of proteins prevent only the pentagastrin action. It has been found that pentagastrin induces histidine decarboxylase in gastric mucosa, ensuring local accumulation of histamine. The latter activates adenylate cyclase and results in 3',5'-AMP accumulation in gastric tissues. The administration of pentagastrin, histamine or 3',5'-AMP enhances the activity of gastric carbonic anhydrase, the enzyme which takes part in HCl formation. The data suggest that these three compounds act sequentially (pentagastrin leads to histamine leads to3',5'-AMP) and the effect of the last one could be mediated through 3',5'-AMP dependent protein kinase. The experiments in vitro demonstrated that gastric carbonic anhydrase can be separated into two isoenzymes and thephosphorylation of one of them by the 3',5'-AMP dependent protein kinase sharply increases its activity. The findings raise the possibility that histamine and 3',5'-AMP, mediating gastrin action, form together with enzymes (histidine decarboxylase, adenylate cyclase, protein kinase, carbonic anhydrase) a caascade of amplifiers. Autoradiographic studies have shown that [3H]-pentagastrin is not bound by oxyntic cells but adheres preferentially to histamine-producing alpha-like endocrine cells and to the chief cells, while 3H-histamine adheres preferentially to oxyntic and to chief cells. Electron microscopy indicates that only pentagastrin (but not histamine) initiates in alpha-like endocrine cells ultrastructural changes characteristic for induction. Pentagastrin, histamine and 3',5'-AMP administration produces in oxyntic cells ultrastructural changes typical for the secretion processes. These results lead to assumption that pentagastrin (gastrin) induces histidine decarboxylase in alpha-like endocrine cells of gastric glands. Histamine which is secreted enhances adenylate cyclase activity in the neighbouring oxyntic cells where 3',5'-AMP dependent protein kinase activates carbonic anhydrase by means of phosphorylation. These different cells form, probably, a multicellular functional unit for gastric acid secretion.

journal_name

Mol Cell Biochem

authors

Salganik RI,Bersimbaev RI,Argutinskaya SV,Kiseleva EV,Khristolyubova NB,Deribas VI

doi

10.1007/BF01741716

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1976-09-30 00:00:00

pages

181-91

issue

3

eissn

0300-8177

issn

1573-4919

journal_volume

12

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Photoreceptor specific guanylate cyclases in vertebrate phototransduction.

    abstract::Two membrane bound guanylate cyclases are expressed in vertebrate photoreceptor cells. They serve a key function in photoreceptor physiology as they synthesize the intracellular transmitter of photoexcitation guanosine 3',5'-cyclic monophosphate (cGMP). Both cyclases named ROS-GC1 and ROS-GC2 form a subclass of membra...

    journal_title:Molecular and cellular biochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Koch KW,Duda T,Sharma RK

    更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00

  • The mechanism of biogenesis and potential function of the two alternatively spliced mRNAs encoded by the murine Msx3 gene.

    abstract::The homeodomain-containing Msx3 gene, the newest member of the Msx family, encodes two mRNAs, with an unknown relationship to each other. To elucidate how Msx3 gene generates the two transcripts, we cloned their corresponding cDNAs from an E10.5 mouse embryo cDNA library. The alignment of sequences of the two Msx3-spe...

    journal_title:Molecular and cellular biochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1023/b:mcbi.0000049353.38098.51

    authors: Matsui H,Takahashi T,Raghow R

    更新日期:2004-12-01 00:00:00

  • Monophosphoryl lipid A induces pharmacologic 'preconditioning' in rabbit hearts without concomitant expression of 70-kDa heat shock protein.

    abstract::The purpose of this study was to evaluate the protective effect of a new endotoxin analogue, monophosphoryl lipid A (MLA) in a rabbit model of myocardial ischemia/reperfusion and to show if this protection was mediated via synthesis of 70 kDa heat shock protein (HSP 70). Three groups of New Zealand White rabbits under...

    journal_title:Molecular and cellular biochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00239312

    authors: Yoshida K,Maaieh MM,Shipley JB,Doloresco M,Bernardo NL,Qian YZ,Elliott GT,Kukreja RC

    更新日期:1996-03-09 00:00:00

  • Molecular basis of 2',3'-dideoxycytidine-induced drug resistance in human cells.

    abstract::Human monoblastoid cells (U937) grown in the presence of therapeutically relevant dideoxycytidine concentrations (0.1 microM) become resistant to the drug thanks to an altered deoxycytidine kinase. In this paper we show that deoxycytidine kinase mRNA is significantly reduced in drug-resistant U937 cells (U937-R) altho...

    journal_title:Molecular and cellular biochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1023/a:1014441209108

    authors: Innoceta A,Galluzzi L,Ruzzo A,Andreoni F,Chiarantini L,Magnani M

    更新日期:2002-02-01 00:00:00

  • Ectopic expression of 35 kDa and knocking down of 78 kDa SG2NAs induce cytoskeletal reorganization, alter membrane sialylation, and modulate the markers of EMT.

    abstract::SG2NA is a protein of the striatin family that organizes STRIPAK complexes. It has splice variants expressing differentially in tissues. Its 78 kDa isoform regulates cell cycle, maintains homeostasis in the endoplasmic reticulum, and prevents oxidative injuries. The 35 kDa variant is devoid of the signature WD-40 repe...

    journal_title:Molecular and cellular biochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s11010-020-03932-2

    authors: Gupta R,Kumar G,Jain BP,Chandra S,Goswami SK

    更新日期:2020-10-20 00:00:00

  • Isopeptide bond formation in epidermis.

    abstract::Proteins which are major substrates of epidermal transglutaminases can be identified in cultured keratinocytes of human, cow, and new-born rat. Cow and human keratinocytes both contain substrate proteins which are 30 000 to 50 000 daltons in size but dissociable in SDS to 12 000 daltons or less. In both species these ...

    journal_title:Molecular and cellular biochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00240612

    authors: Kubilus J,Baden HP

    更新日期:1984-01-01 00:00:00

  • Contractile effects of vanadate on aorta rings from virgin and pregnant rats.

    abstract::The present study was undertaken to characterize the contractile effects of vanadate on thoracic aorta rings from virgin and term-pregnant rats. Vanadate caused concentration-dependent contraction in rat aortic rings with an EC50 (concentration producing 50% maximum response) of 0.10 mM. Contractions in response to va...

    journal_title:Molecular and cellular biochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF01075930

    authors: St-Louis J,Sicotte B,Breton E,Srivastava AK

    更新日期:1995-12-06 00:00:00

  • Receptor-Ck-dependent regulation of genes involved in the cell cycle.

    abstract::The present study was addressed to understand the interrelationship between Receptor-Ck activation, mevalonate pathway and primary response genes such as c-fos, c-myc and cyclin 'D' involved in the cell cycle. The results reported here unambiguously revealed that the phosphatidic acid (generated through the activation...

    journal_title:Molecular and cellular biochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1023/a:1006890215502

    authors: Kaur M,Kaul D,Sobti RC

    更新日期:1998-04-01 00:00:00

  • Acetylation of BmAtg8 inhibits starvation-induced autophagy initiation.

    abstract::Silkworm (Bombyx mori) is not only a model organism for scientific studies, but also a commercial insect for agricultural production. BmAtg8 (a B. mori homolog of yeast Atg8) plays crucial roles in macroautophagy (hereafter referred to autophagy), which is helpful for silkworm metamorphosis. Relevant mechanism about B...

    journal_title:Molecular and cellular biochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s11010-019-03513-y

    authors: Xue S,Mao F,Hu D,Yan H,Lei J,Obeng E,Zhou Y,Quan Y,Yu W

    更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00

  • Erythrocyte-mediated microinjection of horseradish peroxidase into BHK cells. Subcellular localization by light and electron microscopy.

    abstract::In order to establish the distribution with time of proteins microinjected into mammalian cells, horseradish peroxidase (HRP) was microinjected into baby hamster kidney (BHK) cells using chicken erythrocyte ghosts. At time intervals following initiation of fusion between ghosts and target cells, samples were fixed wit...

    journal_title:Molecular and cellular biochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00229372

    authors: McClung JK,Ulrich RG,Kletzien RF

    更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00

  • Human intestine epithelial cell acetyl- and butyrylcholinesterase.

    abstract::The epithelial cells of the human intestine exhibit a cholinesterase activity which is restricted to the apex of the villi. This activity displays a maximum in the colon and a minimum in the jejunum. Contrary to most of the studied vertebrates, the human cells present both acetylcholinesterase and butyrylcholinesteras...

    journal_title:Molecular and cellular biochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00233119

    authors: Sine JP,Ferrand R,Cloarec D,Lehur PA,Colas B

    更新日期:1991-12-11 00:00:00

  • Comparative inactivation and inhibition of the anomerase and isomerase activities of phosphoglucose isomerase.

    abstract::Several metabolic compounds have been found to be competitive inhibitors of the anomerase activity of phosphoglucose isomerase (EC 5.3.1.9).Ki values for erythrose 4-phosphate, 6-phosphogluconate, and fructose 1,6-bisphosphate for the anomerase reaction are 0.32 muM, 21 muM, and 84 muM respectively at 0 degree and pH ...

    journal_title:Molecular and cellular biochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF02354933

    authors: Howell EE,Schray KJ

    更新日期:1981-07-07 00:00:00

  • Dexamethasone-induced decrease in HMG-CoA reductase and protein-farnesyl transferase activities does not impair ras processing in AR 4-2J cells.

    abstract::Rat pancreatic acinar cells AR 4-2J respond to dexamethasone by differentiation and a decreased proliferation rate. Protein labelling by [3H]-mevalonolactone, used as a precursor of farnesyl and geranylgeranyl isoprenoid groups, was increased in the presence of dexamethasone. In these same conditions, dexamethasone de...

    journal_title:Molecular and cellular biochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1023/a:1007016403736

    authors: Lambert M,Bui ND

    更新日期:1999-12-01 00:00:00

  • Messenger RNA in regenerating liver: implications for the understanding of regulated growth.

    abstract::The application of nucleic acid hybridization techniques to the study of liver regeneration has led to a revision of some well-established ideas about the patterns of gene expression during regenerative growth. This paper focuses on two broad problems: a) the extent to which mRNA populations in regenerating liver diff...

    journal_title:Molecular and cellular biochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1007/BF00231309

    authors: Fausto N

    更新日期:1984-01-01 00:00:00

  • HOTAIR functions as a competing endogenous RNA to regulate PTEN expression by inhibiting miR-19 in cardiac hypertrophy.

    abstract::Sustained cardiac hypertrophy (CH) is related to a variety of physiological as well as pathological stimuli and eventually increases the risk of heart failure. HOTAIR has been identified as a competing endogenous RNA in multiple human biological processes. Whether lncRNA-HOTAIR is involved in the progress of CH and ho...

    journal_title:Molecular and cellular biochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s11010-017-3008-y

    authors: Lai Y,He S,Ma L,Lin H,Ren B,Ma J,Zhu X,Zhuang S

    更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00

  • Endocan, a potential prognostic and diagnostic biomarker of acute leukemia.

    abstract::Recent evidence indicated that endocan may be a potential cell marker and a new target for cancers including acute leukemia since the serum endocan level in patients with acute leukemia was associated with the status of the disease, i.e., endocan was higly expressed in untreated acute leukemia, but decreased after che...

    journal_title:Molecular and cellular biochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s11010-014-2117-0

    authors: Xu Z,Zhang S,Zhou Q,Wang Y,Xia R

    更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00

  • Cellular miR-2909 RNomics governs the genes that ensure immune checkpoint regulation.

    abstract::Cross-talk between coding RNAs and regulatory non-coding microRNAs, within human genome, has provided compelling evidence for the existence of flexible checkpoint control of T-Cell activation. The present study attempts to demonstrate that the interplay between miR-2909 and its effector KLF4 gene has the inherent capa...

    journal_title:Molecular and cellular biochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s11010-018-3390-0

    authors: Kaul D,Malik D,Wani S

    更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00

  • Hypoglycemic and antihyperglycemic effect of Brassicajuncea diet and their effect on hepatic glycogen content and the key enzymes of carbohydrate metabolism.

    abstract::Plants in the form of food or other remedial forms have been used for the treatment of various human ailments. Diabetes is one such disorder in which various form of plants and herbal remedies have been tried. Brassicajuncea (BJ) seeds (Rai) are consumed in India as a spice in various food items. Previous studies have...

    journal_title:Molecular and cellular biochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1023/a:1020814709118

    authors: Grover JK,Yadav S,Vats V

    更新日期:2002-12-01 00:00:00

  • Lisinopril attenuates renal oxidative injury in L-NAME-induced hypertensive rats.

    abstract::Hypertension and related oxidative stress are involved in the pathogenesis of any renal diseases. Angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors have multi-directional renoprotective effects. In this study, we aimed to investigate whether lisinopril treatment has any biochemical alterations on renal tissue in L-NAME (Nε-nit...

    journal_title:Molecular and cellular biochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s11010-011-0760-2

    authors: Oktem F,Kirbas A,Armagan A,Kuybulu AE,Yilmaz HR,Ozguner F,Uz E

    更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00

  • Ischemic colitis of the colon in streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats.

    abstract::This study focuses on two inflammatory diseases, viz., "diabetes mellitus (DM)" that causes serious complications such as retinopathy, nephropathy, and neuropathy, and "ischemic colitis" which is evoked by DM. Ischemic colitis originates from the reduction in mesenteric blood flow to the colon with existence of the oc...

    journal_title:Molecular and cellular biochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s11010-017-3138-2

    authors: Ozel Y,Elcioglu HK,Cevikelli ZA,Kudas I,Ahmad S,Uzun H,Topal C,Aktas S,Kabasakal L

    更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00

  • Retinol-induced elevation of ornithine decarboxylase activity in cultured rat Sertoli cells is attenuated by free radical scavenger and by iron chelator.

    abstract::We investigated retinol effects in ornithine decarboxylase activity in Sertoli cells. We also tested the hypothesis that free radical scavengers and iron chelators may attenuate the effect of retinol. Sertoli cells isolated from 15-day-old Wistar rats were previously cultured for 48 h and then treated with retinol by ...

    journal_title:Molecular and cellular biochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1023/a:1007081703928

    authors: Klamt F,Dal-Pizzol F,Ribeiro NC,Bernard EA,Benfato MS,Moreira JC

    更新日期:2000-05-01 00:00:00

  • Regulatory RNA induces the production of IFN-gamma, but not IL-4 in human lymphocytes: role of RNA-dependent protein kinase (PKR) and NF-kappaB.

    abstract::Previous results with p9-RNA, obtained from lymph nodes of animals immunized with the peptide p9 of HIV-1, suggested that its effects on lymphocytes could be mediated by RNA-dependent protein kinase (PKR). Here we report that p9-RNA activates PKR leading to the degradation of the inhibitor I-kappaB alpha and the conco...

    journal_title:Molecular and cellular biochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1023/a:1024107512419

    authors: De Lucca FL,Sales VS,Souza LR,Murad JM,Watanabe MA

    更新日期:2003-05-01 00:00:00

  • G-CSF receptor-mediated up-regulation of c-fos but not c-raf mRNA expression in myeloid cells.

    abstract::Granulocyte colony stimulating factor (G-CSF) regulates survival, proliferation, and differentiation of myeloid precursor cells. One of the signaling mechanisms for the G-CSF receptor (G-CSF-R) involves the activation of Ras/MAP kinase (MEK) pathway. Since Raf is an important, common link between Ras and MEK in the Ra...

    journal_title:Molecular and cellular biochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1023/a:1006894329316

    authors: Deshpande RV,Moore MA

    更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00

  • Tyrosine impairs enzymes of energy metabolism in cerebral cortex of rats.

    abstract::Tyrosine levels are abnormally elevated in tissues and physiological fluids of patients with inborn errors of tyrosine catabolism, especially in tyrosinemia type II, which is caused by deficiency of tyrosine aminotransferase and provokes eyes, skin, and central nervous system disturbances. Considering that the mechani...

    journal_title:Molecular and cellular biochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s11010-012-1225-y

    authors: de Andrade RB,Gemelli T,Rojas DB,Funchal C,Dutra-Filho CS,Wannmacher CM

    更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00

  • Regulation of phospholamban and troponin-I phosphorylation in the intact rat cardiomyocytes by adrenergic and cholinergic stimuli: roles of cyclic nucleotides, calcium, protein kinases and phosphatases and depolarization.

    abstract::Protein phosphorylation was investigated in [32P]-labeled cardiomyocytes isolated from adult rat heart ventricles. The beta-adrenergic stimulation (by isoproterenol, ISO) increased the phosphorylation of inhibitory subunit of troponin (TN-I), C-protein and phospholamban (PLN). Such stimulation was largely mediated by ...

    journal_title:Molecular and cellular biochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1007/BF01076569

    authors: Sulakhe PV,Vo XT

    更新日期:1995-08-01 00:00:00

  • MiR-338 suppresses the growth and metastasis of OSCC cells by targeting NRP1.

    abstract::MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are small non-coding RNAs that have been suggested to play an essential role in tumorigenesis. Reduced expression of miR-338 has been reported in several types of cancers; however, the role of miR-338 in oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) has not been elucidated. In this study, we demonstrated that...

    journal_title:Molecular and cellular biochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s11010-014-2211-3

    authors: Liu C,Wang Z,Wang Y,Gu W

    更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00

  • Insulin-lecithin interaction in non-aqueous solvents and its change after application of a static electric field.

    abstract::The interaction between dipalmitoyl lecithin and egg lecithin with insulin was studied in a non-aqueous solvent such as dioxane-chloroform (1:1) by dielectric constant measurements and absorption spectra. The electrostatic character of the interaction results from the dielectric measurements and the effect of an exter...

    journal_title:Molecular and cellular biochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00215300

    authors: Galzigna L,Garbin L,Rigoni F,Siliprandi N

    更新日期:1980-03-20 00:00:00

  • Glucocorticoid receptors and lymphocytolysis in normal and neoplastic lymphocytes.

    abstract::When cells of the thymus or mouse leukemias P288 and L1210 are exposed in vitro to the potent synthetic glucocorticoid, 3H-Triamcinolone acetonide, the steroid enters the cells passively and binds to macromolecules in the cytoplasm. At 37 degrees C this hormone-receptor complex enters the nucleus and associates with t...

    journal_title:Molecular and cellular biochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF01751312

    authors: Turnell RW,Burton AF

    更新日期:1975-12-31 00:00:00

  • Deferiprone (L1) induced conformation change of hemoglobin: A fluorescence and CD spectroscopic study.

    abstract::The interaction of deferiprone (1,2-dimethyl-3-hydroxy-pyrid-4-one) L1, the first clinically available oral iron chelator, with the tetrameric allosteric protein hemoglobin from human red blood cells has been investigated spectrofluorometrically and by circular dichroism spectroscopy. The interaction is hydrogenbond l...

    journal_title:Molecular and cellular biochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1023/a:1007049701572

    authors: Chakraborty D,Bhattacharyya M

    更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00

  • Functional validation of ATF4 and GADD34 in Neuro2a cells by CRISPR/Cas9-mediated genome editing.

    abstract::Activating transcription factor 4 (ATF4), which is ubiquitously expressed, plays a crucial role in regulating various stress-responsive genes under pathophysiological conditions. Further, growth arrest and DNA damage-inducible gene 34 (GADD34), a downstream target of ATF4, has been reported to negatively regulate ATF4...

    journal_title:Molecular and cellular biochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s11010-017-3156-0

    authors: Oh-Hashi K,Sugiura N,Amaya F,Isobe KI,Hirata Y

    更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00